Biography iyo shuqullada Alexander Gladkov

In 1962, on screens Soviet baxay majaajilada Ryazanov, "Hussar Balcad". Filimku wuxuu helay taageero ballaaran. First of dhan, si songs mahad in ay ka dhawaajisay. doorka muhiimka ah ee guusha filimka ciyaaray iyo script qoraal ah by maansadu geesinimada Aleksandra Gladkova. Maxaa gogo 'oo kale oo ka qalinkii beenta ahaa ee la xidhey ugu timid? Subject maqaalka - ka Biography iyo shaqada qoraaga.

Qoyska iyo hore sano

Gladkov Aleksandr Konstantinovich waxa uu ku dhashay 1912 magaalada Murom. Aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa injineer. Tan iyo 1917 Constantine Gladkov noqday madaxa magaalada, laakiin ka dib markii kacaanka, sababo aan la garanayn waxa ay ka tageen. dramatist Future jiray saddex iyo toban sannadood buu jiray markuu qoyska u dhaqaaqay Moscow. In caasimadda, wuxuu dugsiga ganacsiga ah ka qalin jabiyay.

bilowga hawshani hal abuur leh

Waayo, wakhtigu waa qaar ka mid ah geesiga of this article shaqeeyay tiyaatarka agaasimaha a. qoraal Creative (ama halkii, saxaafadda) mustaqbalkiisa Aleksandra Gladkova bilaabay "Movie" in edition of wargeyska. In ka labaataneeyada goor dambe, waxaana uu gacan saar la leeyihiin publications kale, kuwaas oo, "Komsomolskaya Pravda", "Business iyo Art", "Working Moscow", "masraxa Soviet", "dhagaystayaasha cusub". Wakhtigan, Gladkov saaxiibbo bay noqdeen dad caan ah masraxa: Abwaan ka Aleksei Arbuzov, agaasimaha Valentin Pluchek, actor Isidore stock. Laga soo bilaabo 1934 waxa uu ka shaqeeyay tiyaatarka ee Meyerhold. Cooperation oo saaxiib dhow la ah agaasimaha tayo leh ka dib door dilaa ah nolosha Alexander Gladkov.

shuqullada

Ilaa 1955 riwaayadaha ku qoray riwaayadaha soo socda:

• "Waqti dheer ka hor."
• "Dhiman".
• "Nahal".
• "Badmaaxa Lama yaqaan".
• "The habka ugu dambeeyey".
• "Romance A daadi".
• "Ilaa iyo inta aan mar kale la kulmo."
• "Marka hore Symphony".
• "Night Sky".
• "Youth Tiyaatarka".

Comedy aayaddan, "waqti A dheer ka hor" Gladkov qoray 1940. film "Hussar Balcad" waxaa la abuuray laba iyo labaatan sannadood ah waxay on.

"Beri baa ah"

Qof kasta oo daawaday comedy caanka Eldara Ryazanova, waxaynu og nahay in play ka gaysteen dhacdooyinka dagaal ee 1812. Farshaxanka Gladkov tarjumay dhowr luqadood. Muddo sanado ah, oo ku salaysan a qaab play soo socda ma aha oo kaliya in Russia laakiin sidoo kale dibadda. agaasimaha ugu horeeya ee, yaa loo isticmaalo sida wax soo saarka, waayo, masrixiyada, wuxuu noqday Alexey Popov, abaalmarinta ugu leh shuqulka Prize Stalin ee.

Ciyaar ayaa ka dhacay hareereeyey Leningrad ee November 1941. qoraaga qudhiisa dib ayaa sheegay in fikradda ah play ku kobciya sanado badan. Sida ilmo, buugaagta uu jecel ahaayeen "Banii Captain Grant" iyo, la yaab leh, "Nabadda iyo Colaadda". Dhacdooyinka 1812, lagu sawiray Tolstoy, iyo yabban quudhin tiraab caan ku Jules Verne - waxan oo dhan ayaa si yaab leh isku maran ee maskaxda ee la xidhey mustaqbalka. Markii uu noqday qof weyn, Waxaan ahaa awoodaan in ay ogaadaan riyo duug ah uu wax ka qoro wadaninimo askari oo Ruush, laakiin waa ay fududahay, madadaalo. Gladkov maamula si ay u abuuraan mid ka mid ah shuqullada wanaagsan ee ku saabsan mowduuca ee dagaalkii labaad ee dunida.

xiraan

In 1948, Alexander Gladkov qoray play ah, "Ilaa iyo inta aan mar kale la kulmo." Laakiin qoraalka waxaa la ogaaday kaliya ka dib markii toddoba sannadood. In shaqada Gladkov, sida uu sheegay wakiilkiisa of faafreebka Soviet, ma jirin content fikirka. Waxaa intaas dheer, guriga, sida markii dambe soo baxay, wuxuu dhawray buugaag in hoos category ka shaki ah "mamnuuc". dembiyeed waxba kuma jirin buugaagta. Laakiin waxa uu ahaa ku filan si ay u keenaan eedeeyay waxqabad anti-Soviet.

Abwaan qabtay oo u soo diray inuu xerada a. Laakiin xitaa waxaa, dadka ku noolaa. Caadiga ah, la mid ah sida in xorriyadda, u xiiseynayey in ay "rooti iyo circuses". Gladkov ayaa loo magacaabay agaasimaha masraxa xerada.

Waa la sii daayay ka dib dhimashadii Stalin ee. Waxaan kheyr laga yaabaa waqtiga xadidan, haddii diidnay Meyerhold, kuwaas oo lagu toogtay 1938. Laakiin Alexander K. ma quusan saaxiibtinimo this. Anigu ma dafiri, iyo walaalkiis, oo la xiray 1937.

Gladkov Aleksandr - scriptwriter, ku salaysan shuqullada aan abuuro filim "The Cajiib ah Jegudiel go'iisii The", "tababaraha Green", "Return of music ah." Waxa uu ku qoran dhowr shuqullada documentary ka go'an in ay Vsevolod Meyerhold iyo saffarro uu kale oo aad u fiican (Pasternak, Osip Mandelstam, Olesha).

Shan sano ka dib markii la sii daayo Gladkov waxaa dib in Midowga Writers '. Abwaan dhintay 1976 ee Moscow. In 2015 waxaa la daabacay qorada Aleksandra Gladkova, ayaa la kulmay xiiso by akhristayaasha.