Guulo Peninsula. History of Spain

Guulo Peninsula The, sakaraad koonfur-galbeed ee Europe, ku hareereysan Atlantic Ocean ee, ee Strait of Gibraltar iyo Badda Mediterranean-ka. Its aagga - 582 km2 ..

Guulo Peninsula - koonfureed ee westernmost oo ka mid ah saddexda peninsulas of Europe. On dhulkeeda waxaa jira afar dalalka - Spain, Andorra, Portugal iyo Gibraltar. The ugu weyn iyaga ka mid ah, degan qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee dhulka - Spain.

Jasiiradda la ogaaday by Phoenicians ku dhowaad kun sano ka hor our Zaman. Waxaa macquul ah in horyaalka ugu weyn ee dalka ayaa asal ahaan ka Foyiniinta. "Bakaylaha Beach" sida ay u yeedheen ay Pyrenean gumeysi dhawaaqa Foyiniinta "Oo Spahn." Waxaa laga yaabaa in taa laga soo dheegato xididdada erayga "Spain".

In III qarnigii BC ciidan awood leh xilka ugu Phoenicians of Carthage, laakiin dadka Roomana way ka guulaystay Peninsula guulo ee BC II qarnigii iyo aasaasay gobolka boqortooyadiisa - Lusitania oo ay guulo gaareen.

Waxaan BC The gobolladiisa kuwaas oo maamula Gayos Yuliy Tsezar. dagaalyahan Tani, sida Aleksandr Makedonsky, bidix sharaxaad kooban laakiin sax ah oo ka mid ah dalalka ka guulaystay. Waxaan dhihi karnaa in uu furay Peninsula guulo ah ee reer Yurub.

taariikhda hodanka ah ee Peninsula guulo ka, on dhulka oo ay leeyihiin dad badan oo waxaa naga hadhay wax raad dhaqankooda halkan, ayaa keentay in xaqiiqda ah in ku dhow oo dhan oo ah Spain waa museum weyn oo taariikhi ah u furan-hawada. Oo markay aad u aragto in this "museum" waxa ku wareegsan giraan ah ee jiga fiican iyo xeebaha badda qurux badan Yurub, waxaa iska cad jecel yihiin malaayiin dalxiisayaal ah in ay qaataan safarka Spain.

Waxaa darsadeen mid isku dar ah waxyaabaha qarxa ee bullfighting iyo flamenco, Jerez iyo Malaga, dhaqanka da'da jir ah qadiimiga ah iyo magaalada casriga ah. Si loo fahmo ruuxa dalka, khasabtay dadka inta badan wax lama filaan ah, aad leedahay si ay halkan soo booqan.

A Madrid yar gobolka, kor u soo jeestay mid ka mid subax ee 1561 la ruxruxo ahaan gacanta King Philip II ee caasimada dawlad awood leh, isla markiiba la abtirsan Spanish kuwa kibirka leh, fanaaniin, saraakiil, fannaaniin, farsamo, suufiyadoodii oo Gabayaana waxaa ka buuxsantay. Kings dhisay daaraha waaweyn oo raaxo leh oo laba jibbaaran, qurxiyey Sidaana iyo ilo u gaar ah oo ay. Sidaas Madrid ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u noqdo Madrid, oo aan og nahay, oo aad u hesho in la ogaado in kumanaan kun oo dalxiisayaal iman.

Ganacsiga magaalada prim at fiid bedelay. nalalka Malaayiin habeenkii iftiin dhufta ka shiiska humaagga madow jir ah kaniisadaha, daaraha waaweyn iyo Ilo. Madrid waxaa ka buuxsamay iftiin qallafsan oo xiiso leh. Kumanaan ka mid ah dadka, dalxiisayaasha iyo dadka deegaanka u timid inaad Dooxa dhaqanka Spanish fiidkii - "Paseo".

Oo magaalada hore iyo waqti magaca Toledo sonorous u muuqataa in ay joojiyeen. In magaaladan weli taliya qarnigii XVI. Ku hadhay isku jir cidhiidhi waddooyinka, dhismayaasha iyo kaniisadaha, iyo xataa derbiyada. Iyo sayidkii mid ah siminaaro badan oo in la macmalay oo hubkiisa, crossbows iyo gacmaha qabow si toos ah idinka soo hor jeedda bir ah Toledo caan ah. Ajaanibta hammuun agtaagan kamaradaha ee koofiyadaha iyo halberds at diyaar ah, bast seefo iyo toorreeyo, isku day in hubka. Laakiinse aakhirkeedu wuxuu u sinnay wax gadashada mindida isku-laabanto yar oo la oqoon adag "Toledo".