Baradhadu Granada: description ee kala duwan, beerista

Baradhadu Granada - cultivar a cusub, la rijeynaya in 2015 iyo waa natiijada shuqulka saynisyahano Jarmal iyo breeders dhirta. On ereyga loola jeedaa koriinkedu of kala duwan oo dhexdhexaad ah. muddo Daaqsinka u dhaxeysa 95 illaa 110 maalmood.

Baradhadu Granada: description ee kala duwan ee

Photo si cad u muujinaysaa, sida fiican oo hagaagsan tubers. Waxay arrin weyn, gadood-qaabeeya, wax yar ka elongated yihiin. Celceliska miisaanka tusaale ahaan ku saabsan tahay 100 garaam. Mid ka mid ah wax-soosaarkooda baadiyaha ah ee 10 ilaa 14 xididdada tayo. Indhaha ah bookmarks qoto dheer oo dhexdhexaad ah, oo yaryar, oo korka ka mid ah midhaha helna.
saxarka waa huruud ah iftiin, innaba ma beddelmin by dhaawac galay inta lagu jiro hawlgallada goynta iyo daaweyn kulaylka. Boqolkiiba istaarijka ee baradho yar - 10-13%, kaas oo u ogolaanaya in la helo qaab labis of midhaha ka dib markii la karinayo.

Si aad u dhadhamiyaan - ku dhawaad 5 dhibcood

Bal aynu eegno waxa tayada ay leeyihiin baradho Granada? Description of kala duwan oo xiiso leh dhaqanka beeraleyda badan, tan waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu wanaagsan. Dhadhankiisu score ah 4.8 dhibcood ka mid ah shan. Faa'iidada muhiim ah oo kala duwan waxaa loo arkaa in ay iska caabin ah ay abaartu, kaas oo si gaar ah muhiim marka sii kordhaya ee gobollada koonfureed ee Ukraine iyo Russia, iyadoo ay roobabku ku yar yahay. Baradhadu Granada, description ee kala duwan kaas oo ay noqdaan xad dhawaan loo yaqaano, ayaa cadeeyay inuu yahay aad u fiican in lagu kaydiyo. qashinka Dhexe ka dib markii muddo qaboobaha wuxuu ku saabsan yahay 3%.

Granada (baradho): description shaqada degtey

By beerto diyaarinta qaadataa meel dayrta, kuwaas oo in koorsada beergooyska waxaa lagu soo xulay tubers caafimaad oo waaweyn. Iyada oo agaa of abuurka guga xulay lagu dhex beeray karaa in dhulka u furan, iyo waxa la abuuri karaa laga bilaabo geedo, sii kordhaya wax soo saarka, ra'yiga beeralayda badan 40%. Waayo, guga la tubers u baahan tahay inaad ku jebi sprouts u muuqatay sii jeedi oo iyaga ka baxsan sanduuqyada la Halabuurka pre-diyaar beerta khudradda ciidda, ciid iyo Peat. Sprouts aaso 2/3 ciidda, taas oo ka waraabin jireen sida lagu qalajiyo. Waayo, sanduuq heerka badbaadista wanaagsan waxaa lagu talinayaa in cover la-bireed iyo meel meel fiican u-shiday. The caleemaha ugu horreeyaa muuqan 3 todobaad ka dib. Oo laba todobaad ka dib, waxa aad sameyn kartaa in ay la beero dhulka. Laga soo bilaabo mid ka mid ah xidid stock beerto waxaa lagula talinayaa in mar dambe ma qaadan ka badan laba jeer.

beerto baradho waa in ay soo saaraan fog-hoggaansanaanta guga u dhexeeya saf 70 cm. tubers bareeg u dhaxaysa saf waa in ay ahaataa 25-30 cm. Dhirta baradho yar yahay, inflorescences leeyahay 4-6 ubax. caleemaha yihiin cagaar khafiif ah midab, yar. Inta lagu guda jiro dhaladooda ubax ee duurka u ah oo laga dheehan karo ubax yar oo Corolla cad.

Daryeelidda baradho

nekaprizna dhaqanka, aan qabyo ahayn, si fudud loo nadiifin iyo sare dhala. Sifooyinka noocaas ah Granada ayaa baradho. Description of kala duwan, dib u eegista macaamiisha, shaqo doorashada ka qayb qaataan horumarinta noocyada a siiyey in jardiinooyin guriga. Haddii ay jiraan roobab dabiici ah oo ku filan, ayaa markii ugu horeysay si dalagyada beerta biyo waa mid ikhtiyaari ah. Dhacdooyinka waraabka ee gobollada koonfureed oo ay cimilada oomane waa in la sameeyaa 10 maalmood oo kasta. Plant lagu quudin karo xaarka shimbir, sulfate iyo superphosphate. quudinta ugu horeysay ee lagu talinayaa hal bil kaddib markii la beero. Ay daruuri tahay in geeddi-socodka ah ee koritaanka ayaa loo baahan yahay in ay howshiisa la baradho ah, waxaa kobciyaa formation of caleemaha dhulka hoostiisa iyo xajisto qoyaan ciidda.

Nadiifinta iyo Kaydinta

Baradhadu Granada, description ee kala duwan ee kaas oo lagu soo bandhigay in aad fiiro, diyaar u goosashada ee August. Marka aad miro baradho waxa laga soo qaatay laba siyaabood: beeritaanka iyo isticmaalka. Jidka, ka dhigay diidmada miraha dhaawacan ama buka.
Waayo, tubers kaydinta wanaagsan si loo hawl xal copper sulfate at heerka of 2 garaam halkii 10 litir oo biyo ah. Waxaa lagu talinayaa in ay ku kaydiso baradho ah oo meel engegan, qabow iyo mugdiga (doorbidayaa Maqsin) ee sanduuqyada alwaax rito yar, helaan hawada. Ugu yaraan bishiiba hal mar, oo xididdada ka waa in la baaraa ay dhaawac.

Cudurada iyo cayayaanka

Baradhadu Granada, description ee kala duwan, kuwaas oo ku dhiiri helaan dhirta sida a on lix acres ay, - warshad adkaysi u cuduro badan (qolof, nematode oo dahab ah, engeeg goor dambe, kansarka baradho, tubers qurmay, rogid caleen). Jawaab-celinta ka beeralaydu, waa faa'iido aad u weyn marka aad dooranayso kala duwan. Nasiib darro, dhaqanka tani waa karayaan inay miyaad Fusarium, iyadoo guuldaradii oo caleemo noqdaan midabka iftiin caafimaad qabin, iyo afkoda soo jeedin brown. Dhowr maalmood waa ku filan si loo hubiyo in warshadda si buuxda sabtoo ah. Beeralayda tilmaamay in dagaalka ka dhanka ah cudurka tani waxay noqon kartaa burburinta waqtiga ay duurka cudurka, waafaqsanaanta qawaaniinta wareeg dalagga, tubers pre-dhirta xal ee cusbada ee manganese, boron iyo copper.

Sababi dhaawac weyn u geedka si lamid Colorado. Sugitaanka qaboobaha ee ciidda, cayayaanka sida la dhalashada duurku guga in ay dusha sare iyo dhinaca dambe ee caleemaha jiifay ukunta. Ka dib markii saddex toddobaad dirxiga loo baabiiyo bilaabaan inay cunaan geedka cagaaran tirade. Ka saar of cayayaanka waxay noqon kartaa mashiin, iyaga ururinta ka warshadda by gacanta. Si tayo leh buufin daroogada "bitoksibatsillin" processing kaas oo waa in la sameeyaa 3-4 jeer.