Biography of Admiral Nakhimov: gaaro qof cajiib ah

Taliyaha, geesi, sarkaal u fiican Ruush badda fulinta iyo agaasimaha a talented - ku saabsan Paul Stepanovich Nakhimov oo dhan. si joogta ah uu soo bandhigey geesinimo iyo geesinimada ah ee dagaalo military, waxa uu ahaa mid aad u cabsi la'aan, uu khasaaro mooyee. Wuxuu door weyn ka difaaca muddo Sevastopol 1854-1855, adkaaday markabka Turkish intii lagu jiray dagaalka badda. Admiral P. S. Nahimov ahaa si qoto dheer ixtiraamo oo jeclaaday oogi. Waxaa joogay weligiis taariikhda Russia. Si aad u taariikhda, waxaa xitaa waa bilad ah Nakhimov.

Biography of Admiral Nakhimov

Asal ahaan Nakhimov Pavel Stepanovich ahaa ka Sidukiinta Smolensk qoyska saboolka ah. Aabbihiis lahaa darajo sarkaalka oo iska casilay waaweyn labaad. In uu dhalinyarada, Pavel Nakhimov galay arday Bada ee Corps. Iyadoo waxbarashada madaxiisa hadiyad dabiiciga ah sameeyey laftiisa dareemay: isna wuxuu ahaa fulinta si impeccability, muujisay daryeelka darafkii ayaa had iyo jeer ahaa shaqaale adag iyo wax kasta si ay u gaadhaan hadafkooda.

Waxa uu tusay natiijo fiican in tababarka iyo in muddo 15 sano ah waxa uu noqday midshipman ah. At da'da la mid ah uu qoondeeyey Brig ah "Phoenix", dabaasha, taas oo lagu qabtay badda bari. Wakhtigan, dad badan oo ku bixiso in midshipman 15-sano jir ah kuwaas oo ay muujinaysaa in qof walba in adeegga badda fiiro - taasi waa uu nolosha oo dhan. meelaha ugu cadcad ee dunida ahaayeen markab iyo dekedda ah waxaa loogu talagalay. Oo isna wuxuu lahaa waqti lahayn cutubkan nolosha shakhsiga ah, laakiinse isagu waxba kama rabto. Pavel Stepanovich marnaba ku dhacay jacayl iyo helay guursan. Waxa uu mar walba muujiyey dadaala iyo qiiro in waxqabadka waajib. Biography of Admiral Nakhimov muujinaysaa in farsamada badda ahaa ma uu hiwaayad kaliya, uu ku noolaa iyo waxa ku neefsaday. Farxad aqbalay dalab Lazarev la adeegaya on markabka "Cruiser". Taliyaha ciidamada badda Tani waxay door weyn nolosha Nakhimov: wuxuu qaatay tusaale ahaan iyo isku dayeen in ay ku daysadaan. Lazarev ahaa "aabbihiis labaad" in isaga, macallinka iyo saaxiib. Nakhimov arkay iyo in la ixtiraamo tayadiisa mentor sida daacadnimo, aqan, furitaankii adeegga badda.

"Azov" markab

Adeegga on "Battlestar" Nakhimov seddex sanno ku qaatay, ayuu intii lagu jiray waqtigaas u suurtagashay in ay "ka koraan" ka midshipman in Sarreeye oo noqday ardayga jecel Lazarev. Biography of Admiral Nakhimov ayaa sheegay in in 1826 Paul S. tarjumayaa in "Azov" iyo mar kale u adeegeen hoos Taliyaha isla. Markab Tani ayaa loo dhoofiyay in ay ka qayb qaataan dagaalka ay ciidamada badda ee Navarino. In 1827 oo ay meel qaatay dagaalka ka dhanka ah maraakiibta Turkish, taas oo u dhaqmeen sida koox dad ah ku midaysan Ruush, Faransiis iyo Ingiriisi. "Azov" qudhiisu kala duwanaayeen dagaalka ku, maraakiibta cadowga socday dhow iyo iyaga keenaya waxyeello weyn. Natiijooyinka dagaalka, Nakhimov la dhaawacay iyo dad badan oo dhintay.

Taliyaha Nakhimov

In 29 sano Paul Nakhimov ahaa taliyaha oo ka mid ah "Pallas". Markab Tani ma aan ogayn dabaasha iyo waxaa la dhisay kaliya ee 1832. Markaas, hoos amarkiisa dhaqaaqay "Silistra", taas oo dhaxaysey Badda Madow. Halkan Nakhimov noqdo kabtanka darajo 1aad. 9 sano hoos imaanaya hoggaanka Paul Stepanovich "Silistra" in ay qaataan hawlaha adag iyo halkii ay muhiim.

difaaca ee Sevastopol

In 1854-1855 sano Nakhimov lagu wareejiyay Crimean ah, iyo Istomin iyo Kornilov heroically hogaaminayo ee difaaca ee Sevastopol. Waxa uu hogaaminayo formation of guuto badda, batariyo, dhismaha, diyaarinta kaydka. Waxa uu si joogto ah u raacay dhexgalka oo ka mid ah raxan iyo ciidankii, dhismaha qalcad ah, sahayda oo ka mid ah daafacyada ee Sevastopol. taariikhda Nakhimov Admiral sheegay in uu isha isha waxaa had iyo jeer arkaa isticmaalka madaafiic ah ku ool ah oo lagu fuliyo hawlaha kale ee ciidamada. Nakhimov qudhiisu inta badan u baxay inuu ka hor iyo keentay dagaalka. Inta lagu guda jiro qaraxii ugu horeeyay ee magaalada ee 1854, waxaa isaga loo dhaawacay madaxa, iyo sanadka soo socda - jug ah. In 1855, 6 June, marka magaalada la dhigay weerar, wuxuu noqday madaxa difaaca ee xisbiga Markabka. la joogo ugu sarreysa Nakhimov madax lugta counterattack soor iyo ragga baxriyiinta ah.

dhimashada

June 28, 1855 waa in aan ku jirtay wax ka duwan nolosha maalin kasta ee adeeg ciidan. Kasbada Leexashadani si zavedonny hubiyaa qalcad Sebastopol. At 5 pm Nahimov oo la jiido ilaa goobtii saddexaad. Ka dib markuu arkay jagooyinka cadowga, wuxuu madax xagga Hill Malakhov, si ay u sameeyaan dhawrid cadowga. Badmaax iyo deegaanka Nakhimov aad si cad u xasuusan maalintii uu dhintay. Biography of Admiral Nakhimov - caddayn in uu ahaa mid aad u geesi ah si xowli. Marka xabada Faransiis isaga ku dhacay, waxaan ku weydiin dhex dhaca qalfoofka, intuu soo istaagay ayuu eegay xoqad ah. Xuquuqda on cadowga. Ma aha qarinaya oo gees ha uga leexanina sarre inkastoo darteed of oogi, kuwaas oo isku dayaya in ay isaga joojin oo iska sii dayn martiqaadka. ugama uu si degdeg ah u dhinto, laakiin aan hal cabaadaan ah. Isagoo sariirtiisa ku soo wada urursaday dhakhaatiirta ugu fiican. Dhowr jeer ayuu indhaha kala qaaday, laakiin waxba ku yidhi. Admiral Nakhimov dhintay maalinta ku xigta ka dib markii dhaawac uu ka adag. aaska waxaa la qabtay Cathedral Sevastopol Volodymyr ee, oo halkan jiifsan hadhaagii macallinkiisa iyo asxaabta Lazarev legdinta - Admirals Kornilov iyo Istomin.

Order of Nakhimov

Later amarka la aasaasay oo lagu sharfayo Admiral Nakhimov. Waxay abaal saraakiil u fiican oo Navy ee dhaqanka fiican oo ah hawlgallada ciidamada badda, go'aano geesi, urur wanaagsan. Order waxay leedahay dhowr darajo.

Pavel Stepanovich ma lahayn sifaha, taas oo waxa ay ahaan laheyd wax aan macquul aheyn in abaalmarinta. Haddaba si ay taasi sida xusuusta reer Admiral Nakhimov, saraakiisha xoogga badnaa iyo taliyayaasha, siiyey kuwa u muujiyaan rajo gelin ugu sareeya si loo gaaro guulaha iyo natiijooyinka fiican in line of waajib.