Lifters "Chevrolet Nivå": sawir, a qalab, dayactirka iyo badalka ay gacmahoodu

The lifters marka hore u muuqday in Russia 1989. Oo wakhtigaas waxaa helay baahsanaanta ee casriyeynta ee matoorada "Lada". lifters Haydarooliga Modern "Chevrolet Nivå", sawir ka mid ah kaas oo la hoos lagu soo bandhigay, waa natiijada sameeyo isbedelo badan iyo uqaadineed design.

Features

Marka hawlgala qalab lagu rakibay kiniisadaha Cabbeeyaha madaxa dhululubo ah oo beddela boolal ku sharciyeynta ee sida ansixin biiyaha. Oil tagaa iyaga u tuubooyinka dheeraadka ah, jidaynayey for lever nidaamka qaybinta Cam ee la isku soo riixayo. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa in aad ilowdo jeegga caadiga ah iyo la qabsado xidhiidha ansixin biiyaha.

karbaashidda qalabka "Chevrolet Nivå" iyo noocyada kale ee ay hubisaa in marinka habboon ee wejiyada qaybinta gaaska, oon si weyn u sii kordhaya faahfaahin ka hawlgala muddada dhismaha iyo buuqa hoos u soo saaray. Waxa kale oo ay yaraynaysaa saamaynta lama filaan ah, isticmaalka shidaalka iyo xaddiga xubno in qaaca sun.

kakanaanta dhismaha

Inkastoo liiska dheer ee wanaagsan, ma aan cillado in kacayaan koorsada shirka conveyor ah. First of dhan waxaa la ogaadaa in ay lifters Haydarooliga "Chevrolet Nivå" inta ay socoto rakibo oo ku baaqay in daryeel gaar ah iyo sixitaanka muddada-dheer, waxa ay qaadataa waqti badan wax ka badan laga saari karaa inta lagu guda jiro shirka warshad.

Compliance leh oo dhan diiniga ah geeddi-socodka iyo waxa dhif ah lagu arkay saldhigga adeegga, maxaa yeelay, ma aha kharash-ool ah. dhib kale been in xaqiiqda ah in ka dib saarista qaybta madaxa disassembled, maxaa yeelay beddeli ay shirka la goomahooda hore waa wax aan macquul aheyn, ay lagama maarmaan noqoto si aad u iibsato set cusub oo pads.

tabo cusub

Qayb ka mid ah design ee element sakhiray, in ay badalitaan bilowgii adag la xiriira rakibo. Bilowgii waxaa la abuuray labada ciyaaryahan Cabbeeyaha, lagu gartaa la'aan ah curdan saliid, sida loo dhiibay ka bannaan ee hoos cover madaxa. lifters Kuwani "Chevrolet Nivå" khilaafeen rakibo fudud marka loo eego ururka ka horeeyey. Laakiin iyagu ma ay heleen faafinta ay sabab u tahay isku mid ah la absorbers lama filaan ah, taas oo ahayd gaar ahaan dareemi xawaare sare.

Mar dambe waxaa la casriyeeyay xubno fulinta danbaysay dareere saliidda. Ay sagxada badalay kaas oo la Jaha ka dhakhso badan design hore, isagoo lagu daro hannaanka ah dhagixiina way siddo. Recent maqan ee tareenka, sida ay yihiin qaybaha isku xidha ee ahaa wasladdii khafiifka, ee balaastigga kulaylka u adkaysta sameeyey, sida sameeyay xaggeeda habboon. horumar Tani ayaa la siiyaa suurtagalnimada ee shirka kala duwan iyo disassembly, halka in shuqulka oo dhan uusan waqti badan iyo dadaal uma baahna.

Marka loo baahan yahay dayactir

Lifters "Chevrolet Nivå" waa is-nidaamiyo oo ay horeba u danbaysay biiyaha. hantida waxa uu ku siinayaa marsiin ah si xoog ah in loo wareejiyey hawosaarihiisa. Sidoo kale u mahad inaysan jirin wax ka dhimman in marar badan dhici kara in drive ah.

qalab qaybinta Gas ay goobjoog ka ahaayeen Gaf saarta dhageeysto uu sifo, kaas oo u ogolaanaya si loo ogaado baahida loo qabo dayactirka. Dayactirka Haydarooliga "Chevrolet Nivå" waa la fuliyay in ay dhacdo buuq, ama dhacdo ee cillado kale. Waxaa xusid mudan in shaqada on bedelka uma baahna ka kaxayntu ay of dhululubo ka unugga. Marka hore waxaan u baahan tahay si ay u diyaariyaan qalab loogu talagalay sequentially ay ka saareen xubno iyo dambe sii kordhaya.

Sababta oo ah waxa qaylada u muuqataa

Xaaladan Buuq Ngcuka oo suurto gal ah ay sabab u tahay sababo kala duwan. Mararka qaarkood, dhaawac waa la maqlay oo kaliya marka engine waa qabow. fiiro gaar ah ayaa loo baahan yahay buuq, taas oo aan qarsoomin ka dib markii lagu gaarey heerka loo baahan yahay ee heerkulka iyo wareegaya hababka kala duwan. Goor dambe bedel keenin "Chevrolet Nivå" Gaemahooda waxay keeni kartaa in dhaawac halis ah oo engine failure.

Wixii milkiilayaasha badan baabuur hawl noocan oo kale ah u ekaan kartaa adag si ay u gutaan, sidaas darteed haddii aad qabto shaki ah oo ku saabsan dilka saxda ah ee shaqada waa in wax laga qabto khubaro. Laakiin haddii ay jirto baahi ah ee is-bedelay a, marka lagu daro GC waxay isku, waxaad u baahan tahay si ay u iibsadaan set oo ah furayaasha. Ma soo iibsan alaabta Chinese tayo shaki, iyaga oo qiimo jaban waa faa'iido ah oo kaliya.

Dayactir "Chevrolet Nivå"

Garaaca karbaashidda baahan qaybo ka bedelka. Si aad u bilawdo, ka saar furka daboolaya unit madaxa. Waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay fiiro gaar ah u gidroopory iyo hubi xaaladdooda. Si taas loo gaaro, taageero Cabbeeyaha waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay isku dayaan in ay Maansheeyo by kale u riixaya kabaal of drive a of filtarka. Haddii dhan si wanaagsan u dhaco, plungers noqon doonaan iska caabin sare oo kala duwan si ay u riixaya.

Joogitaanka unu waxa lagu gartaa Cabbeeyaha dayactirka fudud hoos. Dheeraad ah, crankshaft la wareejiyo si ay u waafajiyaan calaamaddu ku taal, la rijeynaya in design iyo camshaft fikirtaan. Marka ay tani qalab tensioning la isku soo riixayo by kaashawiito ama bir ul caadiga ah. From sprocket camshaft bool sii kordhaya laga saaro, fur waa in ay boos si ay u awoodaan inaad ka saartid oo aan detaching ka silsiladda.

Waa maxay in aad iska eegto, waayo,

fiiro gaar ah in la bixiyo, in la xidhiidha ee sprocket drive bamka iyo silsilad, waa in aanay barkinta. engine waxaa wada Jaha qaab silsilad iyo qaybood ah unscrewed on guryaha ee saa'idka camshaft ah, kaas oo sidoo kale ka haya qaybo ka mid habboona fulinta saliid Munaasabad si taageero Haydarooliga. Dhuunta ayaa waxaa iska dhigay ka dib saarista habboon ee. taxaddar waa guurto qaybaha ee fargalada in hayayaasha ah. On the guryaha dhalista waxaa jira oo kale nuts in sidoo kale waa in la wada saaray iyaga la jooga oo hoos u dhaqa guri.

Ka dib kala dhantaalay camshaft iyo qaybo ka sita waxaa laga saaray madaxa iyo rakuubbo, Hydro unscrewed, lever leewarka waalka waa lagaa saarayaa. Tani waxay xaqiijin doontaa saarista sahlan ee element ah. camshaft qorniin duudduuban oo aan loo baahnayn ka dib saarista guryaha, maadaama ay tani adkayn lahaa rakibo dambe xiga iyo shirka.

Ka hor inta ku rakibidda lifters ah "Field Chevrolet", waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in meesha laga saaro dhululubo ku soo ururay bores saliid. Haddii aadan u guuraan, hawlgalka leewarka waalka in ay qalad ah, iyo element gebi ahaanba aan laga noqon doonaa adkeeyo. Ka dib markii loo xirxiro ee qaybaha oo dhan waa la soo shireen, ka hor laga qaaday.