Madow Crowberry: ku beeridda iyo daryeelka

Warshad waa geed gurguurta oo ka tirsan panulirus ah canbaha qoyska Ericaceae. In koob ee hore, waxaa laga yaabaa in loo gudbiyo crowberry, Shiksha, berry orso, cawska madow, bagnovkoy ama blueberries doofaarka. Ku dhowaad dhammaan dacawo midho la cuni karo, laakiin kaliya hal nooc ka mid ah laftiisa yaridda in ay beerashada ku hoos jira xaalad dabiici ah - crowberry madow. Ha ka fikiro si aynu geedka this.

madow Crowberry (siksha): Description

crowberry Stem koraa oo ku saabsan 20 cm iyo leedahay caleemaha si caddaalad ah muddo dheer, taas oo ay gaari karaan mitir iyo badh ah, waxa ay ku xiran cimilada iyo ciidda. qof walba waa baadiyaha gaar ah oo ku koraa, sida loo "dhibco." Mid ka mid ah qaababka sifo crowberry - laamood oo si fudud la odhan karaa xididdada oo dheeraad ah. stem ugu weyn waa midabka madow cawlan, laakiin caleemaha dhalinyaro ah lagu daboolay villi yar yar. Bush jecel yahay xoriyadda, si uu korayo nolosha oo dhan, iyadoo kaalinta labaad ka weyn ugu danbeyn ku dhiman, laakiin waa dhif dareemi ay sabab u tahay laamaha cusub.

nafaqo kaari u adeegta fungus, taas oo iyana si toos ah ku xiran rootstock ah. Leaves, kaas oo dhererkiisu waa 2 ilaa 8 mm, waxay leeyihiin qaab ah elliptical oo sii kordhaya ee isku xigxiga oo qaarkood. Crowberry dusha eg cirbadaha sida qaabka caleen ayaa wax yar ka Qallooc dhinaca dusha ka dib. Cimriga ku saabsan tahay shan sano.

Inflorescence iyo ubax

Isu inflorescences soo jiidashada gaar ah ma jiraan oo kala duwan, sida ay leeyihiin saddex kaliya Tent of cas casaan, iyo guduud ama cirro. Waa ugxan aan caadi ahayn (oo waa inay kaliya top ah), taas oo uu leeyahay in ka badan saddex inflorescences on laan ka mid ah. Shiksha (crowberry madow) Siberian bilaabmaa ay ubaxyada ku wareegsan dhamaadka May - bilowga ah ee June, halka qaybta Yurub ee xilligan waxaa badashay in dhamaadka bisha April - bilowgii of May.

madow Crowberry ayaa tuke midhaha. Title tahay si toos ah oo la xidhiidha guryaha yaab leh berry kaas oo ay leeyihiin saamayn lagu durayo daciif ah.

beerashada crowberry Black

In dabiiciga ah warshad this waa mid caadi ah, gaar ahaan meelaha of bogs Peat iyo qaar ka mid ah gobollada kale - Ivanovo, Tver iyo Smolensk. Grow aad siksa beertiisii ku badan tahay inuusan ku guulaysan, sababta oo ah waxa uu korayo si liidata ay jiraan xaalado la mid ah, iyo ugu danbeyn dhinto. Haddii ay jirto baahi ah ee ay beerashada, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si ay u bartaan foomka buuxa fuliya oo dhaqanka, oo ay la socdaan rhizome iyo fangaska. geed Silnovetvisty gaadho 50 cm ee height, berry ah ma leeyihiin at laamood oo dhan, tan iyo markii ay loola jeedaa qaybta ka mid ah dhirta dioecious.

By habka, berry ah in ay gaaraan dhexroor ee sentimitir, Faylasha, inkastoo intooda badan oo aaminsan in ay leeyihiin dhadhan yara dhanaan. warshad noocan oo kale ah u baahan tahay badan oo iftiinka qoraxda, sidaas ma jiri karo oo aan ka fangaska, kuwaas oo ah il toos ah xubno macdanta iyo ku lug photosynthesis. Crowberry jecel peaty madow ama carradu bacaadka ah, Dhulka waa in uu ahaadaa dabacsan oo aan shaabadood xoog leh oo biyo fadhiya.

Beerto baadiyaha kasta waa in ugu yaraan laba cagood ka mid kale, laakiin si qoto dheer waa in aan ka badnayn 35 cm (laftiisa qoorta 4 cm). Ha illoobin oo ku saabsan nidaamka bullaacadaha ah, oo ka kooban waa ciid iyo quruurux, iyadoo ugu yaraan 10 cm, halka ey ciidda aad u waa in la dhigay ilaa of xaddi siman of ciid, Peat iyo cows. madow Crowberry (siksha) ayaa Halabuurka kiimikada ah arrin xiiso leh, tan iyo markii sida waxaa ka mid ah nafaqooyinka iyo raad raaco canaasirta:

• vitamin C,

• saliidaha lagama maarmaanka ah;

• flavonoids,

• saponins triterpene;

• carotene,

• anthocyanins;

• manganese,

• Benzosyrene iyo acetic acid,

• fareeshka ah oo kala duwan.

daryeelka dhirta

quudinta dheeraadka ah weli waa warshad u baahan yahay, laakiin waa in la qaadeen wax ka badan hal mar xilli. Ku walaaqaya caleemaha isticmaalayo, taas oo daaha waa in ay ahaadaan aan ka badnayn 7 cm. In hoy dheeraad ah ee xilliga qaboobaha looma baahna. Gooyaa waa in ay si gaar ah ee foomka of goynta caleemaha qalalan. Jaridda dhirta waa in ay ahaataa si joogto ah, iyo kaliya in dhowrkii sano ee noloshiisa ugu horreeya.

haramaha Germinating waa la baabi'iyay doona geedka dhowr sano nolosha madax-bannaan ka dib. Haddii geedka waa in cimilada qalalan, waa inuu jiraa waraabinta joogto ah, iyo biyo oo keliya difaacay, ma ordaya.

dhalmo

Warshad badiyaa Yeeelid shaqsi, gooyn ama miraha. Waxaad isku dayi kartaa in ay ku beeri duurka duurjoogta ah, taas oo laga helay kaynta u dhow, laakiin sidaas, inkastoo ay tahay wax aad u sahlan, waxa wali ugasii kiisas badan. beeralayda badan oo xiiseeya oo isku xidhin, khalad laamaha, ka dibna geedka bilaabmin si ay u koraan, laakiin joogsan doonaa si uu u jiro dhowr sano. Habka ugu fiican waa la qodayaa nidaamka xidid iyo Diyaarad dhulka ku wareegsanaa, ka dibna in la raaco by beerto degdeg ah. Ha illoobin oo ku saabsan manjooyin ku caafi, sida laga yaabaa in crowberry madow si weyn u koraan, oon ku qariyaan inta kale ee dhaqanka.

guryaha waxtar leh ee dhirta

ka kor ku xusan berry xubno waxtar leh Marka laga reebo waxaa ku jira macdan lagama maarmaan u ah aadanaha iyo acids ogolaada in jirka oo si caadi ah u shaqayn. Berry bilaabi kartaa dhamaadka July oo ay sii wadaan ilaa guga hore. Ururi midho subaxdii waxaa lagu talinayaa in dambiilood ama baaldiyo yihiin kuwo nadiif ah oo qallalan. berry ka badbaaday jiilaalka waxa kale oo ay muhiim tahay sababtoo ah ma aysan lumin hantida heerkulka hooseeyo. Miraha Fresh waa in lagu kaydiyaa dhalooyinka ku xidhay meel qabow.

dayrta goor dambe soo ururin oo keliya berry, taas oo loogu talagalay in la xayiray, kaasoo lagu soo saaro in badan. Berry dareemi doontaa weyn ee bacaha balaastikada ah, kaas oo sidoo kale waa u fududahay in ay ku kaydiso qaboojiyaha. daawo-dhaqameed isticmaalaa ma berry oo keliya, laakiin sidoo kale caleemaha, caleemaha yar yar. alaabta ceeriin waa in la gooyaa inta lagu guda jiro dhirta ubax ah. Qalajiyo uu ahaa mid aad caadi ah. Sayidka, laamaha loo sameeyay in hal daaha on maro qallalan oo nadiif ah, ka dibna mararka qaarkood lagu daray.

codsiyada

Dejiyaan habka dareemayaasha caawin doona qadar yar oo ah juice ka soo berry crowberry ka dhigay, oo weliba, waa ay awoodaan in ay u gargaarto madax xanuun aad u daran, iyo waqti isku mid ah si weyn loo hagaajiyo dheefshiidka. Qaar ka mid ah waxa ay u yeelaan guryaha cajiib ah, oo waxaad tidhaahdaan Shiksha caawisaa in daawaynta cudurada sida kii cambaar qaba. Isteroberiga waxaa loo isticmaalaa halkii diuretics awood. Infusions ka crowberry madow sameeyey, caawin karaa shuban iyo xanuunada kale ee mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka. Maraq wax ku ool ah iyo cudurada indhaha oo kala duwan. Tincture Khamriga caawin kara curyaannimo iyo qalalka. Iyo caleemaha waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida xal loogu talagalay xoojinta xididdada timaha.

Isagoo intaa ku daray qadar yar oo ah doog shaaha kuu ogolaanaya inaad si caadi hawlaha of kelyaha. Waayo, bogsiinta nabarada qaban crowberry sprig in biyo diiran, ka dibna ku soo lifaaq si nabarka dhowr saacadood. Xaaladdan oo kale, geedka wuxuu leeyahay saamaynta wanaagsan ee habdhiska dhexe ee aadanaha. madow Crowberry, ama crowberry, ama siksa, ayaa sababo lahayn. marka laga reebo An noqon karaa oo kaliya dulqaad u gaar ah oo xubno shaqsi ku jira juice ee warshadda this. Waxaa laguma talinayo in la isticmaalo berry ah hooyooyinka uurka leh iyo xanaanada. Ka hor inta isticmaalka, ma noqon doonto dhiibida, la tasho dhakhtar takhasus u leh.