Dmitry Mamin-Sibiryak: shuqulladooda iyo taariikh nololeedka. Waxa uu qoray Mamin-Siberian?

article ayaa u hibeeyeen ilaa ay caanka ah qoraa-Sheeko - DN -Mamin Siberian. Waxaad ku baran doontaa macluumaadka taariikh nololeedkooda ku saabsan qoraaga, liiska shuqulladiisa, iyo sidoo kale bartaan qoritaan gaaban oo xiiso leh Muujinaysaan nuxurka qaar ka mid ah sheekooyinka ugu.

Dmitry Mamin-Siberian. Biography. Carruurnimada iyo qaangaarka

Dmitry Mamin waxa uu ku dhashay sanadkii 11.06.1852. Narkis Aabihii wuxuu ahaa wadaad. dareenka badan waxaa la siiyaa waxbarashada DIMA hooyadiis. Marka uu ku soo koray, waalidkiis isaga dugsiga, halkaas oo ay ku soo bartay reer shaqaalaha warshadda laga lalmiyaa-Shaitansky diray.

Aabaha dooneynay wiilkiisa inuu raaco raadkii. Marka hore, wax kasta oo ay ahayd sidii loo qorsheeyay Narkis. Wuxuu galay seminary ee Perm oo halkaas bartay muddo sannad ah sida dhegeyste. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wiilka ogaaday in noloshooda oo dhan uga sooco, oo wadaadka, uusan rabin, sidaas darteed go'aansaday inuu ka tago seminary ah. Aabbahay wuxuu ahaa mid aad u faraxsanayn dhaqanka wiilkiisa oo waxba ma wadaagno go'aankiisa. jawiga kacsan ee qoyska qasbay Dmitri guriga ka baxdo. Waxa uu go'aansaday in uu si St. Petersburg tagaan.

safarka ay St. Petersburg

Halkan, wuxuu u wareegaa in tas-hiilaadka caafimaadka. Muddo sannad ah oo uu ku qoran ee xoolaha ah, ka dibna soo baxa waaxda caafimaadka. Markaas waxa uu galay Jaamacadda St. Petersburg Kuliyadda Sayniska, ka dib markii taas oo uu bilaabo inuu dhaqmaan sharciga.

Sidaas darteed lix sano ah "socda" ee dugsiyada kala duwan, marna uu helay shahaado kasta. Inta lagu jiro wakhtigan, wuxuu ka warqaba in la dhan qalbigaygu doonayo inuu noqdo qoraa.

Laga soo bilaabo markii uu qalinka ku yimaado alaabta ugu horeysay, oo la yidhaahdo "Secrets of kaynta mugdi ah." Horeba shaqada waxaa laga arki karaa hal abuurnimadiisa iyo talanti. Laakiin oo dhan ma aha xagga shuqullada uu isla markiiba noqday masterpieces. Uu novel "In maelstrom ee hamiday", kaas oo la sii daayey ee magazine low-wareegga hoos magac maldahan u EV Tomsk lagu dhaleeceeyay in "ee akadeemiga Arsenal."

Hoyashada

At 25 jir uu si dalkiisa ku soo laabtay iyo soo qoray darey cusub hoos magac maldahan u Sibirak in aan la xidhiidha guuldaraystay E. Tomsk.

In 1890 wuxuu ku socday uu furay xaaskiisi ugu horreysay. Waxa uu guursaday atariishada M. Abramova. Si wada jir ah xaaskiisa cusub ee Dmitry Mamin-Sibiryak la dhaqaaqay St. Petersburg. Guurkooda ku faraxsan socday aad u dheer. Naagtii ayaa u isla markiiba dhintay ka dib dhalashada gabadheeda. Gabadha ayaa loo magacaabay Alyonushka. Waa gabadhii la jecel yahay Mamin-Siberian mahad furay akhristayaasha sida Sheeko xiiso.

Waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado xaqiiqada xiiso leh: shuqullada qaar ka mid ah Mamin-Sibiryak iyagoo isticmaalaya magacyo qarsoon Onik iyo Man uted Kurt yimid. Waxa uu ku geeriyooday da'da iyo lixdan sannadood.

List of shuqullada Mamin-Sibiryak

• "Warkii Alenushka."
• "Balaburda".
• "Rotisserie".
• "At dhagaxa ceelka."
• "Wizard The".
• "In buuraha".
• "Saynisyahanka The".
• "Emelya-ugaadhsade."
• "Dagaalka Green."
• Taxanaha "ka ee la soo dhaafay ka fog" ( "Road The", "Fulinta Fortunki", "cudurka", "Story of Sawyer ah," "Billowga ah", "kitaabka").
• Warkii: "Baymagan", "Maya", "Swan Khantygov".
• "Forest cirfiid SHEEKADII".
• "Medvedko."
• "On webiga Chusovaya ah".
• "On Road ah".
• "About nodi".
• "Aabbayaashow".
• "The waraaqaha marka hore."
• "Postoico".
• "Dhulka hoostiisa mara".
• "Priemysh".
• "Warkii Siberian" ( "Aabbow", "seefaf", "Saaxiibayaal").
• sheekooyinka iyo sheekooyinka loogu talagalay carruurta, "Akbozat", "The nin hodan ah oo Eremko," "Off track tuman", "makhaasiinka Winter on Studená".
• "Qoorta Gray".
• "Ariga madax adag".
• "The shimbir jir ah".
• "SHEEKADII boqorkii ammaanta Peas."

Qoritaan gaaban u warkii Mamin-Sibiryak

Tanaad sheekeeye tayo waa Hooyo-Sibirak. Warkii qoraaga waa mid aad loo jecel yahay oo leh carruurta iyo dadka waaweyn. Waxay dareemayaan kartaa Shukaansiga iyo wax lays gaar ah. Iyana way abuurmeen waayo gabadhiisa jecel yahay, oo hooyadiis ayaa ku dhintay dhalmada.

Way adag tahay in dib farmuuqay sheekooyinka ugu fiican ee qoraaga. Dhamaan iyaga ka mid ah waa heer sare ah. Fiiro gaar ah sheekooyinka kuwa ugu caansan Mamin-Sibiryak.

• "The SHEEKADII Komar Komarovich". sheeko Funny ku saabsan sida Komar - sanka dheer saaxiibo uu soo eryaday sida orso guumeyso - dabada gaaban. From sheeko cirfiid a, waxaad ku baran doonaa sida in laga takhaluso of guuldareystay cayayaan yar yar bahal weyn oo wax boobaysa.
• "Dhalashada Vanka ee." SHEEKADII dhalashada sida loo Vanka ee soo ururiyey murtad iyo fanaaniinta majaajilada, Punch iyo saaxiibbadiis, oo orso u la bakaylaha iyo kuwo kale oo badan. Diyaafad oo waxay ku farxeen guests, waxaa la buuxin oo aan qashin. Laakiin halkan waxaa jiray wax qalad ah. Iyo waxa ay dhab ahaan, waxaad ka sheeko cirfiid a baran doonaan.
• "About bakaylaha a geesi ah." Tani Sheeko of bakaylaha a faan leh dhego dhaadheer, dabada gaaban oo indhaha boonsarkan. Markii uu yaraa, si xun u cabsadeen reer walba. Markii uu helay ama ka weyn, wuxuu go'aansaday inuu ka baqin wax ama qof maayo. Xataa in Yeeyi Cunto. About this uu ku qeyliyay ee kaynta oo dhan. Haddaba maxaad Zaykin isufaan doonaa?

• "Warkii oo ku saabsan Voronushku - golovushku Canaries shimbir madow iyo jaalaha ah". Waxaa cajiib ah oo waqti isku mid ah sheeko murugo ku saabsan sida loo noolaado, ma aha in murugoon Adduun laba saaxiibo oo midba midka kale caawiyo in wax walba. Taasi oo kaliya sida ay u wada ahaayeen? Tani waxay aad ka sheeko cirfiid a baran doonaan.
• "Gray Neck". Tani waa taabasho sheeko ku saabsan in yar oo duck ah, dawaco ayaa garabka jebiyey. Taas darteed, iyadu ma duuli karaa qoyskeeda iyo lahaa in uu sii joogo oo webiga. Waxay sameeyey saaxiibo la bakayle ah, laakiin ka cabsan dawacada, taas oo ku hanjabay in uu iyada wax cuno. Waa maxay dhamaadka qisadan cajiibka ah?

• "Forest cirfiid SHEEKADII" - waa sheekada la xubno ka style sayniska. Mamin-Siberian xiiso leh waa sheeko nolosha ku yiil kaynta. firfircoon ficilka - DABAGAALE, Wind, gran, River, Grass. Dad badan oo warbixin xiiso leh oo waxtar leh waxaa ku jira ah sheekooyinka yar.
• "Firfircoon". SHEEKADII turkey a qurux badan, kuwaas oo la rumaysan yahay in uu ahaa ugu dhex shimbiraha caaqil. Shimbiraha gaajoodeen, oo ku dhex jiray Husak, digaagga, duck, ciyin, turkey, sugaya xirma ee Matrona, in ay lahaayeen in ay ku quudiyaan. Waa maxay wada hadalka dhacay u dhaxeeya? turkey waxay caddayneysaa in dhammaan unugiisii in uu dhab ahaantii caqli badan qof kasta oo kale?

gunaanad

Sayidka, Mamin-Siberian isla uma ay noqon qoraa caan ah. Waxa uu kulliyadaha iyo jaamacadaha si joogta ah beddelay, ma weli laga helay yeedhistiisu run. Waxa uu labo jeer guursaday. From uu guurka labaad ee uu kaga tegey gabadh cajiib ah - Alenka, uu jecel yahay jiray qalbigiisa oo dhan. Waa gabadhiisa, ayuu qoray tiro badan oo ka mid ah sheekooyinka in qayb ka mid ah fund dahabka ah ee suugaanta carruurta noqday. Mid kasta oo ka sheekooyinka - waa masterpiece gaar ah. Qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah waa Waano, dad badan oo ku jira macluumaad badan oo faa'iido leh, taas oo uu yeesho ilmo fikirka hal abuur leh. Oo sheekooyin badan oo kaliya funny, funny iyo xiiso leh.