Bandhigyada ugu fiican ee Moscow: rating

Muuqaalada Moscow ayaa ka buuxa soo jeedin kala duwan: classic iyo majaajilo, riwaayad iyo melodrama, halis iyo masiibo. Maxay yihiin qaabka ugu wanaagsan ee loo doorto Moscow si ay u kala doortaan: madadaalo heer sare ah ama maareynta xajmiga moodooyinka moodooyinka? In qaar ka mid ah waxyaalaha ka soo baxa ku lug leh jilayaasha caanka ah, ciyaarta si doonayaa in aan arko?

Waxaan soo bandhignay dareenkaaga guud ee bandhigyada casriga ah, kuwaas oo loogu talagalay kaliya ma ahan dhagaystayaasha, laakiin sidoo kale agaasimayaasha, jilayaasha iyo cilaaqaadka. Waxaan kaa caawinaynaa inaad fahamto faa iidadan oo aad soo bandhigto qiimeynta qaabka ugu wanaagsan ee Moscow - muuqaalka nolosha casriga ah ee ku jira repertoire classic. Dhamaantiis, haddii masraxa uu si gaar ah u xaddidanayo fasallada qaabka isbeddelka, markaa waxay halis u tahay inay noqoto "waxbarasho dhiman" (VI Nemirovich-Danchenko).

"Triptych" (Tababarka Pyotr Fomenko)

Waa kuwan qaab ciyaareedka ugu fiican ee Moscow. Waxyaabaha yar yar ee wax soo saarka "Triptych" ee P.Fomenko ayaa mar horeba furay Hoolka Masraxa ee Yar. Saldhigga suugaanta ee wax soo saarka waa Pushkin's shuquladiisa "Count Nulin", "Stone Guest", oo ka muuqda "Faust". Saddex qaybood, laba isdhexgalka.

Qeybta kowaad - iftiin, casri, oo ah maskaxda agaasimaha: boodboodka, gabayada, "ficil dareen ah oo ku qoran foomka aayadda." Qaybta labaad ee P.Fomenko daawadayaasha iyo dhagax magaalo Spain ah ayaa loo wareejiyaa. Gravestones, baararka, macbadka, salaadda. Dhamaan arrimahan ayaa isku khilaafsanaan la'aanta. Qaybta sadexaad waa dulucda, halkaas oo sawiruhu ku dheregsan yahay bac dhamaystiran oo ka dibna, isaga oo weheliya marxaladda iyo jilayaasha, waxay ku daboolan yihiin muraayad yar.

Dhammaan waxyaalahani waxay yihiin, jaahwareer, ururrada jacaylka iyo riyaaqa: "Guriga kuraasta ee meeshan, waxaad ka dhigi kartaa, sida caalamku, u dhex maraan dhammaan heerarka isku xiga, inay samada uga soo daato dhulka ilaa cadaabta." Tani waa waxa P.Fomenko soo jeedinayso dhagaystayaashiisa.

Ciyaarta hibada leh ee Kirill Pirogov, Galina Tyunina, Karen Badalov waa janno dhab ah oo loogu talagalay "hunqorooyinka".

"Eugene Onegin" (Tiyaatarka Vakhtangov, oo uu hoggaamiyo Rimas Tuminasov)

Waxqabadkaan wuxuu u qalmaa inuu eego sida uu agaasimuhu u jebiyo fikradaha qalafsan ee rikoodhka, liricism iyo rhythm ee dhismaha odhaahda. Ciyaarta waa qoraaga, waxa uu furayaa waji cusub oo ku saabsan dabeecada iyo sawir. Waxa loo yaqaan 'impression-impression-meditation'.

Wax-soo-saarka oo dhan wuxuu ku dhacaa shaashad adag. Tani waxay ka dhigeysaa mid kale oo la mid ah khiyaal ah oo ku soo jeeda khaanadaha Ruushka oo ka dhigaya wanaaggiisa. Nolosha Ruush waxaa ka muuqda muuqaal iyo muuqaal, iyada oo la jilicsanaanayo iyo hufnaantiisa dhinacyadiisa xun.

Hase yeeshee waxa ugu muhiimsan waa shaashad ka mid ah jilayaasha ka dhigaya waxqabadka: S.Makovetsky, V.Dobronavov, M.Sevrinovsky, V.Vdovichenkov, J.Borisova, I.Kupchenko, M.Volkova, N.Vinokurova, L.Maksakova.

"Seagull" (Tiyaatarka "Satyricon")

Y. Butusov waa heeshiis weyn oo ka ciyaara qoob ka ciyaarka. Cayaartooyda cayaartaani waa qoryo, qosol badan oo jilicsan, lunatics ciyaal ah iyo gabow, oo ciyaaraya miyuusig, qurxiyo. Maxaa dhacaya marxaladdan waa mid caqli-gal ah oo iska caadi ah. Madame Arkadina, oo indhaheeda la sawiray, waxay u egyihiin sida saxda ah, Treplev ee finalka ayaa isku dayi doona in lagu qarxiyo hooyada musqusha leh, laakiin Butusov ayaa qoob-ka-cayaaraya qoob ka ciyaara.

Halkan waxa aad ka arki doonaa xiddigaha dhalaalaya "Satyricon" - Polinu Raykinu, Timothy Tribuntseva, Agrippina Steklov Face Nifontova. Habka: "Seagull" wuxuu helay "Maskadda Dahabka" ee jihada, taas oo lagu soo bandhigay qaabka ugu wanaagsan ee loo sharraxay Moosko.

"Anarchy" (Masraxa "Modern")

Garik Sukachev waa agaasimaha ciyaaraha, iyo Mikhail Efremov oo Billy "Miscarriage" - oo ah agaasimaha ficilkan aan la taaban karin, oo lagu sameeyay ciyaaraha British Mike Packer. Saameynta soo bandhigtay waxqabadka waxaa lagu barbardhigay "bamka qarxa" - sida aan caadi ahayn, madadaalo iyo ka duwan "casriga". Maxay tahay xaaska kaliya ee marxaladda ka jirta, murugada sakhradda ah iyo demogogga ka horjeeda dawladda!

Sheekada waayeelka waayeelka ah, kuwaas oo ku midoobaya rajada helitaanka - waa mid cajiib ah oo qancinaya. Shirkadda leh M. Efremov waxaad arki doontaa D.Pevtsov, V.Mishchenko, M.Selyansky, O.Drozdov

"No 13D" (Tiyaatarka Farshaxanimada ee Moskova, oo ay soo diyaarisay V. Mashkov)

Tiyaatarka caasimadda ee su'aasha ah: "Waa maxay muusikada ugu wanaagsan ee miyuusiga ah ee Moscow?", Ayaa si cad u jawaabay: "Tirada toban iyo toban." Wax soo saarku wuxuu socday toban sano waxaana la socday ogeysiis joogto ah. Laakiin 2012-kii waxaa laga soo saaray majaajilada tiyaatarka.

Ciyaarta ayaa dib u soo laabatay.

kabka cusub iyo qaab cusub rayn - saasaan u soo noqday play faraxsanaa by sheekooyin waalan ee Ray Cooney. Halkii Leontief Vanguard, doorka siyaasadeed ee raba inuu "is-dhiibo" xoghayehiisa waxaa ka mid ah Igor Vernik. Doorka "meydka" ayaa lagu sawiray Leonid Timtsunik oo aan isbeddelin. Xoghayaha istaagay Addoonkii - "bikrad nasiib", kaas oo la soo dhaafay fuliyeen ciyaaray Yevgeny Mironov, oo hadda Sergey Ugriumov, weli madly ka cabsan hooyadeed iyo iyada. Xiiseynaya Paulina Andreeva (xoghayaha) iyo taabashada Irina Pegova (nun) ayaa ku orday marxaladda qashin qubka.

Qolka saddexaadna qolalka wax walba waa dhacaan, dhacaan oo qarxaan. Waxqabadka wuxuu ka buuxsamaa saameyn gaar ah iyo xitaa fiidiyoowga-buuxinta. Guud ahaan, waxaa jira jiidasho ku filan. Mashkov ayaa si cad u soo bandhigaya daawadayaasha si looga fogaado cillad la'aanta nolosheeda iyo in ay fiiriyaan maskaxda marxaladda.

Fiidiyadii ugu dambeysay ee fiidiyoowga ah ee lagu soo bandhigay fiidiyoowga ayaa ku dareysa in "ceelka Chekhov" uu u duulayo jasiiradda Kamergersky, isagoo ku guulaystey habka loo taabto gorgortanka laba madaxweyne ah iyo Big Ben. Guud ahaan, majaajiladu waxay u dhaqmaysaa daawadayaasha sida fiitamiinada: waxay hagaajinaysaa codka iyo hagaajinta niyadda.

Masraxa caruurta

Waa maxay qaab ugu fiican ee tiyaatarada ee Moscow, meesha aad tagi kartid la dhagaystayaasha yar? Inta badan, masraxa waxaa loogu talagalay iyaga shucuur, yaab iyo farxad. Stanislavsky ayaa yiri: "Carruurtu waa lagama maarmaan in la ciyaaro, sida dadka qaangaarka ah, laakiin ka fiican".

Sidaas darteed, qaababka ugu wanaagsan ee carruurta ee Moscow - Topovaya shan ka mid ah soo saarayaasha, waa in la arko:

• "Peter Pan" (Vakhtangov Tiyaatarka.) - Agaasimaha Alexander Koruchenkov ku lug leh ciyaarta by Dzheymsa Barri jilayaasha dhalinyarada ah - ardayda, "Pike".
• "Pippi Longstocking" (Tiyaatarka "Cherry Orchard") - waa dhalaal aad u qurux badan oo ku saabsan kubadda caanaha cas. Sheeko ayaa loo sheegay in ilmaha yaryar ee sii wata inuu rumaysto mucjiso.
• "Wizard of Oz" (Meyerhold TCC) - madaxa tiyaatarka Lev Erenrenburg wuxuu soo bandhigi doonaa waxqabad cajiib ah oo ku salaysan shaqada LF Baum.

• "Alice In The Glass Looking" (Tiyaatarka "Tababarka PN Fomenko") - waa cajiib ah classic for carruurta iyo dadka waaweyn. Tani waa tii ugu horeysay ee Agaasimihii I Popovsky, oo cayaaraha u soo jeestay sheeko qurxoon. Ka dib, waxqabadka ugu fiican ee Moscow ayaa lagu qabtaa studio ee Fomenko, ma aha oo kaliya dadka waaweyn, laakiin sidoo kale carruurta.
• "The Cat's House" (Tiyaatarka Masraxa ee Moskov ee Young Spectator) - waxqabadka G. Yanovskaya oo ku salaysan shaqada S. Marshak. Hawlgalku waa mid cajiib leh in qurxinta lagu sameeyo qaab qurubyo waaweyn oo soo jiidanaya daawadayaasha iyagoo dhinacyo kala duwan ka mid ah, iyo sida sawirada, samaynta sawirro. Carruurtu waxay daawan doonaan wax soo saarka barkimooyinka ku yaala foeraha.