"Povidone" - waa maxay? "Povidone iodine-": sharaxaad ka mid ah daroogada, tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo

Povidone - waa maxay? Jawaabta su'aashan waxaad ka heli doontaa in this article. Sidoo kale, waxa lagu soo bandhigi doonaa warbixin ku saabsan waxa qoreysa ayaa sheegay in maalka iyo diyaar garowga ku salaysan dusheedana.

warbixin guud

Ma ogtahay in ay tahay walax sida povidone? Waa maxay? Sida laga soo xigtay khubaro, ayaa sheegay in walaxda waa qayb ka mid ah hannaanka ee daroogada. Waxay ka dhigan tahay insolubilizing polyvinylpyrrolidone a Hoosaynta miisaanka kelli in uu leeyahay crosslinks. In daawada, povidone loo isticmaalaa sida enterosorbent.

saamaynta pharmacological

Waayo, waxa loo isticmaalaa povidone? Waa maxay iyo waxa guryaha u leeyahay? Macluumaadkaan waxaa uu saameyn detoxication ah, oo ka kooban in ay awoodda ku xidhaa oo sunta firfircoon la dhigayaa in jidhka bini'aadamka oo ku imanaya dibadda, ka dibna iyaga wax soo saarka si ka baxsan dhex xiidmaha. In wareegga systemic item uusan imaan.

Sida dhaqanka caafimaad, povidone aan awood u waxyeelo u xiidmaha xabka iyo uruursado ee jirka aadanaha. Waxaa intaa dheer, wuxuu gebi ahaanba waxyeelo ma laha iyo sababo, sida ammaanka si fiican.

Saamaynta daweynta ka dib markii la helo walax this lagu muujiyay dhex ¼ saac.

Sidoo kale waa in la ogaadaa in povidone waa inay awoodaan si ay u yareeyaan xawaaraha iyo in la yareeyo heerka uu gaarsiisan yahay nuugista ka mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka ee daawooyinka kale. In xiriir this waa in la qaato dhammaadka laba saacadood ah ka dib markii uu qofku cuno cunto iyo daawooyin kale.

Tilmaamayaasha povidone

Haddaba aad u ogaato jawaabta su'aasha ah: "? Povidone - maxay tahay" The hab ku xiran yihiin si aad inta badan loo isticmaalaa in foomamka sun ah cudurada faafa iyo mindhicirka (tus, dabadhiig, salmonellosis, iwm), cuntada lagu sumoobo (cuntada lagu sumoobo) iyo sumoobo (sumowga) asal ahaan kale.

Iskusoo wada duuboo, walax this waxaa loo isticmaalaa in enteritis (barar caloosha), sii daridda ah enterocolitis chronic (caabuq of the colon iyo xiidmaha yar-yar), iyo beerka.

diyaarinta iodine

Sida kor ku xusan, povidone ka waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa sida qayb weyn ama kaabayaal ah ee daroogada kala duwan. Iyo diyaarinta iodine ma aha marka laga reebo ah.

"Povidone iodine-" soo saaray qaab 10% iyo 7.5% xal codsiga dibadda si ay u sameeyaan xumbo a. Sidoo kale waa in la ogaadaa in ay tahay ayuu yiri waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalo diyaarinta cadar, daawooyinka iyo dabada.

Curiska, sharaxaad iyo xal baakadaha iyo shumaca

Maxaa xubno ka mid ah daawada "povidone iodine-"? Guide dhigayaa in Halabuurka ee diyaarinta this ka mid ah iodine ah complexed ay polyvinylpyrrolidone ku qabanaya iyo maaddooyinka kaabayaal ah ee nonoxynol ah, hydrogenphosphate disodium 12-hydrate, glycerol, qaarna, hydroxide sodium iyo biyo deionized.

In iib ah ee dareeraha ah ee midabka madow cawlan sida oo leh ur xoog iodine gaaray dhalooyin caag ah ama qasacadaha. Marka aad salaantid si fiican xumbeeyaa.

Waxa kale oo aad ka iibsan kartaa oo kaliya dabada "povidone". dabada siilka ayaa lagu heli karaa finan.

Features daroogada

daawooyinka rabay hantidaan nadiifiyo iyo guryaha aalkolada.

Xalka "povidone iodine-" waa qaybaha kala medicament ballaaran oo tallaabo antimicrobial. Waxa uu leeyahay saamayn dhaawici on ugu bakteeriyada garaam-negative iyo garaam-positive. Sidoo kale waa in la ogaadaa in tallaabada of taasi ka dhigan tahay wakhti ka sii dheer tahay iodine imanba.

Dabada "povidone", qiimaha taas oo ku saabsan 480 rubles, abuuray oo ku saleysan biyo-L. Sidaa darteed, in koorsada ee ay la isticmaalo ee bukaan-socodka ku dhowaad marnaba dhici reaction irritant.

Sidoo kale waa in Waxaan la soco in codsiga la mariyo qalab this ma keeno nuugista of iodine.

maragga

Waayo isticmaala xal 10% "povidone" a? Guide ayaa sheegay in ay muujinaya soo socda qalab this:

• caabuqa nabarrada in gubashada, qalliinka, dhaqanka ilkaha iyo dhaawacyada,
• boogaha trophic, boogaha cadaadiska iyo foot diabetic ;
• bakteeriyada, fangas iyo cudurada maqaarka viral, iyo sidoo kale superinfection ee maqaarka,
• maqaarka jeermi qiyaastii probes tuubooyin iyo bulaacadaha, iyo saabka ku dhaqanka ilkaha;
• jeermi maqaarka iyo xabka qalliinka ka hor ama invasive waxbarashada;
• nadiifiyo marinka dhalmada.

7.5% xal talinayaa:

• la jeermi gacanta ku shaqaalaha caafimaadka;
• bukaanka septic daaweeyaa ka hor qaliinka,
• daaweynta nadiif ah gacmaha ka dib xidhiidh la leh qof qaba cudurka;
• daaweynta nadaafad bukaanka;
• d. iyo MEDINSTRUMENT processing t.

Sida dabada, ka dibna ay la isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo:

• trichomoniasis;
• candidiasis;
• vaginitis;
• herpes taranka.

sababo

nooc kasta oo wakiil sida daroogada waxaa laga yaabaa in aan la isticmaali:

• tayroodh;
• diidmo,
• dermatitis herpetiformis Duhring;
• da'doodu ka yar tahay sideed sano;
• nuujinta,
• isticmaalka saameen of iodine radioactive ;
• uurka.

Hababka Isticmaalka

Solution "povidone iodine-" waxaa loogu talagalay isticmaalka la mariyo. Uu undiluted loo isticmaalo dhaqidda iyo sifaynta ka mid ah meelaha cudurka of axal iyo maqaarka. Haddii loo baahdo, isticmaal faashad qooyay ee pre-diyaarinta.

Haddii daroogada this waxaa loo isticmaalaa hababka dheecaan, waxaa lagu talinayaa in lagu milo 10-100 jeer.

Dabada "povidone iodine-" waxa lagu qoray maamulka qoto dheer siilka. Qiyaasta of daroogada, mudada ku-daweyn iyo muddada ay codsiga dhisnaan doonaa shakhsiga ku saleysan dumarka oo keliya.

Sida caadiga ah qiyaasta maalin kasta ee shumac in therapy ee vaginitis ba'an waa 1-2 gogo '. In daaweynta subacute ama daawo vaginitis chronic waxaa lagu talinayaa in la isticmaalo tiro ka mid ah saboostada ka hor wakhtiga jiifka.

Daaweynta la daroogada this socon karaa 1-2 toddobaad.

waxyeellooyin

Codsiga of this ka dhigan tahay meelaha nabarka ballaaran waxay keeni kartaa in nuugista systemic ee iodine, taas oo loo baahan yahay in ay saamayn baaritaan waxqabad ee qanjirka thyroid ka, iyo sidoo kale keeni horumarinta neutropenia.

Marar dhif ah, joogitaanka diidmo in medicament ee bukaan-socodka ah wuxuu keeni karaa dareen diidmo oo xasaasiyadeed in iodine waxaa lagu muujiyey qaab hyperemia, gubasho, barar, cuncun iyo xanuun. Tani waxay u baahan bixitaanka daroogada degdeg ah.

isticmaalka daba dheeraaday "povidone iodine-" (in ka badan toddobaadkii) waxay keeni kartaa yodizma horumarinta, dhareerka kordhay, barar indhaha ama dhuun.