The daroogada 'INH'. barashada

Diyaarinta "INH" waxaa la soo saaray qaab oo ah budada, kiniiniyo, simboostooyin (malawadka). qayb firfircoon - hydrazide acid isonicotinic.

Daawo "INH" waxaa loo xilsaaray sida wakiilka antituberculous in nooc kasta oo cudur. daroogada, oo ay weheliso hab ah "streptomycin", "Cycloserine" oo kale ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida daroogada ugu weyn. Medicament "Isoniazid" edbinta ogolaanaya primenenyat carruurta iyo dadka waaweyn labadaba. oggolyahay daweynta More la cadeeyay in marxaladaha ba'an oo hore cudurka qaaxada.

Daawada waxaa lagu tilmaamay foomamka infiltrative bronhoadenitov. Qorayaasha "INH" in miliary iyo subacute-hematogenous qaaxada sambabada faafiyay, sii daridda fibrocavernous foomamka chronic sarkhaan qaaxada hadda iyo lupus, lesions qaaxada doobta, xub-axaleedka of mareenka dheefshiidka, saabka afka, xuubka nabarrada, nidaamka genitourinary, kalagoysyada, lafaha.

Ma oggolyahay ku calaamadeysan daweynta bukaanka qaba noocyada kala cirrhotic jir ah cudurada.

Waayo, daaweynta cudurada isku qasan nooca diyaarinta "INH" Buuggan ku talinaysaa magacaabi, wada la sulphonamides baahisey iyo antibiotics.

Qaado daawada saddex jeer maalintii, 0.2 grams ka dib cunista. In the case of karo wanaagsan dhalin waa la ogol yahay in la kordhiyo qiyaasta in 0.9 grams maalin kasta (maalin, saddex jeer la 0.3 grams). Marka miisaanka jidhka a yar 50 kg laguma talinayo in ka badan 0.15 garaam saddex jeer maalintii.

ugu badnaan maalin walba loo ogol yahay in ay qaataan 0.9 grams halkii dhaweynta - 0.6 grams. irbado duridda iyo dabada waxaa loo isticmaalaa in ka qaadasho isku, faleebo xididka of 0.01 - 0,015 g / kg ee foomka of xal 0.2%.

Daawada ahaan uu bukaanka u nugul dalalka convulsive, cudurada vascular, cudurada dhimirka, iyo sidoo kale isagoo waxyeellada dareemayaasha syphilitic.

digniin Jimicsiga markii maamulka hagaha daroogada "Isoniazid" talinaysaa in haddii cudurada bukaan beerka, kelyaha, habdhiska durugsan, dareemayaasha optic.

By suurtagalnimada of reactions dhinaca isticmaalka daroogada waa in la kala saaraa sida polyneuritis, paresthesia, xusuus lumid, hurdo la'aan, rayn, caro, madax xanuun. Intaa waxaa dheer, in xaaladaha qaarkood, waxaa jira shimbirka muruqa, wareer, qallal. daliilka xun ee isticmaalka maandoriyaha "Isoniazid" tilmaamaha codsan, iyo ataxia, qandho, maskax hurudda, afka oo qalala, finan, hepatitis, haynta kaadida (ragga). Marar dhif ah dhiig, pellagra, cagaarshow, eosinophilia.

farmashiyaha ayaa waxaa inta badan loo baahan yahay si aad u iibsato daawada "Isoniazid" karinayo.

Hawlaha lagu taliyay ee horumarka ah ee dhibaatooyinka iyo sumowga ka dhacaan

Si aad u baabi'iyo saamaynta qaadashada daawada "INH" (oo ay ku jiraan in qaadasho sare) hydrochloride pyridoxine 'qorayaasha. Maamulka intravenously waa. Qiyaasta waxaa loola jeedaa "hydrochloride pyridoxine" ayaa lagu wadaa at heerka of hal garaam in hal garaam oo daroogada ah "Isoniazid". In kiiska halkaas oo tirada la soo dhaafay ka helay isku qasan oo aan la garaneyn garaam shan daroogada "hydrochloride Pyridoxine" iyo konton garaam oo xal isotonic of chloride sodium. Xalka waxaa la maamulo shan daqiiqo duridda xididdaha gudahood, ka dibna mar kale labaatan ilaa sodon daqiiqo ka dib, ilaa laabashada miyir iyo baabi'iyo gobolka convulsive.

Haddii lagu sumoobo ama xad dhaafka loo xilsaaray oo ganaax lavage gastric dhuxusha firfircoonaan ama emesis xanaajiyey aan dabiici ahayn. Tusaya calool jilciye biyaha cusbada. Codso Neefta macmal ah. Ka dhig medicament "prednisolone" diyaarinta shubo xal xididka "hydrogencarbonate Sodium" (3-5%) in kow iyo konton boqol millilitir. Si aad u baabi'iyo qalal aqbasho xididka gaabis ah oo macnaheedu yahay "Sibazon" (malaha muujinta elerji), ama barbiturates-gaadhista gaaban. Muujinaya daroogo "Cyanocobalamin", "Methionine", "thiamine".

Drug "Isoniazid" analogues ee soo socda: "Tubazid", "Rimitsid", "Zonazid", "Kotinazin", "Ditubin" iyo kuwa kale.