Beerashada ku habboon of bocorka ayaa berrinka bannaan

Bocorka - panulirus ka mid ah dhirta sannadlaha ah ay leeyihiin Cucurbitaceae qoyska. Taproot. The afkoda si fiican u jahaysteen, gurguurta, timaha lagu mudayo. caleemaha waa kuwo waaweyn, muddo dheer petiolate, quinquepartite, Albers adag. Ubax keli ah, midab huruud ah-orange, gay. Waxaad kala saari karaa Dhexdooda caws dheer, ka ubaxyadii dumar ah waa gaaban.

Waxaa ka mid ah noocyada badan ee bocorka on tayada ugu wanaagsan iyo dhadhan waa squash butternut ah. Koraaya ay dheer (140 maalmood), oo u baahan heerkul sare, taas oo xoogaa xaddidaya ay wax soo saarka mass.

beerashada si guul leh bocorka ee dhulka u furan ku xiran tahay qaybaha badan:

• diyaarinta ciidda ku habboon;
• geedo tayo leh;
• daryeesho;
• ee la xirrira, ku xiran tahay xaaladaha cimilada.

Waayo, laga beerto bocorka baahan tahay inaad qaadato qaybta si fiican u diiriyo iyo ilays. Ciidda waa in la qoday si qoto dheer ah oo ku saabsan 30 cm oo waxaan ka dhigi 1 sq. m. 8 kg giirte digada ama compost, 20 g oo 30 g of bacrimin potassium-fosfooraska.

Bocorka technology kordhaya bilaabmaa formation of geedo. abuur ah waa in lagu diiriyo muddo 3 saac ah 60 ⁰ C, ka dibna soo biqlay in unugyada qoyan. iniin kastana loo baabiiyo waa in la beeray dheri gooni ah ballaciisu yahay ee ku saabsan 15 cm, isku dar ah nafaqo ka buuxsamay. Gagaab u baahan ee deegaanka indoor, iyo in sprouts u baahan yihiin si loo yareeyo heerkulka ilaa 14 ⁰ C. Water geedo u baahan yahay inuu dhexdhexaad ah, laakiin ma aha inta badan. muddo seedling u baahan laba dhaymo Bacriminta oo adag. On sariirta diyaar u ah dhirta dhallinyarada ah waxaa lagu beeray dabayaaqadii May.

Marka la eego in iskutallaabta-pollinated bocorka, waayo dhalidda damaanad qaaday macno si ay u fuliyaan pollination by gacanta. Si arrintan loo sameeyo burush jilicsan si tartiib ah ku qaban anthers gudaha ubax iyo manka mid kala iibsiga si ceebeynta kale, ama si tartiib ah u keeno ubaxyo, isku ah anthers iyo canbaaraynta.

Warshad Tani waxay leedahay tiro wayn ee sheet uumi biyo badan, sidaa darteed beerista of bocorka ee dhulka u furan ku lug leedahay waraabinta joogto ah iyo runba badan. Xitaa abaarta muddo gaaban waa inay awoodaan inay si adag u saamayn natiijada. In muddo ubax ah, tirada irrigations u baahan in yar hoos, sidaas darteed waxaa ugu wanaagsan oo midho zavyazhutsya. si joogto ah ay ku quudiyaan, la doorbidayo toddobaad kasta, laga bilaabo 10 maalmood ka dib transplanting.

Koraaya bocorka ee dhulka u furan in xagaaga qabow u baahan doonaa dardargelinta macmal ah oo ka mid ah dhismaha iyo ku fulan oo midho ah. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, waxaad u baahan tahay in la xadido tirada caleemaha, taasoo ka dhigeysa ugu badnaan 3. Ka dib markii formation of ugxan 5, ka yar tahay 15 cm dhexroor, stem ugu weyn waa in prischipnut markii otrastet sheet toddobaad ka dib markii la soo dhaafay of midhaha.

Haddii aad rabto in aad u koraan qaraha weyn, ka dibna noocyo baadiyaha u baahan tahay in ay ka baxaan 3 ugxan, halka pletistyh - 2. Waa in la ogaadaa in bocorka ugu delicious waa dhexdhexaad in size, sidoo kale ay u fududahay in ay qaadaan yihiin. In ka badan miro koray waa in laga saaraa Vivtoria, caleemaha si ay u furi qorraxda.

bocorka kordhaya ee dhulka u furan loo samayn karaa on Dhisnayn ama dayrarka. Xaaladdan oo kale, midhaha waa in la geeyaa bacaha ama shabaq iyo xerin inay ku taageero. Haddii been qaraha on dhulka, ka dibna waxay ahaan waa inay loox ka hoosayso underlay ah, si looga saaro hannaanka hallaabay.

Nadiifinta bocorka Waa in la fuliyo ka dib markii ugu horeysay ee uu baraf. Go'aaminta Huda aad awoodo adigoo riixaya aad ciddi haddii aan qolof ah la isku soo riixayo, waa wakhti si ay u ururiyaan. Bocorka oo lagu sharfayo ay faaiidada ammaan baan ugu gabyi karaa, sidaas darteed waa in ay koraan.