Aabbaha Zosima (Sokur): Biography, saadaasha

erayo wanaagsan, oo kulul, fudud iyo Waano hadlay intii uu noolaa aabbaheed Zosima (Sokur). Waxay inoo muujiyo dunida nolosha runta ah Christian ruuxiga ah ku dhejisaa toobadda, Salaadda, Zakada, wadnaha ooyaya, iyo jacaylka dadka kale. Isla mar ahaantaana ninkii Ayaanle xusuusiyey jir buu canaantay kacsigiisa xaaraanta ah iyo mada dunida casriga ah. Haddana waxaa ka dhawaajisay sida onkodka ka minbarka hadalkiisa, ayuu cadhadiisii ka xaqa ee splitters ceeb la'aan Autocephalists-jeexjeexaan qaawanaanta Masiix.

Schema-archimandrite Zosima Sokur

Ivan Alekseevich Sokur (magaca dunida ee Zosima aabihiis) waxa uu ku dhashay la. degmada Kosolmanka Verkhotursk ee gobolka Sverdlovsk. Waxaa dhacay September 3, 1944. Aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa ee isla sanadkaas ayaa lagu dilay hore. Hooyo, Maria Ivanovna (ee mustaqbalka schema-soore ah Mariamne) ahayd ridayeen a. Waxay ahayd saaxiibada la sooro, iyo in ay ku riday xabsi. Waxaa isbitaalka wiilkeeda uu ku dhashay. First uu doonayo inuu magacaabo Fadeev (oo lagu sharfayo Rasuulka), laakiin la yaqaan hooyooyinka kuwaas oo ku Lavra Kyiv-Pechersk, helay barakada Abbot Kuksha inuu magacaabo ilmaha John - oo lagu sharfayo Ioanna Krestitelya.

Jidka si wadaadnimada

Maria Ivanovna ka dib markii iyada sii daayo iyo Wiilkeeda Ivan dhaqaaqay gobolka Avdeevka Donetsk. Waxaa ku noolaa walaasheed oo ahaa Nuun a, magaceeduna wuxuu ahaa Antonina. Beri baa ah, waxay ahayd gabadh ruuxiga ah ee Aabbaha Ioanna Kronshtadskogo.

In 1961 Ivan ka qalin jebin dugsiga sare tirada Avdiivka 1. Taasi oo kaliya ma aha xaq on wadaadnimada, wuxuu galay waddada. First, ka 1961 si ay u 1964 uu bartay kulliyadda beeraha iyo xitaa ka soo shaqeeyay sida xoolaha. Markaas barakada ay mentor ruuxi ah , oo wuxuu noqday laylis ah oo ka mid ah Lavra Kiev-Pechersk. Waxaa doonaa Ilaah, isna wuxuu ahaa ee uu gacanta, halkaas oo uu mar ku noolaa ilaa uu dhintay Abbot Kuksha Odessa. Confessor Ivan Abbot Valentin, saadaaliyay dhacdooyin badan oo uu noloshiisa, waxaan dhihi karaa xitaa Meyeydaan.

Study in Leningrad

Marka hore waxa uu ahaa isku day lagu guulaysan inay soo galaan fiqi ah seminary ee Moscow, hortagi adeegga ammaanka gobolka. Ivan Sokur dhaqaaqay Novosibirsk oo waxay u adeegeen sano ah Subdeacon Archbishop Paul (Golysheva).

Laga soo bilaabo 1968 ilaa 1975 uu bartay at seminary ah fiqi iyo Academy in Leningrad, halkaas oo uu mar hore u diiwaan sannaddiisii labaad. In 1975, Ivana Sokura, waqtiga ardayga 4 kooxihii Metropolitan Nikodim of Leningrad iyo Novgorod tonsured wadaad la magaca lagu sharfayo Savvatiy Solovetsky.

Isla markii qalin jebinta uu soo diray in ay diiddo fikraddaas Odessa Quduuska ah keniisad. Laakiin cudur halis ah oo hooyadiis qasbay codsi Sabbatius in lagu wareejiyo Sheeko Donetsk. Waxaa uu bilaabay inuu adeego hawsha wadaadnimada kaniisadda ee kaniisadda St. Alexander Nevsky in la. degmada Aleksandrovka Mariynskoe. macbudka hortiisu waxay ahayd masaakiinta, laakiin aabbahay Savvaty sidaas samayn karin, sida shirka soo baxday, iyo dayactirka loo baahan yahay, oo dhan lagama maarmaanka u ah nolosha ee ay iibsadaan kaniisadda ayaa la sameeyey: iconostasis, gudbo, walxood oo cusub. Oo wakhtigaas, maadaama ay ahayd 1980, kiniisadda ee USSR waxaa inta badan la xiray iyo Savvaty aabbihiis macno sameeyey calaamooyin, abuurista carshi Rabbiga istaahisha oo.

ciqaab Activity

In 1977, kii ayaa loo karoos pectoral, 1983 - ka Order of St. taliye Sergiyos Bawlos ee qarnigii Radonezh III, 1984 - Club.. shaqada maamulka Soviet si firfircoon oo aad u dhiirranaada wadaadka tuulo ma jeclaan, sidaas darteed waxaa lama sakhiray oo kaliya in ay hanjabaad iyo garaacis. Caafimaadkiisa waxaa suunka. Aabbaha Sabbatius bilaabay inuu wareejin ka mid ah kaniisadda in kale si ay wadaad jebin ruuxa raaxo iyaga. Sannad kasta, ayuu macbudka ka dhaqaaqay macbudka, oo magaalo ilaa magaalo, oo tuulooyinka, ilaa uu noqday nin Abbot ee kaniisadda St. Basil ee 1986 la. degmada Nikolskoye Volnovakha (gobolka Lugansk.). Mar kale, waxa ugu horeeya ee uu bilaabo inuu dayactiro, iyada dhiso oo keeni walba si. In 1988, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan si ay u dhisaan baptistery ah, meelood Abbot iyo Xajka a refectory.

In 1990 wuxuu ahaa Qolol in taliyuhu uu Archimandrite, iyo in 1992 uu tonsured galay schema ah, inta aad qaadaneyso magaca Zosima. In 1997, in dadaalka uu mahad ahaa saddex laab hospice waayo, daryeelka dadka da'da ah iyo dadka buka. 1998th Aabbaha Zosima ayaa waxaa la aasaasay by waseeqeeyay Quduuska ah ee St. Nicholas keniisad Vasilevsky la dhismayaasha walaalnimo iyo walaalaynayo.

August 29, 2002 Zosima (Sokur) nastay. Wuxuu ogaa in uu u dhiman doono ugu dhakhsaha badan. Meydkiisa ayaa lagu aasay dhulka ee guri keniisad ka dhisay ay keniisad galay cibaadaysiga yar. Uu maaxdey - keniisad ilaa iyo dhamaadka waxaa la nadiifiyaa ee 2008 oo keliya. Quduus isaga u yimid ayuu naftiisa u, Wadaad Kirill, kuwaas oo shaqsi ahaan ogaa aabbihiisna wuxuu Zosima iyo diirimaad weyn ka hadlay isaga.

Movies

On nolosha this fiican oday aragti TV channel Yukreeniyaan CMT abuuray movies cajiib ah, "Wadada ee Meyeydaan", "Ciidamo". Publisher Sretensky keniisad 2005 la daabacay buugga "Schema-archimandrite Zosima (Sokur). Word of Russia Quduuska ah. " In 2013 yimaadeen qaybta labaad ee buugga guriga daabacaadda isku midda loo yaqaan "Maxaa walbahaarinayaa nafta".

About sheegidda Zosima Sokurov

Maanta, sannado badan ayaa soo maray tan iyo markii uu geeri, iyo hadda oo kaliya, qaar badan oo ka mid ah erayada uu sheegid u noqday xanuujin cad ee wadnaha, tan iyo markii ay soo dhammaysteen saadaasha ugu badan dilaa ah. Aabbaha Zosima (Sokur) saadaaliyay in ka mid ah quduusiinta ammaaneen 2000, qoyska reer boqor ee Romanovs ah. waxaannu maqalnay wacdiyada, sida uu sheegay in dhamaadka socdo. Ka gees ah u diyaariyey horay ay seenyo musiibo cabsi ku saabsan in ay bilaabaan waa.

War, sida cadhada Ilaah ku dul dadka Ruush dhici doonaan. Waxaa barakaysan kuwa aan ku dhalan yihiin, maxaa yeelay waxa ay ka dhigan tahay in caruurta ku dhasha maanta ku dhiman doonaa dhimashada shahiid ah ee. Aabbaha Zosima (Sokur) saadaaliyay dhiig, nolol adag iyo walbahaar la daadan illin. Maanta, bambooyin on Serbia dhici, berri ka tirsan NATO waa Satanists bam Kiev, iyo si aad u Moscow. Soon dambiilayaasha noqon doonto in ka badan dadka kaliya ee caadiga ah. Meel - hubka, ninkii indhaha galaas toogtaan karaa qof kale aawadood oo xiiso leh. Nabaad guurka ah anshaxa bulshada. Diyaarinta khiyaanay of Church, waayo, dalka iyo waxa quduuska ah.

Aabbaha Zosima (Sokur) ka digay in dhammaan kolotnya bilowdo Kiev - ishaartay magaalooyinka Ruush. Waxaa isaga ka duudduubay guud ahaan ciidda Ruush iyo ma idlaan doono Russia. Autocephalists eryi doonaa wadaaddada Orthodox run, qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah oo sugaya xabsiga iyo qandi.

In erayada uu, "Ukraine-zapadentsy" ka soo horjeeda iimaanka xagjir ah. Laakiin wadaad istaagi doonaa ciidanka addoommada ka gees ah si ay u dhammaadka aad u da 'ah. Qaar badan oo ka suufiyadoodii more qadariyo iyo saaxiibbadiis oo ay si geesinimo taagi doonaan in la joogo marka dhan caabudi doonaan ka gees ah.

Aabbaha Zosima (Sokur) waxyoonay oo dhan carruurtooda by isagoo sheegay in Ruuxa Russia xoog badan oo aan la jabin karin. orso Ruush seexdo, u xanuunsadaa, laakiin koox ahaan u soo toosi doonaan, oo waxay qaadan in ay cagahooda ku guumeyso, laakiin sida loo kor iyo weerarada, oo dhan jooggo Europe ka kiisii Ruush this Dubinushka leexan doono. Hooyo Russia waaqsado, oo waxaa jiri doona nimcada weyn. Ciidamada ka gees ah ayaa ka adkaan doonaa Church Orthodox ah. Kulan runta ah iimaanka had iyo jeer ku gubi doonaa dalka quduuska ah Ruush. Waxa ugu weyn ee - in ay ku sugan laabta Ruush uuga Church iyo xeerarka aan beddelmi karin.