Mangyshlak - Jasiiradda in Kazakhstan. Description iyo sawirka

taariikhyahanadu Peninsula jecel, Haseyeeshee iyo Socdaalba fudud - Mangyshlak. Bbc halkan eg Martian - ugu yaraan in la sameeyo filimada hoos sheekooyinka R. Bradbury. Halkee tuuro eegno - cidla ah dhagax. Laakiin ee qadiimiga ah waqti isku mid ah ayaa laga helay raadad badan oo ka mid ah dadka - ka jeer Paleolithic. Mangyshlak gudubyadaas qarsoodiga, oo ay ku jiraan dhulka. Waxaa jira masjid god, Oo dhafoorradaada Zoroastraian, xabaalaha Dr Makumbe oo duqoobay.

On Jasiiradda Mangyshlak la xidhiidho, wuxuuu ahaa qorshe wayn ee Peter weyn, kuwaas oo, nasiib wanaag, ma ay di'i. socotada A on SUV uu leeyahay faa'iido badan dalxiiska ee caadiga ah: oo waxaasay meelo dahsoon iyo duurjoogta ah ee dalxiisyada ma qaado. In this article ayaan ka hadli doonaa oo ku saabsan qaar ka mid ah indhaha ku gaca Mangyshlak ah, oo ay taageerayaan description sawiro. Waxaan rajeyneynaa in aad u baahan doontaa in waaqiciga iyaga ka aragtid.

Meeday Mangyshlak ah

Jasiiradda waxa uu ku yaalaa ee galbeedka Kazakhstan, xeebta bari ee Badda Caspian ah. Tani waa meel caddaalad ah oo waaweyn. Waxay qaadataa dhan Mangistau gobolka of Kazakhstan. Tani feature juqraafi, oo qoto dheer Hidiya Sea Caspian ah, wuxuu leeyahay Jasiiradda u gaar ah. Waqooyiga waxaa Buzachi, iyo galbeed - qubeys-Karagan. Waa meydka biyihii Mangyshlak Kazakh Bay ee koonfurta by. Oo waqooyiga Jasiiradda Buzachi dhigaysa gacnta dhinaca barriga. Sidaasaa la xirrira bay yar, loo yaqaan dhintay Kultuk, iyo biyo xad cidhiidhi Kaidak.

Tan iyo bilowgii xornimada state of Kazakhstan Mangyshlak (Peninsula) waxaa loo baxshay. Waxa uu magaca hore ee Mangistau soo laabtay. In luqadda Kazakh ah, waxay ka dhigan tahay "kun wintering ah." Caasimadda ah ee gobolka Mangistau waa magaaladii Aktau. In times Soofiyeeti waxaa la odhan jiray Fort Shevchenko, sababtoo ah in meelahan waxaa u adeegaya fooshii ku caan Yukreeniyaan gabayaa, qoraa iyo artist.

Waa maxay sababta lamadegaanka

cilmi dhul ee Jasiiradda Mangyshlak u saamaxaaya in ay u qeexaan (ugu yaraan qayb ka mid ah waqooyiga) sida in la sii wado niyad jab Caspian ah. aagga Tani waa mid aad u hodan ku ah macdanta. About rubuc ka mid ah saliidda soo saaray Kazakhstan halkan oo dhan. Laakiin maalka ugu weyn ee Mangistau waa ore uranium. Waxaa la og yahay in muddo dheer ka hor Jasiiradda qariyeen jirin cidlada iyo seeraha cagaaran. Waxaa jiray webiga ballaadhan Uzboi, kaas oo la barwaaqaysan Badda Caspian ah. Laakiin beddelo sariirta iyo cimilada maratay qaaradda keentay in xaqiiqda ah in darnaaday Xagiisaana Geeduhu ka xaqse, taas oo waddada u Muuqaalka madhalays. Mangyshlak qaboobuhu daran la soconkara. In xagaaga heerkulbeegga bootin toddobaatan degrees!

qarsoodiga dhulka ee

Si kastaba ha ahaatee Mangyshlak Peninsula waa hodan ku bogsiinaya biyaha macdanta - sodium, chloride, bromine iyo kuwa kale. Sida ay Halabuurka kiimikada ilahaasi sida Feodosiyskaya iyo matsestinskie ah. Waxaa jira ilaha biyaha oo kulul kaamerada, oo shabaha kuwa ay ku dhaceen in Kamchatka. Halkee sameeya biyaha dhulka hoostiisa aad u badan meel oomane oo caynkaas ah? qarsoodi ah waa mid fudud. On dhulka Jasiiradda Mangistau waqooyi ilaa koonfur on boqol u badan oo kiilomitir fidin Tuyesu Sands Bostankum iyo Sengirkum. Waxa kale oo jira niyad-jabka weyn. Sand buuxinta waqtigooda la gurasho Badda Caspian ah, kaalin ee geed isbonji la. Kor buu u soaks roobabka, aad u yar, oo xajiya, biyo nadiif ah, oo aan u ogolaanin in uumi. berkadood noocan oo kale ah dhagaxee xoojiyey cusbada macdanta. Joogitaanka ilo badan oo soo jeedisay in muddo halkaas horumariyo doonaa jiga HBS.

Butros iyo Mangyshlak

Qarnigii hore siddeed iyo tobnaad, oo wuxuu boqorkii-reformer ayaa lala iman lahaa fikirka ah in la dhiso biyo mareen waxay ka soo Russia si Hindiya. Waxa uu u malaynayeen in ay qaataan meel ku saabsan Volga, Badda Caspian ah, Darya Amu iyo Panj. Sidaa darteed, waxa uu ahaa guga ee 1715 diray laba xulka kun hogaaminayay kabtanka Bekovich-Cherkassy. Goolkiisii ahaa in la ogaado jihada webiga Uzboi dhintay in mar wada awdeen Mangyshlak ah. Peninsula la kulmay askar aad u inhospitable. Back yimid dib ka yar kala bar kooxda. Laakiin Butros wuxuu ahaa qirtay. Haddana wuxuu diray Bekovich-Cherkassky waxa ku jira, waqtiga ugu dambeeya, howlgalka. Shir Khan Gaza walaacsan jawaabay in hawshaa waalan rogrogo Darya Amu webiga xagga galbeed, sidaas ayay kaxaysay riverbed madhan Uzboi iyo socodka Badda Caspian ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, jiritaanka Ruush oo boqortooyadiisa sidoo kale ma sidoo Tanina. Go'idda zamanenny in Khiva, la waayay oo aan raad ah.

Nature of Mangyshlak

Waxaa si dhab ah aad u daran. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, muuqaalkii Martian waa banka gaar ahaan caan ku ah magaca la mid ah oo ku saabsan u saarney Mangyshlak ah, soo jiidata boqolaal safra geesi ah. Nature waxaa kaliya u muuqdaan kuwo aan Noolayn. Dhab ahaantii, Jasiiradda waxaa deggan qiyaastii laba boqol oo noocyada xoolaha oo ku dhawaad saddex boqol nooc oo dhirta. In Sea Caspian ee xeebaha Mangyshlak seal caadiga ah. In biyo-gacmeed, waxaad ka arki kartaa sidii adhi oo flamingos. Oo ka mid ah dadka deggan kale ee Jasiiradda la tilmaamayaa karaa haramcad, cidlada fiidmeerta muddo dheer la jeexin, orodyahanka chetyrohpolosogo, adhidibadeed malab, cat Barchan, cat Pallas, caracal, cawl, ustyurskogo mouflon, bustard, iyo guumaysta gorgor, gorgor oo dahab ah, gorgor steppe, gorgorka, Galaydhka peregrine. noocyada badan ee xoolaha ku qoran Kitaabka Cas.

Mangyshlak: jiidashada

Sida magaalo cidla ah, badiyay oo lamadegaanka ku yaal, fiiri necropolis qadiimiga: Sultan-oogmay, Kent Baba, Becket-Ata. raadkeeda sida qaar ka mid ah dib u qarniyadii dhexe hore taariikhda, qaar kalena waa la dhisay qarnigii siddeed iyo tobnaad oo loo adeegsaday sida xabaalo ilaa qarnigii labaatanaad.

Dalxiisayaal jecel yihiin in ay tixgelisaa petroglyphs, taas oo u muujinayaa geel, fardo, naqshado ubaxa qasan script Carabi iyo calaamadaha Zoroastraian. xabaashii Gaar caanka ah ee weli Sufi iyo masaajidka dhulka hoostiisa Becket-Ata. Dalxiisayaal fuuli on top of buurta ayaa la waayay, halkaas oo mar istaagay munaaraddii signal qadiimiga Kazakhs. Hadda ka taagay meel xusuus, oo recreates foomka dhufayskan. Dalxiisayaal ka mid ah soo jiidashada kale ee Jasiiradda waxaa inta badan soo booqday masjidka godka Shakpak-Ata.

soo jiidashada dabiiciga ah xujooyinka

Near cagta ee buuraha reer Karatau waa Karagiye. Its hoose waa ka hooseysa heerka badda si boqol iyo soddon laba mitir iyo qiyaastii boqol - Sea Caspian ah. Murugada waa weyn - konton soddon kiiloomitir, oo ay asal ahaan weli la garaneyn. Waa maxay: ah goobta shilka meteorite hore?

Similar in Karagiye waa Zhygylgan godan. dhinacyo badan yihiin suubban - toban ah oo ku saabsan kiiloomitir, laakiin dulmari ah - ku dhowaad goobo kaamil ah. niyad-jabka waxaa ka buuxsamay qarar, outcrops, oo meel fog ka eg arkaynin Guryohoodii mooyee qalcado qadiimi ah. Ka mid ah soo jiidashada kale oo dabiici ah, taas oo ka dhigan Mangyshlak ah, photos si joogto ah qorid "buuraha Cretaceous" North Aktau iyo dhagaxii weynaa oo taagan cidlo Sherkala.