Arkhangelsk: Lomonosov taallo. description

Mid ka mid ah jiidashada ugu weyn oo laga faano Arkhangelsk karo - taallo in Lomonosov. Taalladaas had iyo jeer ahaa dalxiisayaal xiiso, sidaa darteed waxa ay ahayd wax aan macquul aheyn inay u sheegaan inuu sheekada.

Arkhangelsk - magaalo of quruxda Patriots of Pomerania waqooyiga iyo xarun hore ee xiriirka ganacsi la awoodaha Yurub. Tani waa dal ay ka BURCAD geesi ah oo ku dhashay ee shuclada sayniska Ruush - Mihaila Vasilevicha Lomonosova.

In dunida ka jira dhowr qof oo ay awoodaan in ay dib u celin ay qaddar, in kasta oo ay wax walba si ay ugaaraan riyo iyo keenaan lacagta aad u weyn in Fatherland ah, caanka ah qarniyo. Ka mid ah, kuwaas oo dhawr qof oo waxaa iska leh colossus ee sayniska, farshaxanka, nin aqoon uu Zaman - M. V. Lomonosov. Monument in Arkhangelsk qofkani u fiican oo qiimihiisu yahay aannu ogaanno. Next waxaa looga hadli doonaa oo ku saabsan Taalladaas.

Sida aan ka taagay tiir xusuus ah in Lomonosov

Biography oo camal sayniska ee Mikhail ayaa weli la bartay by saynisyahano fiican of our time. Lomonosov - waa, iyada oo aan buunbuunin, kibirka ee Qaranka, mid ka mid ah geesiyaal dad ugu qadarin. Ma aha la yaab leh in qarnigii hore sagaal abaabulay Times dalka oo dhan si ay u dhismaha taallo in ay qofka u fiican.

fikradda ah in immortalize in dhagax adag ee cilmiga weyn iska leh Arkhangelsk iyo Kholmogory Bishop Neophytou. I taageeray Sababtaas sharaf taliyaha guud ee magaalada - Admiral Minitsky diraya codsiga Emperor Alexander I ururka Times All-Ruush.

Lacagta for mashearulxaraam M. V. Lomonosovu in saynisyahano Arkhangelsk ku allabaryi Academy Imperial ee Sciences, shaqaalaha jaamacadaha Ruush, saraakiisha sare ee ciidamada iyo wakiillo ka socda fasalka baayacmushtariga, aristocracy iyo sheekh ah, yaroow, lahaanshada iyo kuwii gobta ahaa. tabarruc lacag caddaan ah la taaban karo waxaa laga sameeyey, iyo maayso ee cilmiga weyn - Sophia Raevskaya. tabarruc ugu weyn ka I. Emperor Nicholas yimid Oo 1832, Taalladaas la soo bandhigay.

Waa ayo qoraaga mashearulxaraam, in ay qurxiyaan Mikaa'iil?

Taalladaas Ruush Lomonosov abuuray by sculptor Ivanom Petrovichem Martosom. Fikradda ka kooban, oo uu sheegay in, uu ka ODE ugu caansan kow iyo Mikhail Vasilyevich bartay - ". Isnasiinta Evening haybad Ilaah on"

sano Nasiib darro, sculptor waa kaliya saddex la kulmay furitaanka uu farshaxan, dhintay 1835.

description

taallo naxaas The M. V. Lomonosovu in Arkhangelsk in style ee classicism. Mikhail muujinayaa toga a Roman. waxaa ku xigtayna waa u jilba a hanad baalal leh, taas oo siisa kataaradda Lomonosov.

Labada tirooyinka ku jira gudbikaraa ah convex in astaan ma ahan oo keliya goosin ka mid ah dunida, kuwaas oo qayb ka mid ah waqooyiga. Lear, oo haysata saynisyahan hanad ah, ninkeeda ayaa monogram ka kooban oo ka mid ah warqado "E" iyo "P". Tani monogram of Empress Elizabeth, patronized saynisyahano. In wejigeeda, wuxuu ka helay taageero in badan oo ka mid ah cilmibaarisyadii u ay.

Hemisphere, oo ku yaalla on naqshad uun ku taalla taallo isagoo qaab cylindrical. Waxaa la sameeyey oo ah dhagax adag safeeyey pink. Dhinaca hore uu leeyahay "Lomonosov 1829". Oo dhinaca kale ah - "Moved ee 1867 - 1930 iyo". On u Safra ama hore u qoran tahay "Kholmogory", taas oo ah, la siiyo meesha uu ku dhashay ee cilmiga ah.

On dhinaca dambe ee magaca qoraaga tilmaamay farshaxan. Sam haysa cylindrical taagan taallo la dhisay ee blocks dhagax adag, taas oo uu leeyahay laba talaabo.

Marka Lomonosov (Arkhangelsk) taallo diyaar u ahayd, waxaa loo gacangeliyey guriga saynisyahan ku hawlan Arkhangelsk Governor, sida dheeraad ah kaydinta in farshaxan St. Petersburg kacaysaa lacag badan. Thanks to dadaalka, Taalladaas wuxuu u qaybsan yahay afar qeybood, la gaarsiiyey doon in magaalada.

Xulashada meel

meeshii taallo ee M. V. Lomonosovu in Arkhangelsk lagu rakibi doonaa, by the I. Emperor Nicholas doortay Si taxaddar leh u baadhaya map magaalada, boqorka doortay meel u dhow katedraalka. Gaar ahaan loogu talagalay taallo halkaas joogay god qoday, dhaafiyay cutub alwaax xoog badan, ka dibna leben, dhagax iyo qalabka kale ee raagaya waxaa dulfuulan pad for taallo ah.

Monument diyaar u ahaayeen in la furo in 1831, laakiin waxa uu carqaladeeyey qorshayaasha kuwa ka qarxay cudurka Daacuun. Ururi in xaalad noocaas ah, taas oo u baahan la raacayo tallaabooyin karantiil adag, iyadoo tiro badan oo dad ah, waxa uu ahaa halis ah oo guddaan. Sidaa darteed, furitaanka of farshaxan la dhaqaaqay jeer wanaagsan more.

Munaasabad lagu maamuusayay furitaanka taallo ka dhacay sanadka soo socda ayna ku xiran yihiin maalintii magaca Emperor Nicholas I. ah

kala iibsiga ee mashearulxaraam

Waqti ka, waxay u leexatay in meel la doortay, waayo, farshaxan waa mid aad u nasiib darro sababtoo ah waxa sababa dagitaan haysa ee ka badan kala bar ka badan meter. Sidaa darteed, in 1867 waxaa la dhaqaajin.

In times Soofiyeeti, 1930, Taalladaas laga saarin booskaas by dhacna North Obelisk. Laakiin si aan loo sii dayn taallo ku tilmaamay Arkhangelsk, Lomonosov taallo soo ururtay oo lagu rakibay dhow Institute Dhirta ah.

Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka ee dhismaha jaamacadda lagu dhuftay bambaanooyinka sare-qarxa, kaas oo sababay burburka iyo ku taalla ee soo socda si ay u taallo ah. Laakiin helay sanado badan ka dib, dildilaaca laga saaray by alxanka qabow. Si aad u sidoo kale la abuuro shuruudo wanaagsan for ilaalinta ee mashearulxaraam, shan sano ka hor, oo uu ku wareejiyay College Dhirta ee Emperor Peter I.

gunaanad

Haddaba si aad u ogaataan waxa ay kasbatay faani Arkhangelsk. Lomonosov taallo waxaa halkan lagu rakibay muddo dheer. Waxa uu ka badbaaday ee kacaanka iyo dagaal. Laakiin tan iyo maalintaas, dalxiisayaasha booqo soo jiidashada dalxiiska this.