Daraasado ayaa cadeeyay in bisad - dhab libaax yar

kaftan A si fiican u yaqaan jir (iyadu horay ka badan nus qarni ahayd) in Eebe u abuuray bisad, technology transistor horana, maadaama ay ka leexatay, ka fog xaqiiqada. cat kasta, inkastoo size is haysta, dabeecadda, caadooyinka iyo asluubta habdhaqanka guud ee ay u ekaan libaax, shabeel, shabeel ama harimacadka. Tani waxaa xaqiijiyay saynisyahano at the University of Edinburgh, tiro ka mid ah waxbarashada ee Zoo Bronx ah.

Isbarbar dhigga ee bisadaha kala duwan

The xirfadlayaasha nafsiga xayawaanka ugu horeysay xiiseynaya sida ay dadka Arkaa bisad. Saas ma aha, waxay u malaynayaan aynu nahay xayawaan arrin goofy in bartey Socda lugaha cawl (maxaa yeelay, afar aad uga fiican yahay!), In wax si ay u caawiyaan, mararka qaarkood la siiyo si ay u cunaan, laakiin ma oga sida ay u ugaadhsadaan. saynisyahano Scottish marka la barbar dhigo cat caadi gudaha iyo duurjoogta ah ay "walaashaa» (Felis Silvestris grampia), shabeel baynamutaan (Neofelis Nebulosa), shabeel barafka (Panthera Uncia) iyo libaaxa Afrika (Panthera Leo). Waxay lahaa si ay u qiimeeyaan sifooyinka gaarka ah ee xubno ka mid ah noocyada kuwa. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, u isticmaal hababka hore loo isticmaalay in go'aan ka soo baxay nafsaani ah aadanaha.

model waxbarashada

waxaa nooc kasta oo model shan factor kor loogu bixiyey, oo la mid ah mid ka mid ah by maskaxda loo isticmaalo in lagu qeexo shakhsiyadda aadanaha. Waa in la ogaadaa in labada cat iyo libaaxa falanqaynta this waxaa la soo dersay markii ugu horeysay. cibaaro ah ee habka, sida laga soo xigtay cilmi, ka qayb qaatay si fiican loo fahmo horumar ah ee astaamaha nafsiga ah qaarkood. Sidaas daraaddeed, shan-beegyada in la qiimeeyo, in jidka la fududeeyay galay qaybaha soo socda:

- furfurnow - rabitaan caadi ah si aad u hesho macluumaad cusub iyo waayo-aragnimo.

- iimaanka Good - wax la mid ah in waxaa inta badan loogu tala galay oo ay is-edbinta.

- Extraversion - waayo-aragnimo loolka (sida soo horjeeda ay si qoto dheer).

- jidad - awood u leh inay is ogow of wada noolaanshaha bulshada.

- Neuroticism - janjeera in ay walaaca iyo dareenka si qoto dheer ee dareenka xun.

Dhab ahaantii, saynisyahano isticmaashay ah arrimo dheeraad ah oo yar, mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah jebinta galay tiro ka mid ah subsets. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, si aad u hesho fikrad guud ee dabiiciga ah ee cilmi baadhista, nidaamka caadi.

Ma bisadaha iyo libaaxyo ka baqaysaa?

Like daraasad kasta oo cilmi ah, shaqo this sidoo kale tiro ka mid ah la dhaafi karin. Tusaale ahaan, socoshada sakhiray xayawaanka kaliya. habab ka mid ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa si ay u qiimeeyaan qaabka shakhsiyadda aadanaha, taas oo laga yaabaa haboon in daraasadda laabaha primate. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taxane ah oo tijaabo soo saaray natiijooyin aad u xiiso badan. Ka dib markii la falanqeeyo kasta oo hay'adaha (iyo waxaa jiray dhowr boqol) saynisyahano leh Heer sare ah ee jaaniska helay in la ballamay argument (waayo, miisaanka toddoba dhibcood a) jecel yihiin in ay xukumaan, laablakac (negative daacadnimada u dhigma) oo Neuroticism caadi qoyska bisad libaax Afrika ku dhowaad gebi ahaanba le'eg oo. Natiijadan ayaa ahaa xoogaa aan la filayn, sida ay cat "ee soo socda Qaraabada" waxaa loo arkaa duurjoogta ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xogta Ujeedada caddayn adag ee joogitaanka kala duwan dhaqanka muuqaalada libaax (camal la'aan iyo beegtay).

Dhab ahaantii Tani ma ay sheegayaan in kasta oo cat guriga ku riyoonaya sayidkiisa ku jeexjeexi, iyo la'aanta ee xoogga kaliya iyada ka hortagtaa loo sameeyo. Iyo libaaxyo isku darka khaas ah oo ay jecel yihiin in ay xukumaan la agreeableness iyo is daryeel. Kuwani "boqorradii dalka nooca" waxay awoodaan in ay ku noolaadaan nabad kula xayawaan ku wareegsan. in ka dadkan baran ...