Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy iyo Kolomna: Biography

Dugsiyada Sare ee madaxda ee Church Orthodox ee episcopate ah. Mid ka mid ah dadka ugu saameynta badan ee wakiilada ay Asalraacnimadu Ruush ah - Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy iyo Kolomna - wuxuu noqon doonaa mawduuca of this article.

Dhalashada, waxbarasho

Wuxuu ku dhashay hierarch mustaqbalka ka mid ah Church Orthodox Ruush September 22, 1935 in Yaroslavl. Vladimir Poyarkov - kuwaas oo, magac qaadeen dunida Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy iyo Kolomna - qoyska ka mid ah shaqaalaha yimid. -Tobankii ayuu bilaabay dhigata kaniisadda, adeegaya meesha allabariga ee Cathedral Cathedral ee Yaroslavl. Ka dib ka qalin dugsiga sare, uu maray imtixaanka gelitaanka ee fiqi Leningrad ee seminary oo ka dib ka qalin fasalka ugu horeysay. Ka dibna wuxuu waxbarashadiisa ka sii watay Leningrad fiqi Academy ah.

Balanqaaday sida wadaad ah iyo amreen

In 1959, Vladimir Poyarkov go'aansado inuu heli xiiro in Ruhbaaniyad. Xafladda waxaa la qabtay Nikodemos (Rotov), wakhtigaas weli Archimandrite iyo Metropolitan mustaqbalka ee Leningrad iyo mid ka mid ah hierarchs ugu weyn ee ROC ee qarniga 20aad. In isaga lagu magacaabay in sharaf uu Juvenal weli eponymous, inta lagu guda jiro nolosha awowe hore ee Yeruusaalem. In ka yar bil kadib Juvenal wadaad wuxuu amray adeegto ka ah, iyo laba bilood ka dib - in wadaadnimada.

Wasaaradda wadaad

Sida wadaad mustaqbalka Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy iyo Kolomna, oo ku yaalla hoos sawirka, ka qeyb qaadanaya ah wufuud kala duwan oo ku Church Orthodox Ruush ee Europe, oo ay ku jiraan Golaha Adduunka ee Kaniisadaha. Waxa uu ka shaqeeyaa Waaxda Dibadda Church Relations, oo sannadaha 1961-1962 at seminary ku bara New Testament. Markaasuu raacay by taxane ah oo ballamo ku yimid shisheeye, iyo in 1964 Quduuska Synod Archimandrite Juvenaly ka go'an in ay noqon hoggaamiyaha kiniisadda.

quduuskadhigidda Episcopal iyo adeegga ay u caga kursi Krutitsy iyo Kolomna

Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy iyo Kolomna amray hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu on 26 December at Nevsky Alexander ka keniisad. Garka quduuskadhigidda keentay Nikodemos isku mid ah (Rotov), kuwaas oo wakhtigaas mar hore qabsadeen guddoomiyaha Leningrad iyo nawaaxigeeda noqday. Sida meel adeegga waaxda Bishop Juvenaly Zaraiskaya la goostay. Wasaaraddiisu waxaa, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay ahayd-gaaban. Like markii uu ahaa wadaad, wuuna u adeegi jiray bulshada intooda badan shisheeye. decorum ka dibna Japanese waaxood oo dalka Mareykanka ah - in meesha isna wuxuu u adeegay oo 1960-1970 ee Magaalo Weynta Krutitsy iyo Kolomna Juvenal sameeyey ganacsiga. Uu Biography waxaa la xidhiidha dhacdooyinka sida dhalashada American Autocephalous Orthodox Church iyo Banaan Orthodox Church ee Japan.

Waayo, dadaalka ay abaabulka Golayaasha Deegaanka oo ka mid ah Church Orthodox Ruush 1971, Pimen Wadaad u taagay Archbishop Juvenal. Sannad ka dib, waxa uu salaan kal rank ee Metropolitan. Tan iyo markaas, wuxuu xubin ka yahay joogtada ah ee Synod Quduuska ah ee reer MP ROC iyo guddoomiyaha Waaxda Dibadda Church Relations. In 1977 waxaa loo magacaabay Metropolitan Krutitsy iyo Kolomna.

Adeegaya ee Sheeko iyo Krutitsy Kolomna

Sida guddoomiyaha waaxda kor ku xusan, wuxuu ka tagay 1981 at uu codsi u gaar ah. Tan iyo markaas uu isagu iigula adeegay in sano xubin ka kala duwan ee gobolka fara badan, dadweynaha iyo ururada diinta iyo guddiyada. Tusaale ahaan, wuxuu soo noqday madaxweyne ku xigeenkii of Society ee Maraykanka - USSR iyo USSR Friendship Society ah - Germany, iyo xubin ka ahaa dhismayaasha badan oo la mid kale.

Si aad u taariikhda, degan kursiga hore ee Metropolitan Juvenal waa Chancellor ee Sheeko Moscow ee. Intaa waxaa dheer, ayuu guddoomin doona fadhiyada Commission Synod ah ee Sababaha Saints. Tan iyo 1993, xilalka uu sidoo kale ka mid co-ka tegid darteed guddiga abaabulka, kaas oo ka hadlaya diyaarinta iyo qabashada Nicmooyinkii Slavic Written Language iyo Culture.

Waayo, adeeg u Church of Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy iyo Kolomna abaal badan oo kaniisad iyo abaalmarinta cilmaani ah. Waxyaabaha kale, isagu waa haysta Order of St. Sergiya Radonezhskogo, Serafima Sarovskogo, Prince Vladimir iyo Daniil ee Moscow. Intaa waxaa dheer, kii ayaa loo abaalmarino kala duwan ka toban kale Orthodox Kaniisadaha maxalliga ah, iyo sidoo kale Federation Dowladda Ruush ah.

sumcad kaniisadda ee

Mid ka mid hierarchs ugu saameynta badan oo da'da weyn ee Patriarchate ah - ayaa maanta loo yaqaan Metropolitan Juvenal Krutitsy iyo Kolomna. Responses isaga ku saabsan ka wareegyada kaniisadda kala duwan oo ku kala duwan yihiin. konserfatifku xad-dhaaf ah haba naceen sida nikodimovtsa iyo daacad u shaqada wadaadka dabayaaqadii Alexander Ragga, oo wadaadku waa Georgi Kochetkov. Dhinaca kale, uusan ku raaxaysan sumcadda furfuran ama islaaxiyiinta ah, oo wakiil mas'uulkaas kaniisad iyo maamulka fiirin aad u dhaqanka. Dhawrista ayaa kiniisaddii iyo dhexdhexaadnimada fikirka, Metropolitan Juvenal baxsaday fadeexadii oo loo yaqaan hierarch xaaraan ah kiniisadda, Archbishop iyo tababare tayo leh.