Calan u router WiFi gacmahoodii

Haddaba qofna la yaabi doonaa by joogitaanka labada kombiyuutarada badan guriga ama interfaces network wireless. Si wax sawir ogayn markay guri dabaq ah waa, tusaale ahaan, computer desktop, waayo, ciyaaraha iyo warbaahinta guriga kaydinta maktabadda, laptop ah iyo darbi-teknoolojiyad sare yar (kiniin, e-akhristayaasha, casriga ah, iwm) a. Iyo, dabcan, waxay doonayaan macquul ah waa jecel yihiin inay ka sameeyaan shaqo e-dhaqaalaha ee hal shabakad gudaha aqalka. Intaa waxaa dheer, in lays oo dhan qalabka ka mid ah network kuu ogolaanaya in aad loo isticmaalo ka mid ah oo dhan dibadda la xidhiidha caalamiga ah network.

Dabcan, waxaa laga yaabaa in xal kala duwan si ay dhibaatadan, oo ay ku jiraan ugu qalaad. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad leedahay casriga ah ku salaysan Android 2.2 ama version ka dib, waxaa suurtagal ah in dhammaan qalabka wireless guriga in ay ku xidhmaan waxa dhexdiisii sidii iyagoo maraya dhibic helaan, halka weli la isticmaalayo la xidhiidha dial-up in an channel xidhiidhka dibadda ah. Laakiin telefoonka sida dhibic helaan WiFi doonaa, dhab ahaantii, ka "xidhan" aqalka, oo waa in aad go'aansato in aad ku socotaan in dukaanka, gurigaaga ayaan wali heysan internet-doonaa. Waxaa intaa dheer, batari smartphone this socon doonaa ilaa maantadan la badh.

In si ay u, oo gacanta ku hal, in ay ku milmaan galay hal unug oo dhan qalabka guriga iyo kombiyuutarada, iyo dhinaca kale ah - iyaga siin oo dhan helitaanka shabakadda internetka, ma jiro fasalka oo dhan ka ah xeeladdiisa - router ama router. Router - waa qalab network u ogolaanaya in ay ku xidhmaan labadii shabag oo kala duwan (tusaale ahaan, guri gudaha "lokalku" iyo bixiyaha network). Iyadoo la raacayo, haddii router kale oo aan ahayn xiriir St Paul, iyo wireless waxay ku siin karaan - WiFi router.

Doorashada qalabka sida waa mid aad u qani ah - ku dhowaad dukaanka computer kasta, waxaad ka heli kartaa noocyo kala duwan oo router WiFi waayo, noocyo kala duwan oo qiimaha (20 ilaa dhowr boqol oo doolar). Waxay ku kala duwan heerka spectrum taageeray, St Paul xawaaraha iyo shabakadaha wireless, iyo channel dibadda, design, iyo brand kale. Laakiin ma ahan oo ku saabsan sida loo doorto router WiFi (caawin doono iibiyaha) ah, iyo sida loo reserved qalabka.

Tusaale ahaan, waxaa loo arki doonaa dejinta ee router d link DIR-615. Waa qaali ahayn (qiyaastii $ 35) oo ah qalab isagoo dhan lagama maarmaanka ah hawlaha ee guriga user. wax soo saarka shirkadda DLink ayaa marna iska lahaa noocyada caymiska, laakiin ma aha noname isku, ie Shirkadda-fari Tani in ay duurka, soo saara qalabka network adag oo jaban.

Ka soo fagid router WiFi immika iibsaday, xirmaan xoogga. Iyada oo qalab la raran, xirmaan dekedda WAN cable bixiyaha, iyo mid ka mid ah afar dekadood LAN - cable ka desktop ama laptop. Haddii wax walba waa wanaagsan kaybalka waa iftiimin u dhigma LED on guddi hore ee router ah.

Markii wax walba ku xiran yahay, soo geli 192.168.0.1 cinwaanka (ee bar cinwaanka ah loo siiyaa biraawsarkaaga), uu furmo suuqa muuqata, sheeg username "admin" iyo galaan interface Web-ku saleysan ee router ah.

Si aad u bilaabaan oo xuduudaheedu reserved ee channel dibadda. Dooro nooca xidhiidh dibadeed (ha noqoto "lokalku" caadiga ah la a ma guurto ah IP-address, ie xulashada ma guurto ah IP). Dheeraad ah, in ay beeraha u kala sheeg xuduudaheedu xidhiidha, taas oo na siiyey sayidkiisa adeerkiis marka si jiifay fiilooyinka: our IP, cinwaanka GW (Gateway), DNS server-. Dhowro.

shayga xiga ee barnaamijka noqon doonaa Settings LAN ah. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, u tag qaybta Settings Network ee menu. Waxaa ka mid ah goobaha ugu muhiimsan ee halkan - jeestay on / off dhisay-in DHCP-server. Aan niraahno, waxaan isaga ka mid noqon doona oo waxay isagii siiyeen cinwaanada darsin aallada kasta oo cusub in uu ku xidhan yahay our network, ma u leeyihiin in ay gacanta galaan goobaha la xidhiidha network. Ie, in DHCP IP Address Range u Sheeg garaafka kala duwan 192.168.0.101-291.168.0.110. Beegyada kale oo aan u baahan si ay u wanaagsan in aan la taaban.

Waayahay, soo socda in line - goobaha la xidhiidha wireless. Viewed router WiFi kuu ogolaanayaa inaad gab ama awood aad network wireless. Dabcan, waxaan u celi on. Markaasuu ku qor magaca of our helaan dhibic, dooro habka isgaarsiinta (kuwa aan wax ogayn: Heerka 802.11n - 802.11b ugu dhaqsiyaha badan iyo - län). Oo hadda waxa ugu muhiimsan ee wixii WiFi-shabakadaha - goobaha encryption iyo sirta. WiFi router DIR-615 kuu ogolaanayaa inaad si ay u isticmaalaan geynta ugu horumarsan encryption for shabakadaha wireless - WPA2. Haddii qalabka in aad qorshaynayso in ay ku xidhmaan router waa cusub, dooro nooca sirta ah, iyo caddee password a, oo waxaad geli doontaa marka xira. Dhowro. All waxaad qaadan kartaa kiniin aad jeceshahay, heli network guriga ay, ku qortaa erayga sirta ah, weli waa waqti ay ku ha illoobin, iyo, si raaxo leh ku jiifa sariir ku, ku raaxaysan eegay World Wide Web.