Description of baabbi'iyuhu "Quick" (Sawir)

baabbi'iyuhu "Quick" Markabka waxaa la dhisay ee deked markab ah mashruuca (CVD) Zhdanov 956 "shimbir".

Bishii Oktoobar 1989, baabbi'iyuhu waa la ansixiyay ee Navy (Navy) Midowga Soofiyeeti. Waqtigan xaadirka ah waa in la leenahay category 1 Fleet Pacific (PF), si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa wali xisbiga isku cayn kasta oo jimicsi.

Waayo, wax qabadka fiican ee tababarka dagaalka markabka of baabbi'iyuhu waa si joogta ah lagu dhiirigelinayaa Taliyaha in Chief of Navy ah.

Sida fasalka cusub ee doonnida - baabbi'iyuhu

Dhammaadkii qarnigii XIX ah, hubka cusub - torpedoes (torpedoes). Tani qasbay ciidamada in ay is ogow of habka iyaga iyo sidayaal ay la dagaallanka.

hab noocan oo kale ah ayaa noqday markabka-xawaaraha sare ee caalamiga ah a, loogu magac daray "baabbi'iyuhu." Fudayd ahaa si ay u gaaf xuduudaha badda ee dalka si ay uga hortagaan diyaaradaha, quusta (PL) iyo Markabka dushiisa cadowga.

baabbi'iyuhu waa awood simaha oo keliya ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale in koox dad ah ay. Habkaani waxaa muuqata in uu horyaalka dheeraad ah - "baabbi'iyuhu".

Muddo dheer baabbi'iyuhu ahaa markab dagaal ugu "caan ah" dunida oo dhan, laakiin maanta, ee times of dhibaato, kharashka dhismaha si weyn u saameeyaa cadadka Maraakiibta soo saaray fasalka this. Markaasay waxay bilaabeen inay dhisaan yar.

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, raxan dunida ka kooban yahay qiyaastii laba boqol oo dumiyey. Isla mar ahaantaana tirada ugu badan waa Navy Maraykanka - 55 cutub, iyo sidoo kale ku dhow labaatan baabbi'inaya ayaa Boatyard USA.

Britain badiyay sayidaddeedii hore ee ammaanta iyo badaha iyo waxa uu leeyahay 8 Doonniyaha class this.

The Navy Ruush waa lix baabbi'inaya, seddex ka mid ah ay yihiin qeyb ka mid ah markabka of Fleet Pacific. shaqaale ee baabbi'iyuhu "Quick" waa istaahilaa ciidamada badda ee Ruushka ee Badweynta Pacific.

Project 956 "Sarich" Soviet Navy

The kuwa ku baabbi'inaya mashruuca "Sarich" dhisay on tirada Leningrad CVD 190 Zhdanov (hadda - "Severnaya Verf"). Qorshaha ayaa waxaa la bilaabay on labaatan cutub oo maraakiibta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, burburkii Midowga Soofiyeeti, taas oo ka qarxay 1992 Xiisadda dhaqaalaha niyad qorshayaasha oo ka mid ah ciidamada badda iyo shipbuilders. Sidaas darteed of dhamaystirka oo ka mid ah maraakiibta ballan qaaday hore u joojiyeen, kuwa ku baabbi'inaya cusub ma aha dhigay.

Reebban ahaayeen oo kaliya amar ka soo Shiinaha. Muddadii 1997 ilaa 2000 waxa la dhameystiray dhismaha laba dhisme wakiishay by Mashruuca Navy Chinese 956-E. Later, waxaa loo sameeyey si Shiinaha ee dhismaha labo markab oo dheeraad ah, laakiin ay u dhoofiyaan mashaariic 956-EM.

Dhismaha baabbi'iyuhu "Quick" waxaa sidoo kale la sameeyay oo ku saabsan mashruuca 956 «Sarich» (Sovremenny fasalka baabbi'iyuhu, waafaqsan soocidda NATO).

", Quick" Mashruucan "shimbir"

baabbi'iyuhu "Quick" - 11 baabbi'iyuhu of account oo ka mid ah Soviet Navy labaatan "Sarich" Maraakiibta qorsheeyay mashruuca.

Waxaa la dhigay on tirada CVD 190 Zhdanov dhamaadka October 1985 ka yar tirada 871. dhismaha ayaa laga tirtiray kaydka 1987, dhamaadka November.

Muddadan, baabbi'iyuhu "Quick" waxa uu ahaa xubin ka mid ah Guutada 13-kii dhisay iyo Markabka waxaa cusboonaysiiyey ee Navy ah.

In xilliga dayrta hore ee 1989 (August-September) ayaa la socda iyo imtixaanada gobolka. Waqtiga baaritaanka marayay waxaa loo tixgeliyaa in guutada 76aad, oo doonniyihiina gantaal, oo ku salaysan in Liepaja.

Marka la dhameeyo si guul leh imtixaanada, "Quick" waxaa ay qaateen ciidamada badda hoostiisa tirada 676.

In mustaqbalka, tirada ahaa laba jeer beddelay: 1991 ilaa 1993 - № 786, 1993 wakhtiga la joogo - № 715).

Dhamaadkii October ee sanadkan, baabbi'iyuhu waa la degmnada gelin Navy Midowga Soofiyeeti.

sifooyinka Main baabbi'iyuhu

baabbi'iyuhu "Quick" (11 baabbi'iyuhu th "Sarich" Project 956) ayaa barakaca ah caadiga ah ee 6500 tons, wadarta -. 7904 dhererka m ugu badan iyo width of markabka ilaa 156,5 m iyo 17.2 m, siday u kala horreeyaan.

Dhaqdhaqaaqa bixiyaan laba cutub baabbi'iyuhu GTZA-674 awoodda guud ee 100 kun. Hooras via laba propellers shan-daab.

Powertrain GTZA-674 siiyaan xawaaraha safarka ugu badan ee unit baabbi'iyuhu 33.4.

tallaabo Neighborhood ku xiran tahay uu nidaam iyo in la xaqiijiyo ilaha tamarta, in uu yahay, sahayda xawaaraha orodka iyo shidaalka.

At kala duwan ka saaciday inay xawaaraha ugu badnaan waa 1345 miles, iyo marka la aadeen in hab dhaqaalaha (18.4 kuus kuus) masaafada ay tani tahay 3920 miles.

Haddii shidaalka ee la heli karo la markab hor-raran gaari karin bartilmaameed ku yaalla waxaa ku for 4,500 miles.

Duration baabbi'iyuhu navigation offline "Quick" gaari karo 30 maalmood.

baabbi'iyuhu hub ciidan "Quick"

Miday wax dumiya hubka uu xaqiijiyay.

Markabkan oo ku qalabeysan yahay madaafiic, oo ay ku jiraan lidka diyaaradaha. nidaamka qori wuxuu ka kooban yahay laba qori oo mataano ah oo damac AK-130/54 2000 shots, afar lix barreled 30-mm qoriga lidka diyaaradaha oo damac AK-630 ilaa 12 000 oo darbo.

Gantaalo baabbi'iyuhu "Quick" koobnaan laba rido protivokarabelnyh gantaalo P-270 "Kaneecada" iyo laba adag gantaalada lidka diyaaradaha "Hurricane" 48 waddaa.

Si looga hortago quusta iyo torpedoes cadowga "Quick" qalabeeyey laba lix foosto RBU-1000 (rakibo Qarax Waxyeelo) "Tornado", sidoo kale anigaa toorbiidyo.

Toorbiidyo markabka hubka ay matalayaan labada tuubbo toorbiidyo afar torpedoes ASW korontada SET-65-eeg 533 mm. Muuqaalka gaar ah waa in ay fuliyaan awooda toorbiidyo qariyay si ay diirada u ah quuska.

Sidoo kale, markabka ayaa guddiga helicopter ah Ka-27, loo isticmaalo ujeeddooyin sirdoonka.

hubka Electronic "si degdeg ah"

Markab Modern aan hub elektarooniga ah waa ciirsi iyo Indho La'aan. Baabbi'iyuhu "Quick-715" qalabeysan yahay saldhigyada radar (RLS) MR-710, MR-710-1, MR-750. kala duwan ee la daawado waa 145 km.

RLS koontarooli karaan ilaalo hawada iyo dusha sare, daaha waqti isku mid ah, xataa diirada u yar.

Waayo, bidhaamayaan beegsaday (200 km) oo isticmaalaya KPC-27 radar, xubin ka mid ah nidaamka "Bridge".

In hawshii hooyo ah

In 1989, guutada 175-aad ee maraakiibta gantaal ah baabbi'iyuhu Fleet Pacific ku hodanaynta "Quick" (mashruuca 956). Tan iyo waqti in, wuxuu bilaabay inuu adeeg on soohdimaha bari ee dalka.

Bartamihii bishii June 1990 baabbi'iyuhu waa la diiwaan geliyaa ciidamada diyaar joogto ah. Isla bishaa, markabka ayaa markii ugu horeysay ka noqday xubin ka mid ah layliyada ee badda bari. Dhamaadka layliga markabka gaaray dhiman, halkaas oo uu ku soo booqday by faraca ka badan boqol shisheeye.

September 15, "Fast" ayaa si hab dib si Fleet Pacific. Transition socday oo ku saabsan laba bilood.

Horeba badhtamihii December 1990 shaqaale ee baabbi'iyuhu waa u soo laabtay waxbarista ahaa - ka qeyb qaatay maxkamadeeynta quusta badda ee Japan.

Gebogebadii natiijada 1990 muujisay in markabka waxaa ugu fiican ee tababarka dagaalka ee shuruudaha isticmaalka hubka nukliyeerka.

In guga ee 1991 baabbi'iyuhu waa u soo celin layliga. Wakhtigan, maraakiibta "Fast" ee Fleet Pacific ka soo diyaaradaha weerarka iyo quusta ah difaacay "cadowga."

Bishii Agoosto ee isla sannadkaas "Fast" qaybqaatay layliyo wadajir sameeyey Badda ee Japan. The falalka markabka daawaday goobjoogayaasha ka 8 dal.

On natiijada 1991 oo shaqaale ah oo ka mid ah "si degdeg ah" ku guuleystay meel 1aad sabab u ah dabka madaafiic in maraakiibta darajo 1aad.

In ka sano ee soo socda, ilaa December 1998, "Fast" ka qayb qaatay hawlaha samatabbixinta, Ulasocto gujis nuclear K-500 feejignaan ah, booqasho rasmi ah u Shiinaha iyo South Korea.

Bishii December 1998, baabbi'iyuhu "Quick" sababta oo ah xaaladda dadka saboolka ah ee kululeeyaha ugu weyn wareejiyay reserve ee qaybta 1aad. By habka, gobolka saboolka ah ee ku baabbi'inaya dhaqaalaha kuleeliyaha ku dhowaad keentay in dhimashada ka mid ah markabka iyo shaqaalihii bishii September 2010.

Waayo, aawadiis nabadda adduunka ugu

In June 2013, "Fast" in askartii of Oslabya maraakiibta ' "iyo" Kalar "ka qeyb qaatay ciidamada-taariikhi ah" March ee xasuusta ", ka go'an in ay Victory ee Patriotic War weyn, sanad guuradii 282-aad ee Fleet Pacific.

In May 2014 ka dhacay layliyada Ruush-Chinese "Badda iskaashiga-2014", oo ma aan shaqaale noqotay, "si degdeg ah".

Dhamaadkii 2015 maray jimicsiga Ruush-Indian. askartii ka mid ah maraakiibta Ruush iyo baabbi'iyuhu ahaa "si degdeg ah."

The mudnaanta markabka ee "Fast"

Inta lagu jiro sannadaha ka adeegaan baabbi'iyuhu "Quick" (Fleet Pacific), sawir ah kuwaas oo kor ku soo bandhigay, si joogta ah u dabaal amarka badda sida qaybta ugu fiican ee dagaalka:

• On natiijada 1991 Taliyaha in Chief of markabka ciidamada badda waxaa la guddoonsiiyey abaalmarinta waayo, dab madaafiic aad u fiican ka dhanka ah diirada badda.
• Bishii September 1996, oo ku beegnaa guuradii 300aad ee markabka Navy Ruush ah "Fast" tusay diyaarinta wanaagsan gantaal ah. Natiijada toogashada ahaa abaalmarinta labaad ee Chief.
• On natiijada 2013 baabbi'iyuhu waa meel 1aad ku guulaystay ka mid ah maraakiibta of 1, 2 saf ah ee tartanka for burburinta diirada badda la gano.
• Gebogebadii 2014 keeneen "si degdeg ah" abaalmarinta Taliyaha ciidanka badda ee loogu talogalay isticmaalka saxda ah iyo wax ku ool ah, hubka wax dumiya jira.