Myasoedov Grigoriy Grigorevich: Biography, sawiro

Myasoedov Grigoriy Grigorevich - Ranjiile u fiican, galay taariikhda tahay Ruush habeeye iyo madaxa joogto ah oo ka mid ah Ururka Socdaalka Art carwooyin. Siidi by saffarro uu, Gregory ku riyaaqay sumcad sida qof daacad ah oo toos ah, lagu gartaa erudition, fikirka asalka ah, inkastoo inta badan waa u dhawyihiin iyo kajan ah.

Myasoedov Grigoriy Grigorevich: Biography ee artist ee. Carruurnimada iyo qaangaarka

artist Future waxa uu ku dhashay April 7, 1834. Qoyskiisa, kuwaas oo ku noolaa tuulada Pankovo (gobolka Orel), dakhliga ma kala duwan yihiin, laakiin waxaa iska leh ah oo sharaf leh qoyska qadiimiga ah. Tan iyo carruurnimada, Gregory bilaabay inuu xiiso u tahay. Ka dib markii waxbarashada gymnasium Oryol ah, in 1853 ayuu bilaabay waxbarashada ee Academy of Fine Arts oo magaalada St. Petersburg. rinjiyaynta "Hambalyo dhallinyarada ku jira guriga mulkiilaha" la qoray derbiyadeeda Myasoedov gudahood. Waayo, aragti, author waxaa la guddoonsiiyey billad dahab yar.

Xaq u leeyahay in safarada hawlgabka iyo weyn biladda dahabka rinjiile tayo tegey rinjiyeynta "baxso Grigoriya Otrepeva ah ayay hudheelkii ka soohdinta Lithuanian" (1862). "Dheeraynta iyo toban", kaas oo ka dhacay 1863 ee Academy of Arts, Myasoedov La yaab ma leh, maxaa yeelay waxa ay ka hor sii daayo.

Safraan Europe

Dhamaadka hay'adda Myasoedov Grigoriy Grigorevich dal kale tegey oo ka shaqeeyey Italy, Germany, Belgium, Spain iyo Switzerland. In 1867 wuxuu degay Florence, dhigay yiqiin ee qoyska ka mid ah khasaarahanaga waqti A. ku I. Gertsena. Waxay ahayd naqdiya ugu caansan ee Empire Ruush dhulgoosadka. Sanado badan oo saaxiib la ah Gregory noqday rinjiile a Ruush Nikolay Nikolaevich GE.

niyadda peredvizhnicheskoy

Waxa intaa dheer in xirfaddaada farshaxan, Gregory lahaa hadiyad gabay ku qoray gabay. In qaangaarnimada, uu daabacay wargeysyada iyo joornaalada, sheekooyinka gaagaaban. Ku baaqay in uu hiwaayad "qoraa-artist", xirfadda ugu muhiimsan ee uu noloshiisa Gregory Myasoedov tixgeliyo difaacaneysa fikrado Peredvizhnichestvo - jihada, oo ku salaysan qaab hab macquul ah ee nolol maalmeedka iyo calaamad farshaxanka bulshada.

Fikradda ah ee la xirrira Ururka Wanderers ah, maamulka, taas oo artist wuu u geliyey, yimid 1860, ka dib safar uu ku tago Europe. Waxaa Myasoedov daawan karin hawlaha fanaaniinta Yurub, in uu abaabulo bandhigyo mobile ganacsiga. Waxa uu guul leh u dhaqan gayiga Russia. December 6, 1870 - taariikhda ururinta ugu horeysay ee ka mid ah xubnaha ururka, taas oo guddiga loo magacaabay. Waxaa ka mid ah: Myasoedov GG, Perov V. G., Klodt M. K., GE N. N., Kramskoy I.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inkastoo uu ahaa innovator ah in uu dhallinyarada, da'da Grigory galay muran, xammeeti nin jir ah u soo jeestay, cadhooday ee qof walba iyo wax walba. Waa muxaafidka adag-dhawray fikrado jir ah oo ku saabsan tahay, ma doonaya in ay aqoonsadaan abuurka ah ee jiilka ka yar, gaar ahaan, I. I. Levitana, M. V. Nesterova, A. I. Kuindzhi.

Myasoedov Grigoriy Grigorevich: farshaxankiisa

A bandhig farshaxan mobile ugu horeysay laga furay St. Petersburg November 21, 1871. Shuqulkiisa ku dul Myasoedov Grigoriy Grigorevich soo bandhigaan sawir ah "Awoowe of Fleet Ruush ah (Doon ah Peter I)». Shaqada, kaas oo keenay warkiisii - "Zemstvo casho", artist lagu soo bandhigay carwo labaad ee 1872.

On rinjiyeynta this muujinaysaa koox ka mid ah yaroow kuwaas oo iridda soo urursaday deegaanka golaha degmada magaalada gobolka mid ka mid ah maalmaha qoraxdu galay. Mid ka mid ah la sii joogo on sibidhka ah dhagaxa, dhigay joonyaddiisii buu madaxiisa ku oo dhintay, inta kale si tartiib ah cunaan basal iyo kibis iyo milix. Oo guriga lahaa oo kaliya quraacdeen saraakiisha, iyada oo suuqa kala footman furan la arki karo si taxadar leh iska maydho suxuunta. Sawirka ma jiro mucaaradka si toos ah u dhexeeya miskiinka iyo Zemstvo istareexsan, laakiin farqiga u ah saboolnimada iyo maalkiisu waa cad qasab. Dadaalaya maalin kasta oo dhab ah - hawl muhiim ah peredvizhnicheskogo xaqiiqo - waxaa muuqata in shaqo this si buuxda.

In 1872, waayo, rinjiyeynta ah "Higgaadiyaan The" Gregory Myasoedov waxaa la guddoonsiiyey horyaalka ee academician. In wax soo saarka ee "Reading qodobada 19 February 1861 sano" rinjiile si cad u muujinayaa dhacdhaco dibadda ee qastaan on su'aasha ah ee ay qaddar oo laga filayey dhismaha Komishanka. Users dadka inta badan ee ay soo rogeen Myasoedov in ka hor inta aadan ku qor xarfaha galay sawirka muddo dheer in ay ka hadlaan iyaga, bandhigeysa xiisaha dhab ah in qaddar ee kasta.

ujeedada ridayeen in farshaxankiisa Myasoedova

In 1876, artist ka Myasoedov Grigoriy Grigorevich degeen on beer u dhow Kharkov, halkaas oo uu ku hawlan beerta iyo khudradda la. Laga soo bilaabo in ay ku calaamadsan bilowgii hoos u dhac ah ee uu hal-abuurka. habdhaqanka ee artist u leeyahay nolol ridayeen Ruush, rinjiile muujinayaa aaminsan dad dan daacad ah iyo dhaqanka. Tusaale ahaan, in "Opahivanie" sawirka bandhigayaa ah xaflad jaahilka qadiimiga ah, loogu talagalay in xoolaha ka yimaada cudur iyo dhimasho ilaaliyo.

In "Salaadda ee beeraha bixinta roobka" artist Ruush ahaa awoodaan in ay kalsoonaan karo gaadhsiin xiisadda dareenka of qastaan, oo dawarsanayay, caawimo ah Sayidka Rabbiga ahu wuxuu xagaaga qalalan. In 1880naadkii, oo ay la socdaan sawiro ku sifayn Myasoedov shaqeeyeen muuqaal ah. Picture Grigoriya Grigorevicha Myasoedova "lawn" si cad ka tarjumaysaa nolosha ridayeen, qarniyo, isku kooxda shaqo oo hal ka ab ka ab.

Shaqadan waxaa xaladii la eego shaqada ridayeen culus, ka koobnaan ku saleysan nolosha Empire Ruush ah.

sano ee la soo dhaafay ee uu noloshiisa Gregory Myasoedova

In ka 1880 daahay Myasoedov ku noolaa magaalada Poltava, oo guriga u waasac ah la beer, balli iyo park ah. In xilliga dayrta iyo jiilaalka Waxaan booqday Crimea. In Poltava, qoraaga dhigay sawir ka mid ah daah masraxa a, u abuuray muuqaal ee Tiyaatarka degmada, furay dugsiga sawirka, daabacay buug yar oo ku saabsan beerta. Wax yar ka hor dhimashadii ku saabsan 3 si ay u qabtaan sawiro taariikhi ah si wadajir ah sida "Quduuska Russia". Ka mid ah saffarro Myasoedov jacayl dareen for music istaagay: ogaa oo jeclaa inuu ka ciyaaro biyaano ah, violin, Viola, mararka qaar iyagoo gabyaya. Classics ah Haydn, Beethoven, Mozart, Glinka, Schumann ahaa composers uu ugu jecel yahay.

Myasoedov Grigoriy Grigorevich ku dhintay 1911, 18 December, ee uu dubaan, gaar Pavlenko at Poltava, beerta, halkaas oo uu la aasay.