Bangiyada Yurub: xaaladda faa'iidada dhacay oo laga badiyay

Qof kasta oo u egtahay in raaxada iyo amaanka dhamaystiran. Xaaladdan oo kale, ammaanka hantida iyo lacagtu waa meel mudnaan. Inta badan dadka ku kalsoon tahay kayd ay shubo la bangiyada. Farqiga ugu muhiimsan ee u dhexeeya hay'adaha maaliyadeed xulay kayd yaalo juquraafi ahaan. Haddii inta badan macaamiisha dooran ururka qaran, koox ka hartay yar jecel yahay inuu amaah hay'adaha, heerka iyo image of taas oo lagu xaqiijiyay sanadihii la soo dhaafay, xataa qarniyo shaqada. Kuwaas waxaa ugu horayn waxaa ka mid ah bangiyada Yurub.

"Rabbi" ee World Hore

ururada Kuwanu waa dunida ugu da'da weyn hay'adaha maaliyadeed meel-bangi oo dhan. Waayo, muddo dheer markii qaar ka mid ah "xoog leh" iyo bangiyada ugu fiican ayaa loo arkaa meelo ka mid ah Switzerland. Marka marxaladdan, bangiyada deggan oo hufan ee Yurub waxaa ka mid ah in ay liiska jaamacadaha ku yaal dalalka kale. Waxaa xusid mudan in horumarka baaxadda caalamiga ah ee maaliyadda, maal-gashiga iyo amaahda waxaa si weyn u saameeyay machadyada waxaa World Hore. Sababta tani waa in ay midoobaan Europe taladoodu hoos Midowga Yurub. hordhaca ah ee lacagta hal fiican ka fiirsan doonaan soo jeedinta ee faleebo ah ee bixinta lacagaha mashaariicda dal oo kala duwan. Iyo, guul kala duwan in ay ku cayaaraan index Huang wuxuu ka. Ugu dambayntii, ay sabab u tahay "ciyaarta" la heerka amaahda ee caalamiga ah, bangiyada badan oo Yurub ah ay yihiin "weerar" Guddiga Anti-monoboli. Guddiga Tani waxa ay si aad u codsato a rigoore dhaqaale badan oo hay'adaha badan daynta.

Jarmal "kulan"

Sababo la khalkhalgelinta ee ay u maalgelinta heerka sare "Deutsche Bank" (Germany) in dib loo dhigo dacwadda ku saabsan 1 billion 200 kun euros. Iyo in kaliya dhageysiga ugu horreeya. Masiirka murugo ee uu ururku sidoo kale kala qaybsan bangiyada JP Morgan Chaise, HSBC iyo kuwo kale oo badan. Guddiga Antimonopoly ee EU ku eedeysay hay'adahan inay xukumid ah heerka Libor (London Rate isku xidhka Siiyaa). Natiijada taariikhda this grand noqday ganaax ah laba iyo badh billion euros.

Aan ka lama filaan ah u la kulmay soo kabsaday, bangiga Jarmal mar kale ku lug lahaa safka labaad. Markan Guddiga ayaa loo aqoonsaday khaladaad in geeddi-socodka sameynta heerka celceliska Euribor maalgelinta. Isagoo ka hadlayay fudud, index ayaa muujinaysa heerka danaha at taas oo bangiyada Yurub amaahiyaan kasta oo kale oo lacag caddaan ah oo muddo gaar ah. Tani qalab u maalgelinta waxaa kaloo loo yaqaan ee dalabyo dulsaarka caalamiga ah.

Isla mar ahaantaana ka qarxay agagaarka fadeexado arrintan si xun u saameeyeen dakhliga guud ee hay'adda. Marka la barbar dhigo hore ee 2013 faa'iido net, "Deutsche Bank" hoos u dhacay 15 jeer, iyo saddexdii bilood ee ugu horeysay oo ahaa in ka badan 50 milyan oo euros.

Sad "bahaysi" ee Switzerland

Ka-qaybqaataha dhacdo murugo leh oo ku saabsan "ciyaarta" la heer ah Libor waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan UBS-Bank (Switzerland). Bixinta ganaax weyn, urur ee "u xiran yihiin" in 2012 la qoto dheer laga jaray 1.7 bilyan euros. 2013 xaqiiq ahaan ay ku guulaysato hawlaha Hay'ad maaliyadeed. Inkastoo bangiga iyo channel ah hawlgalka faa'iido, jadwalka 15% margin jeestay, nasiib daro, ma heli.

maal badan oo aan shaki ku jirin isku raacsan yihiin in dhaqaalaha adduunka bangiga "ciyaarta" oo dhan hay'adaha Old World dhamaadka wanaag ma awoodo ha u oggolaan in ururada khasaare, maal, dal iyo qaaradood. Jaamacado badan ayaa credit waa halis inuu kaco.