Pidhirtsi Castle: description, halyeeyada, taariikhda

Dahsoon Pidhirtsi Castle waxaa ku yaalla tuulada Pidhirtsi, oo ku yaalla gobolka Lviv. goobta Tani waa 88 kiiloomitir u jirta Lviv oo 460 - ka Kiev.

taariikhda Pidhirtsi Castle

In 1440 oo ahaa boqorkii reer Poland ee Jagiello siiyey dalkii Boyar Ivan Podgoretskii. Milkiilaha cusub oo lagu magacaabo aagga this Pidhirtsi. Oo isagu wuxuu dhisay qalcado ugu horeysay.

In 1633, dhismaha helay at Pidhirtsi, waxaana laga yaabaa in ay heleen ka taajkii (aragtida taariikhyahanadu ku kala duwan yihiin on markan) Hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski. Waxa uu ka codsaday naqshadeeyaha ugu Faransiis Guillaume de Boplan la codsi in la abuuro mashruuc ee qalcad cusub oo gurigii laba dabaq ah.

Dhisme lagu qaaday in ka badan shan sano (1635-1640). Sida ay xafiisyo dhise ee la qorsheeyay ayaa abuuray barxadda a square la daash ah, kaas oo laga soo qaatay difaaca ee dhulka. madaxtooyada ayaa waxaa ku hareereysan on saddex dhinac by booraan dheer. In qaybta waqooyi, kaas oo u muuqday on bannaanka ku, waxaa la dhisay Terrace leh farshaxan iyo balustrade. galo lagu ladhay xafiiltamaan weyn, garabaka portal leh laba tiirar.

Qarnigii XVII ee qalcaddii Pidhirtsi dhowr jeer la kulantay dhaawac halis ah inta lagu guda jiro dagaalladii. Laakiin markiiba waa la soo celiyay.

Qarnigii hore XX qalcaddii la siiyey Museum Historical ee magaalada Lviv. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wax yar ka dib, waxaa soo abaabulay sanatorium ah bukaanka cudurka qaaxada.

In 1997, hay'adda samafalka ah "nooleenta Pidhirtsi Castle" fund, kuwaas oo uu hoggaaminayay Boris Voznitsky, ayaa bilaabay dib u soo celinta masterpiece ee naqshadaha qadiimiga ah. Waxa uu mar kale la aqoonsan yahay matxafka iyo go'aansadeen in ay dib.

Dalka qalcadda

galidoonaan The naqshadda ee Pidhirtsi Castle waa kaniisad, park ah, oo hudheel oo qalcaddii a. hudheelkii dabaq Baroque la dhisay ee shaqaalaha ah, iyadoo ay ahayd hotel a iyo tavern.

Description of qalcaddii

Pidhirtsi Castle (Ukraine) - a dhammaataan sii raagayaan Renaissance madaxtooyada, kaas oo la hareereeyey by qalcad ah. Wada jir ah ula Zolochiv Olesko iyo qufullada ay u sameeyaan a "Golden kabo faras Ukraine". Waxaa jiray rasaas goobaha qaar ka mid ah "The Saddex musketeers" Soviet filimka caanka ah. qalcaddii la dhisay qaab square ah. Oo xagga koonfureed xiga, bari iyo galbeed, waxaa ku hareereysan qalcad ah, isa saari doonaa jidad iyo derbi dheer.

decoration arimaha gudaha

The gudaha ee qasriga soo bandhigay ay qaninimada iyo qurux. The hoolalka iyo qolalka lagu magacaabay Gold, Knight, Green, Mirror, Muuse. Waxyaabaha lahaa King Jan III Sobieski, ayaa kaydsan si gooni gooni ah.

qolalka lagu qurxiyey Wehbe oo ka mid ah milkiilayaasha qalcadda, waxa ay ahayd nuqul ogeysiiyo by Rubens, Raphael, Titian iyo Caravaggio. Sidoo kale waxaa jiray farshaxankiisa by rinjiile Polish caanka Czechowicz, shaqada by Yacquub de sugto.

In qolka cuntada ayaa aad u dhegaysanayay sawirka of Hetman Koniecpolski iyo 72 Wehbe ah hoggaamiye diineed iyo siyaasadeed. In xarunta istaagay miiska madow marmar ah. Wuu baabtiisay King Jan III. Maanta qalcaddii la xiray loogu talagalay dayactirka. furitaanka taariikhda weli la ogeyn.

ururinta

Inkastoo khasaaraha weyn intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii Adduunka aniga iyo Revolution ah, in 1939 in uu uruuriyaa oo qalcaddii waxaa jiray 39 qolofka of hussars caynkiisa, iyo 65 hussars peak. All soo bandhigaa waxaa lahaa qarnigii XVIII ka. Waxay iska lahaa hussars shirkadda Hetman Rzhevusskogo.

kaniisadda

kaniisadda Catholic ah uuga ee Quduuska ah iyo St. Joseph dhisay by si Vatsorva Rzhevusskogo (1752-1766). Waxa uu ahaa inay ahaato mid xabaal. naqshada dhismaha this C. Romanus.

kaniisadda Catholic Tani waa rotunda wayn, dhisay qaab baroque. Its dhexroor - 12 m rotunda tolnimo Balbaladii qurxiyey, oo ka kooban afar iyo toban columns. Korintos. At sofiitada of 8 farshaxan quduuska ah ayaa lagu rakibay in la sameeyo Fessinger iyo Leblas. Mid ka mid ah farshaxan ku burburiyay intii dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka.

From kiniisadda 300-mitir surin Linden dheer taasoo keentay in qalcaddii la geeyo. Ka hor taagan macbudka on farshaxan tiirarka of Our Lady iyo St Yuusuf.

Gudaha rinji rinjiile L. Smuglevich ina. Waxay ahaayeen rinjiyaynta qaadataa afar rag saaniciin ah ka Zhovkva: Wojciech, Damian, Constantine iyo Nicholas - iyo laba fannaaniinta Lviv - Vitanetsky iyo Gurgilevich. Tan iyo 1861 kiniisadda noqday macbudka parafialnym. Ka dib dagaalkii labaad ee dunida (1945), waxaa la xiray. dib u soo celinta ee la soo dhaafay bilaabay in 1976 oo socday muddo saddex sano ah. Works ayaa dusha ka naqshadeeyaha ugu I. Starosolsky. Haddaba kiniisadda wareejiyo grekokatolikam.

beerta Talyaani

Marka Pidhirtsi Castle, siidaynta taas oo la wada ilaaliyo, in Maktabadda Dhexe ee celisa dokumentiyadii taariikhiga ahaa Lviv, hareereeyeen by mid ka mid ah Beero ugu fiican "ayuu tababaraha Talyaaniga" in Europe. park waxay ahayd badan oo dhagaxyo in la abuuro dareen fog ka dunida ka baxsan iyo wada noolaanshaha. Waxaa jiray badan oo evergreens - metsys, sharxay, Laurel. dareenka badan ayaa lagu bixiyey in midabada. Waxaa jiray sii kordhaya irises, Fiiriya ubaxyada, carnations, violets. Meel ahaayeen arborvitae cagaaran, gran, kala duwan oo kala duwan oo ah spirea, dogwood, barberry.

From ay weynaanteedana hore ma jiraan aad u tiro badan - badbaadin xad beer weyn oo ah geedo tufaax in guga Doono ubax heer sare ah, iyo arborvitae. On darafka beerta iyo raagayaan Linden jir. Her da'da, sida saynisyahano odhan, in ka badan 700 oo sano.

Pidhirtsi Castle: Halyeeyga ah

qalcaddii tan iyo Mystique aasaasay ay ku wareegsan. About tago wararka xanta cajiib ah - mid sii liidata tii kale ee. dadka deegaanka ayaa aad u jecel inay u sheegaan sheekooyinka la a booqanaya guests faahfaahin Zimbabwe iyo faahfaahinta horjoogsado. The story ugu badan ee xariif ah oo qurux badan, xaaskiisa of Tirada Jablonski. Sidee si loo hubiyo dadka wadaniga ah, iyada naf warwareegaa iyada oo waddooyinka iyo godad qalcadda ee madow ah. Haddii aad tahay lover ah sheekooyinka dahsoon iyo halyeeyadoodii hore - aad gabi ahaanba waa inay booqdaan Pidhirtsi Castle - Kyung Dhab ahaanna waxaad u soo bandhigi doonto la yaab leh.

The Legend of White Lady

In 1787, Pidhirtsi Castle, wada jir ah ula tuulooyinka ku yaal aagga, iibsaday ka dib dhimashadii aabbihiis, oo isna dhalay, Severin Zhevusky. Magaca Tani waxay la xidhiidhaa legend ka dahsoon iyo soo jiidasho leh ee qalcaddii - oo ku saabsan White Lady.

Maalin maalmaha ka mid xagga weyn ee laga galo xarunta madaxtooyada yimid qaadee raaxo barbaro by lix fardaha. Waxaa iska lahaa milkiilaha cusub - Severin Rzewuski.

Near iridda uu dhan ku soo ururshay addoommo ah, iyo yaroow ka tuulooyinka deriska la ah kuwaas oo doonayay in ay arkaan milkiilaha cusub. Tirada dhallinyarada degay waxaa ka mid ah alaabtii, iyo in kastoo dabayl baraf oo dhan kuwa jooga on yasnovelmozhnogo fiiriyaan Pan dagay. isaga soo socda ka mid ah alaabtii yimid isagoo ay naagtiisa dhallinyarada, Maria. Laga soo bilaabo iyada indhaha nooc oo dhoola tur dhalaal dhalaalayay qorraxda, dadka oo dhoola caddeeyey iyada at.

Dadku khalad ma samayn, oo naxariis iyo wanaag waxay ahayd waxay sayidaddeedii ku, ayay ka caawiyay miskiinka iyo saboolka ah, bogsiiyey buka, erayada nooc diiriyo nafta. Mary jecel yahay dharka cad, taas oo taasu waxay noqotay loo yaqaan Mrs White.

Milkiilaha cusub oo ahayd calool-xumida leh iyo aan lala hadlo. Inta badan si joogto ah hoos u rideen si qoyan iyo gudcur Tiri Severin, ka dibna soo ururay guests, iyo iidaha baydhno hormaray ugaarsi banjoog ah.

Soon xanta faafin Tirinta in - sixirroow madow, cunto karinta iyo godka daroogada sixir. Intaa waxaa dheer, in degmadu ay bilaabeen inay baaba'aan aan raad ah gabdhaha da'da yar. Dadka deegaanka ayaa go'aansaday - in this digsi eed. Dabcan, ay si toos ah by cabsi, maxaa yeelay, waxaa la og yahay in, halka waxbarashada ee Vienna, wuxuu noqday xiiso alchemy Tirada ku, iyo si fikirrada oo dhan way wada mashquulsan sidii ay u badalo Biraha galay oo dahab ah. Oo isna wuxuu qorsheeyay in ay ku abuurta elixir ah ee dhalinyarada iyo socdeyba. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, wuxuu qabanqaabiyaa shaybaar godxabsiga qalcaddii ee.

Sida sano ee la soo maray, wax Tirada helay aad u xun - dahab, ma uu helin, iyo dayactirka ee qalcaddii weyn loo baahan yahay lacag aad u badan. From elixir ah ee dhalinyarada , sidoo kale, ma aysan shaqeynin. Gebi madowyahay Tirada ka, oo wejigiisuu furrowed qabsatay, oo uu gacmaha u qalalan iyo yellowed, sida haddii awoodaha uu nuugo tijaabo ee farmaajo iyo godka qabow.

Iyo xaaskiisa, Maria, sida isbedel ah sanad kasta. weli Waxay ahayd qurux badan. Masayrka cadaabi Tirada, sida uu daawaday la jaceylka qaar eegaya digsiyada velmozhnye iyada sida xushmad ku tiirsan iyada gacanta jilicsan ka badan, isku dayayaan si aad u hesho aragtida cad ee indhaha iyada. Laakiin jacaylka weyn sabab u ahayd qiiradiisa - sida Count ayaa awoodi waayay inuu. Xaqiiqada ah in uu guursaday Mary sababta oo ah waxba yarad kaa weyn, taas oo siiyey waalidkeed. masayrka cabsi badan qalbigiisa ku silcayaa. Wuxuu go'aansaday Tirada waalan, in uu naagtiisa waa ogyahay waxa qarsoon ee dhalinyarada weligeed ah, laakiin iyadu ma doonayaan in ay isaga la wadaagaan.

Marka, waqti dambe habeenkii, ayuu shaqaalaha uu amar ku bixiyay in la soo qabto Mary oo si qarsoodi ah ku riday godkii ugu daran. Markaasuu bilaabay inuu ku dalbaday in la siiyo qarsoon oo dhalinyarada, halis cadaab daran.

Countess la yaabay - iyadu ma ay ogayn qarsoon kasta, kaliya ogaado sida ay dadku u jeclaadaan, oo si naxariista iyo caawinta dadka kale iyaga siin - in ay si qarsoodi ah oo dhan. Earl iyadii ma rumaysan, in aan halkaas joogay diyaarid saaxirad ah. Waxa uu amar ku faaruqiyeen uu Maryan qaadatid galay geeska fog of godad iyo ooday nool derbi. taas maqleen, Countess ku shuddered oo habaaray tartanka oo dhan uu caayaba, isagoo leh ugu dambeyntii: ". Immisa tallaabooyinka ii kala Sooco ka soo bixiyey meeshii aan ku dil, ka ab aad u badan oo ka mid ah tartanka lagu demin" Talaabooyinka waxay ahaayeen afar ... Afar farcankii Rzewuski ahaa jiheysteen.

Ghostbusters

dadka deegaanka waxay ku sugan yihiin si kalsooni ku qaba in xaqiiqda ah in ay dhab ahaantii wuxuu ku dhacay, si ay siiyeen kalsooni Saaxiriintii iyagoo casriga ah iyo saaxiriinta, riyooda in ay u qaawisid qarsoon hore.

Waxaa la booqday by Mareykanka "Ghostbusters" iyo påskkäringar gudaha iyo saaxiriintii oo ka mid ah "Battle of psychics ah." In 2010, xubno ka mid ah suuqa kala iibsiga Ruushka si wadajir ah ku dooday in Pidhirtsi Castle (Ukraine) waxaa ka buuxa Kyung, si kastaba ha ahaatee, mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah ka hadlay ay naf baxay. Qaar ka mid ah saaxiriinta isku raacay in ay awoodaan in ay ku arko qof dumar ah oo dhar cadcad xidhan kuwa mushaaxaan ah waddooyinka ee qalcaddii iyo hoos si ay godka ka ahaayeen.

Sidee in ay halkaas ka heli?

Sida xaqiiqada ah aad xiisaynayso this Pidhirtsi Castle (gobolka Lviv) dahsoon. Waxaa runtii waa meel picturesque iyo xiiso leh. Waxa uu ahaa gaar ahaan xiiso mysticism ku caashaqay. Haddii aad ku fikirayso inay soo booqdaan Pidhirtsi Castle, sida loo gaadho, waxaan ku tusi doonaa.

Waxaad ka heli kartaa in qalcaddii magaalada Brody by taxi. Haddii aad ku socdaasho gaadhi, waa in aad u tagto wadada Kyiv - Lviv, iyo waxa aad u horseedi doonaa in goobta taariikhiga ah.