Computer ma arki kombiyuutarada on shabakada. computer ma arki network WiFi ah

Mararka qaarkood waxaa jira xaalado marka shabakada u muuqata in ay u qotomiyey, iyo terminal waxaa ku xiran shabakad St Paul ama wireless, iyo xuduudaha si sax ah loo dhigay, laakiin weli computer maxalliga ah ma arki kombiyuutarada on shabakad ama xitaa shabakadda hadda firfircoon. Sababaha tani waxay noqon kartaa wax badan oo xad ah, iyo sidoo kale siyaabo in la baabi'iyo dhibaatooyinka sida. Tixgeli ugu badan.

My computer ma arki shabaqa?

Si aad u bilowdo, marka la dejinayo xidhiidhka ka isticmaalaya xiriir banki waa in marka hore hubi in cable soo geliyo si adag galay ee NIC terminal ee xaafaddaada ama unugga computer dealer (laptop ama router) in ay dhacdo shabakadaha wireless ku salaysan Wi-Fi.

Tani waxay dhibaatooyin jirka ah oo ku saabsan taas oo ay diiradda saaraan ma waa u qalantaa. Tixgeli kiiska marka computer ma arko nooc ka mid ah network iyo, sida, wax boosteejada xiran la xidhiidha oo xuduudaheedu iyo goobaha isku xirnaanta sida qaar ka mid ah.

Just doonayaa inaan ka dhaansado si ay xaqiiqada ah in kombiyuutarada ku xiran shabakadda nooc kasta oo ay yihiin hadda in hab hoose xoog (hurdo ama isu suuris), terminal hoose iyo ma aan aqbali doono, ka fiirsaneysa inay goyso dareenka.

Dhibaatooyinka shabakadaha wireless

Bal aan ka bilowno shabakadaha wireless. Haddii computer maxalliga ah ma arki network WiFi ah, hadda firfircoon, waxaad wici kartaa sababo dhowr ah xaaladda this, kuwaas oo waxaa soo socda ugu badan:

• qaabeynta qaldan ee ay helaan shabakadaha on hal computer ah;
• goobaha qaldan ee router ee;
• module riisanayo ama khaldan Wi-Fi (ama AC adabtarada);
• Maqan ama si qaldan ku rakiban darawal qalabka network ah;
• Antivirus xanibeen isku xirnaanta, brannmur ka dhisay-in Windows ama brannmur dhinac saddexaad.

Inta badan waxyaabaha ay tahay ma aha oo kaliya marka computer ma arki network WiFi ah. Tani waxay si siman u xidhiidhada banki (marka laga reebo goobaha router).

Si loo xalliyo dhibaatada this, in aan marka hore u baahan tahay in ay soo jeedin on Wi-Fi-module (on laptops ay sameeyaan isku-dar ah furaha shaqo la button FN ah). On router aad u baahan tahay in ay galaan goobaha sare iyo hubi haddii xidhiidhka ka wireless ah. Haddii ay tani caawin waydo, waxaa laga yaabaa in aad leedahay in la beddelo channel (habka ugu fudud in la sameeyo marka la isticmaalayo qalab iswada Insider for Home.

Mararka qaarkood waxay kaa caawin karaan in ay gab encryption (qaybta HUBINTA). Si loo saxo xaaladda, waa in aad ku rakibi qiimaha System Open. Ugu dambayntii, dhibaatada waxaa laga yaabaa in dhererka muhiimka ah (fiiri "Pre-wadaago Key WPA»). Haddii ay ka badan 20 characters waa, router la muhiimka ah isla shaqayn karin.

Sida ee IP-cinwaanada iyo goobaha kale, TCP / IP, guryaha caadiga ah si loo soo dajiyo ay la helo si toos ah. In the "Manager Task" waxaad isku dayi kartaa in aad dib u rakibi adabtarada network ah iyo ilaaliyaal u dhigma. Waxaad kaloo isticmaali kartaa updates darawalka software gaar ah, sida suunka Driver.

Computer ma arki kombiyuutarada on shabakadda: dejinta magacyada group

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xitaa marka ay goobaha saxda ah iyo xaaladda waxba kama bedeli karo. Ha noo qaado tusaale, markii computer ma arki shabakadda. Khubarada badankoodu waxay u yeelaan dhibaatadan la shaqo aan sax ahayn oo magacyadooda group, waayo Windows (sida caadiga ah XP) marka aad la abuuro xidhiidh cusub ma soo saari liiska kooxaha maxalliga ah ee hadda jira, iyo dhigaya kooxda cusub u gaar ah by default (hawleedka).

farsamada saxo Error waa in magaca kooxda iyo magaca computer maxalliga ah waxa ku jira. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, ee "Control Panel" in guryaha menu ama computer ku qor magaca qaybta terminal ah, riix "Change" button oo sheeg magaca dhabta ah isku kooxda iyo computer maxalliga ah sida terminal Ahaado.

Isticmaalka ma guurto ah IP-address

dhibaato kale waa in computer maxalliga ah ma arki kombiyuutarada on shabakad ka kooban karo xaqiiqada ah in on hal terminal ah aan la siiyaa barashada afku si toos ah oo ka mid ah goobaha IP-address iyo goobaha server.

Si aad u bedesho goobaha waxay u baahan yihiin in ay galaan menu, xidhiidhka ka network firfircoon oo dooro guryaha goob of TCP / IP ah (V4 ama v6). Halkan, terminal kasta waa diiwaan IP-address qiimaha maaskaro subnet, albaab, iyo xuduudaha ka kale DNS server-ka doorteen, oo ka line isticmaalaya wakiil ka Cinwaanada maxaliga ah ka saar calaamadda saxda ah.

Ka dib markii in, adiga oo riixaya badhanka "Advanced" in ay u guuraan goobaha new window in tab ah guul iyo dhaqaajiso Safka hoose awood NetBIOS badan TCP / IP.

Configuring Services System

"Services" option Si kale si loo hubiyo in la isticmaalo qaybta maamulka la xidhiidha (control), kaas oo la soo xulay. Habka ugu fudud si ay u helaan iyada oo Console ah "Run» (Win + R), halkaas oo amarka la galay services.msc.

Halkan, waxaan line adeegyada iyo codsiyada, halkaas oo qaybta adeegyo dheeraad ah ka heli Browser Computer line saxda ah u isticmaalaan. Hubi in nooca xawaaladaha waxaa si toos ah loo dhigay. Haddii aad sheeg goob ka duwan, wax laga beddelo si aad u bilowdo qayb ka.

Xalinta dhibaatooyinka brannmur

Ugu dambayntii, dhibaatada waa in computer maxalliga ah ma arki kombiyuutarada on network ee nooc kasta oo laga yaabaa in la xidhiidha ka xanibeen, software anti-virus rakibay on iyaga u gaar ah, tirinta xiriir aan lagu kalsoonaan karin, ama brannmur. Iyadoo software antivirus, xaaladda waa mid aad dhif u ah, laakiin waxaad isku dayi kartaa in ay gab brannmur.

Si aad barkinta brendmaueera buuxa Windows Center Security isticmaalaa qaybta a ee "Control Panel", kaas oo la soo saaray iyo gab brannmur. Haddii ay jiraan horay software dhinac saddexaad, oo waxaa lagula talinayaa in ay deactivation.

Haddii brannmur aysan qorshaynaynin in gab, waxaad isku dayi kartaa in la abuuro sharci cusub ee TCP / IP iyo in la sameeyo xiriir ku haboon ama dekedda liiska reeban.

A dhawr eray ee gabagabo

Taasi waa in ay timaado in la baabi'iyo khaladaadka aasaasiga ah, isku xirnaanta shabakad, iyo sida loo xaliyo oo dhan. Tan waxaa looma arko dhibaato-gaadhista viral iyo eed qaybaha kala duwan shaqsi "hardware" ama la'aanta dadweynaha u boosteejada shaqsi helaan. Laakiin marka la eego goobaha aasaasiga ah sax xusay hababka ku caawiyaan ku dhowaad xaaladaha oo dhan.