Waxaad huwataa Helicopter "Lamprey": description iyo xiiso leh xaqiiqooyinka

Ruush helicopter aragti sharraxaa "Lamprey" Waa in la beddelo on waajib u qalanay "halyeeyga" Ka-27. Aviaeksperty isku raacsan yihiin in mishiinka cusub cabbir yar yar wuxuu noqon doonaa wax badan ka xoog badan ururka ka horeeyey, iyo qalab casri ah iyo qalab karti u hub amaanaa oo wax ku ool ah ka dhigi.

The helicopter weyn ee ciidamada badda

Tan iyo 1981, duulista waaweyn ka dhigan ogaan karo quusta cadowga iyo fulinta hawlgallada goobidda iyo samatabbixinta oo qayb ka ah Ciidamada Bada ee Fleet ee Russia u adeegta helicopter sharraxaa Ka-27. Navigation, duulimaadka iyo ASW (iswada nidaamka goobidda iyo arkidda "carsaanyo") qalabka, aad u cusub oo loogu talagalay in ay waqti, si tartiib ah laga badiyay ay habboonaanta iyo dhacsan. Ka dib markii badan fursadaha hagaajinta mashiinka (oo dhan soo saaray in ka badan 400 oo unugyada), ay caddaatay in diyaaradaha side-ku-saleysan u baahan yahay helicopter ah oo cusub.

ilaashadaan A dabiiciga ah

Tan iyo 2016-sameeyay baaritaano duulimaadka afar noocooda kala duwanaansho badda ah "taxadirayo" caanka ah - Ka-52K "Katran". Laga soo bilaabo dalka mashiinka shaqayn qoreysa laabi daab iyo gacanta taageerada, qalabka degtey xoojiyay iyo daaweynta anti-daxalka dheeraad ah. sifooyinka Performance "Qatran" Mahad shishadiisa, iyo load dagaal oo waxtar leh ka badan laba tan, samaynta Arsenal oo duulaya helicopter dhabta ah. Laakiin xaqiiqada ah in mishiinka waxaa si gaar ah u abuuray sidayaal diyaaradaha iyo sidayaal helicopter (gaar ahaan, by la ilaawi karin "Mistral" ka). Waxaa karo helicopter ah oo markab weyn oo anti-gujis, laakiin hawlgalka ku baabbi'inaya oo Cruiser gantaal la xidhiidha dhibaatooyinka qaarkood.

aagga mudnaanta

Tan iyo 2015 ee xafiiska design of JSC "Kamov" mashruuc si loo abuuro si MFT helicopter badda Wasaaradda Difaaca bilowday. macluumaadka rasmiga ah ee ku saabsan article cusub ee 450 (markab ee helicopter "Lamprey") waa dhif dhamaystiran. At qaybtii ugu dambaysay ee bandhiga shir jaraa'id Helirussia-2016, mid ka mid ah madaxda sare ee haysta "diyaarado of Russia" ayuu u sheegay saxaafadda oo ku saabsan horumarinta hore ee shaqada design ka.

Designer Guud iyo horjoogaha si degdeg ah mashruuca S. Mikheev (JSC "Kamov"), ka jawaabidda su'aalaha weriyaha TASS ayaa xaqiijiyay in abuurista adag helicopter filayo multivariate - dulinka mudnaanta oo ka mid ah hawlaha uu waaxda. Waxaad huwataa Helicopter "Lamprey" imtixaannada gobolka aan ka horeyn noqotay ka badan toban sano. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, ee qaabeynta farsamo la isla oggol yahay ee mashiinka, size ee markab ku xidhan heerka lagu qeexay by sifooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee taatikada iyo hawl iyo dhaqaalaha, la sameeyay baaritaanka aerodynamic jirka. Si uu uga dhaadhiciyo naqshadeeye, helicopter ugu horeeyay noocooda "Lamprey" kici doonaa samada 2020. In mustaqbalka, horumarinta a-hubka la isku daray iyo version sokeeye ee mishiinka.

fikradaha aviaekspertov

V. khabiir Aviation A. Karnozov iyo pilot military D. Drozdenko isku raaceen in ay ku abuuray qalab ku yeelan doonto a cabbir aan si cajiib badan ka horreeyay. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa in la ku salaysan maraakiibta yar yar, oo meeshii ay ka mid mashiinka jir in meel laba fasal cusub ee maraakiibta on markab iyo corvettes. In la xidhiidha horumarinta iyo miniaturization of database elektarooniga ah khubarada helicopter MTOW farta aagga shan ama lix tons, (waayo, Ka-27 ah, tiradaasi waa 12 m).

helicopter Marine "Lamprey" noqon doonaa dhaqameed ee "Kamov" mashiinka coaxial. Faa'iidada of design tani ma aha oo kaliya in dabeecadaha aerodynamics: la'aan rotor dabada danbe u ogolaanaya in la xadido dhinacyada ka mid ah rotors dhexroor sooctey. Codsiga qalabka kooban iyo foom u gaar ah ee garbaha ka xawaare sare yareeyo suurtagalnimada ee failure of socodka hawada, yaraynta iska caabin ah iyo in la kordhiyo xawaaraha duulimaadka gaariga in 320 km / h ah.

"Intelligent" birta

"Shirkadda isku daro qalab qaadashada" si firfircoon uga qayb mashruuca "Lamprey". helicopter ayaa la qalabeyn doono nidaamka isgaarsiinta ugu dambeeyay, horumariyo hoosaadka qaabeedka warshadaha ee difaaca - ". Flight" Nizhniy Novgorod NPP Nidaamka iswada dhafan maamulka la madal reprogrammable jimaynta is-imtixaanka iyo ayna hababka isku dhafan. channels Secure iyo macaanka u adkaysta isgaarsiinta broadband awood u gudbinta xogta cod oo keliya ma aha, laakiin xogta video, navigation iyo radar sidoo kale baahin. Sayidka tirada ugu badan ee anteenooyinkooda dibadda dhimay. Sayidka, nidaamka anteenada ee "Stork-62" waa inay ku qeexan yihiin jirka ah ee sooctey helicopter ah.

dhismaha horumariyo si fudud lagu daro nidaamka wax iswada dagaalka iyo taliska iyo la socodka. Takhasuska ah "Flight" sii wadaan in ay u shaqeeyaan on the horumar iyo casriyeynta oo ah alaabta iyo qalabka.

warshad koronto

Helicopter "Lamprey" waxaa loogu talagalay in la buuxiyaa, iyadoo labo matoorada turboshaft TV7-117V (ama, sida laga soo xigtay ilo qaar ka mid ah, ku habboon versions of the-VC 2500). Awoodda cutubyo jiilka cusub waa fudud si ay u ilaaliyaan, waxay leeyihiin khayraad muhiim ah. design The qaybsan hubisaa maintainability wanaagsan jawi hawl. hufnaan shidaalka waxaa bixiya heer sare ah oo xuduudaheedu ku oolnimada iyo waaxood oo aasaasi ah iyo kiniisadaha. Wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah waxaad ka arki kartaa jadwalka hoose.

devilfish

qalabka ASW mashruuca cusub waa qarsoodi ah a si dhow ula dhawray, laakiin hadda khubarada wac helicopter "Lamprey" qarow ah ee quusta. Waa ammaan in la yidhaahdo in saaraysa, tilmaamayaasha lagu sharraxaa Ka-92 si weyn u badnaan doona awoodaha ee ururka ka horeeyey, waxaa weli loo arkaa in ay u gaar ah. Ka-27 huba ogaadaa, tareenka iyo meesha quusta ka hawlgala at moolka dheer oo ilaa 500 mitir oo xawaare 75 km / h. Masaafada ugu badnaan weel helicopter-ku-saleysan gaaro 200 km. Helicopter fulinta hawlaha dagaal waqti kasta inta lagu jiro xaaladaha cimilada adag iyo rabshooyin badda baxaan ilaa 5 dhibcood on baaxadda Beaufort ah (height ruxruxo - 2.5 m, xawaaraha dabaysha - ilaa 10 m / s).

Isbedelka qarnigan

Hawlgalka ayaa sii ah Ka-27 aaladaha awood u siin doona injineero iyo khubaro militari oo si kaamil ah u abuuray by helicopter "Lamprey" ah. Wicitaanka muddo toban sano ah ee mashruuca, naqshadeeye guud ee JSC "Kamov" S. Mikheyev ayaa sheegay in kaliya ka dib markii helicopter ah tijaabiyey in ciidanka badda la hadli kartaa ee ku saabsan "dhasho" oo ah model cusub. nus qarni ah oo waayo aragnimo ah ee helicopter hayo dhismaha iyo hawlgalka helicopters waxaa loo isticmaali doonaa in ay ka shaqeeyaan mashruuca.

Waa in la ogaadaa in hadalka helicopter ah badda cusub, Qarniganu shanaad Ruush Navy madax hayo tan iyo 2009. Information isaga ku saabsan oo laga helay ilo kala duwan iyo waxaa aad uga hor imanayaan, ayaa sida muuqata la xiriira sirta ah ee horumarka iyo wax soo saarka. Xaqiiqdu waxay aad u xaqiijin oo ka mid ah madaxda sare ee haysta "diyaarado of Russia" shaqada ayaa ku soo bilowday hubisaa in tobanka sano ee soo socda heli doonaan helicopter markab raxan cusub ee.