The violinists weyn dunida: 5 sayid of violin music

Rabaab music dunida ogyahay badan oo tayo fiican. Kulligood waxay wada tageen sumaddii on taariikhda virtuosity mahad iyo waa shakhsiyad cajiib ah burjiga. qaab ay ka xanaajisay oo waxaan ka dhigi ma aha oo kaliya ka Yaabid wacan in dhegeystaha naftiisa, laakiin sidoo kale jaceylka ee aan la koobi karayn. Aan ka hadalno shan sayidkiisa dhexda, kuwaas oo madaxa sare ee qiimeynta bilaha, "violinist weyn." iyaga Qor, dabcan, shuruud. Ka dib oo dhan, marxalad kasta oo caan ku tahay heerarka ay muusikada iyo rabitaankayga ah dhagaystayaasha.

Niccolo Paganini

Faahfaahinta mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed, in yar oo loo yaqaan, laakiin magaca muusikiiste maqlay, mid kasta oo laga yaabo in. Waxa uu ku noolaa iyo shaqeeyay inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Napoleon Bonaparte oo warkiisiina wuxuu gaadhay, sida casriga ah, qarnigii adkaaday. Niccolò Paganini ayaa ku dhashay 1782 in qoys Talyaani fudud. Muddo shan sano ah, wuxuu bilaabay inuu waxbarashada muusikada. First addoonsada mandolin ah, oo sannad ka dib - violin ah. Horeba ee 13 sano Paganini qalab Iduna Park oo uu siiyey riwaayad Solo ugu horeysay. Waxa uu doonayay inuu lacag u sii wato waxbarashadiisa ee Parma. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, macalinka diiday isaga, sida violinist dhallinyarada ahaa oo ahaa sidaas cajiib ah oo tayo leh oo uu farsamadiisa ciyaareed u gaar ah in qariyaa intiisa kale naftiisa. Waxa uu ahaa ma ahan oo keliya qaab ciyaareed, laakiin sidoo kale laxamiistaha ah. In 19 sano, waxa uu ku guuleystay horyaalka ee Niccolò rabaab Duchy of Lucca. shaqo adag iyo is-hagaajinta, artistry dabiiciga ah iyo hanad ka mid ah Paganini guulaystay horeysay Europe ka dibna dunida oo dhan. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah violinists weyn of our time aqoonsan sayidkiisa music classical.

David Oistrakh

qarnigii 20aad dunida tusay hanad muusikada cusub ee qofka siedmeho Oystraha. Wuxuu ku dhashay 1908 in Odessa. Like dhaxlay, talaabooyinka u horeeya ee music wuxuu ka dhigay in shan sano oo uu leeyahay hore u sameeyey ee uu u safto stage sanadkii. In magaalada hooyo ayuu conservatory ka qalin jabiyay. Iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan u noqday violinist ma aha oo kaliya caan ah, laakiin sidoo kale violist ah, kaari, pedagogue. Wuxuu ahaa dhalaalaysa, full lixaad qaba, laakiin aan mustaqbalkiisa sahlan. Tusaale ahaan, intii lagu jiray dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka uu sii waday in ay booqan oo la hadlay askartii.

Oistrakh duubay ee violinists weyn, dabcan, mahad tayada la dafiri karin, shaqo adag iyo soo jiidashada. Waxa uu ku guuleystay tartamada music badan, guuleystay abaalmarinta, guusha ka mid ah abaal-marinno Stalin iyo Lenin.

Itzhak Perlman

Waxaa la odhan karaa Master of violin casriga ah, in kasta oo nolosha iyo jidka muusikada Perlman bilaabay qarnigii la soo dhaafay. Wuxuu ku dhashay 1945 in Tel Aviv. Jaceylka uu u violin bilaabay afar sanno ka dib markii la dhageysto raadiyaha riwaayad music classical ah. Perlman bilaabay tababarka muusikada, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan violinist dhallinyarada ahaa oo wuxuu bilaabay inuu ku siin a radio mini-riwaayada.

At ah dabeysha Perlman da'da hore, sidaa darteed waxaan ku qasbay in ay ku socdaan on ulaha. Cawaaqib xumada cudurka saamaysay caadadii ciyaareed violinist ah. Dhammaan shaqooyinka uu qabto ee fadhiya.

Maanta, ka mid ah guulaha ugu Perlman - ". Violinists weyn dunida" guul tartankan qiimaha American Leventritta shan abaalmarinta "Grammy", billadaha Madaxtooyada of Freedom iyo naxaas ah iyo sidoo kale-u qalantay in liiska

Julia Fischer

Way adag tahay in la caddaynta in Julia Fischer doodi - mid ka mid ah violinists ugu kartida badan oo soo jiidasho badan oo adduunka ah. Waxay ku dhalatay June 15, 1983 ee qoyska ka mid ah waxgaradka. Aabaheed wuxuu ahaa xisaabyahan ah, oo hooyadiis - macalinka music. Laakiin ma aha, waayo, adkeysi hooyadiis, iyo siday u doonayeen Julia horey u yahay afar sano bilaabay si ay u muujiyaan xiiso dhab ah in music, oo la dhigay Academy Munich ee Music in 9 sano. Ka dib markii ku guuleystay fannaaniin tartanka "Eurovision" (Lisbon, 1996) iyada xirfadiisa bilaabay.

Waxa intaa dheer in Iduna violin ee Julia Fischer ciyaara biyaano ah. Oo tan iyo sanadkii 2006, isagu waa professor a at the Academy of Music ee Frankfurt. By habka, ee taariikhda hay'adda iyadu waa kuwa marka hore uu helay sida shahaado sare ee sida da'da yar oo (23 sano).

Waxaa ka mid ah guulaha violinist Jarmalka waxay abaal marin "Gramophone", "Echo-Classic", Diaposon d'Or iyo kuwa kale. Sanad kasta waxay siinaysaa qiyaastii boqol riwaayada adduunka oo dhan, oo wuxuu iyadii u waajihid ka mid ah shuqulladii classical si fiican u yaqaan, kuwaas oo hore ka kooban yahay oo ay sameeyeen ku violinists weyn. iyaga ka mid ah: Bach, Vivaldi, Paganini, Tchaikovsky iyo kuwa kale.

Vanessa Mae

Shaki la'aan ah, violinists weyn dunida - Iduna ma aha oo kaliya in waxqabadka, laakiin sidoo kale in dareenka muusikada iyo improvisation. Haddaba sidaas daraaddeed, shan dahab ah ma aan samayn karo aan caanka Vanessy Mey. Waxay noqday tehnoobrabotkami caanka xabbadood classical asalka ah, wuxuuna iyaga siiyey nolol cusub, dhawaaqa cusub.

In saddex sano, Vanessa bilaabay inuu u ciyaaro biyaano ah. Wax yar ka dib, ayay la kulmeen violin ah. Mater Alma muusikada ahaa boqorka College, halkaas oo violinist ahaa ardayga ugu da'da yaraa.

On electroviolin Vanessa Mae ciyaara tan iyo 1992. Laga soo bilaabo in, waxay bilaabeen in ay u kaca meteoric of hal abuur ah, taas oo violinist weli heysta.

PS

Sida laga soo xigtay taageerayaasha muusikada xarkaha, kuwaas oo shan fanaaniinta mashquulin sare ee qiimeynta bilaha, "The violinists weyn dunida." Liiska, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa la xilliyo gaar bedelay, simay magacyada cusub. Iyo, dabcan, farxisay in Classics si fiican u yaqaan leeyihiin bedelka istaahilo.