Miyaad Fusarium oo yaanyo - cudur waa u fududahay in ay ka hortagi ka badan in ay daawo

beeralayda badan oo u koraan yaanyada ee lagu koriyo ama berrin bannaan dhul gaar loo leeyahay, wajahay xaqiiqda ah in height oo dhan dhirta ka baxo Laabid iyo hoose huruud iyo dhiman. Maxaa yeelay, sawirka, qaar ka mid ah go'aan in ay tahay cunto la'aan, kuwo kale ayaa soo jeedinaya tallaabada of cayayaanka, iyo kuwo kale - noocyo kala duwan oo cudurro. Qof kasta waxa uu isku dayayaa in uu sameeyo wax in si aan loo dhumin beergooyska. In xaaladda noocan oo kale ah waxaa muhiim ah in la xaqiijiyo sababta iyo in aan la buufin in waa dhow dahay, ayaa rajeynaya in la isticmaalo daroogada si uu u xaliyo.

Recently, baahsan miyaad Fusarium of yaanyo. photos ee qodobkan waxa ay muujinaysaa sida natiijada fiiri tallaabada fangaska pathogenic panulirus of Fusarium, taas oo keeni cudurka. On qayb ka mid ah warshad buka dhow xididka si cad waa giraan mugdi la arki karo. Mararka qaar salka of asliga ah waxaa jira a daahan kaamka boor ama cad iftiinka.

Markii hore, miyaad Fusarium of yaanyo ayaa lagu arkay oo keliya meelaha ay xagaaga kulul, oo haatan waxaa lagu muujiyey in meelaha ay qoraxda, tan iyo meelahan sii kordheysa abuuray shuruudaha dhinaca horumarinta.

Ilaha iyo cudur side yaal waa miraha cudurka, ciidda iyo cows dilka ah. The kudka of fungus ka - pathogene - dheer ku sii jiraan ciidda iyo hadhaagii dhirta dhintay. Haddii difaac geedka waa caadi, cudurka uusan muuqan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xaalad aad u qalafsan iyo xaalado stress (isbeddel lama filaan ah in qoyaan iyo heerkulka ciidda iyo qoyaan dheeraadka ah hawada, baraf, deficiency nafaqada ciidda, iwm) qayb-qaato horumarinta ee cudurada sida miyaad Fusarium of yaanyo.

Natiijada sii kordhaya ku hoos jira xaalad stress waxaa hore u calaamadeeyay dhexgalka ee fangaska pathogenic ee nidaamka xididka, oo halkaas ka soo gelin ee ku xiga ee stem yaanyo. Kordhinta marayo Nidaamka vascular, fungus ka saameeyaa ma aha oo kaliya caws, laakiin sidoo kale midhaha. Xaaladdan oo kale, dhaladooda dhirta aaan, caleemaha noqon flaccid iyo huruud, miyaad ka dibna u engegay. Xaaladaha qaarkood, waxaa laga yaabaa in dulmi guud ee dhirta in ay soo saaraan midhaha yar. Dhirta uu daciifiyey danbe saamayn ku-engeeg bakteeriyada, wayna dhintaan.

miyaad Fusarium of yaanyada dhici kara marxalad kasta oo ka mid ah horumarinta. On caleemaha, waxaa wehelinayey Wasiirka qudhunka xidid iyo xidid. wajiga koray oo ka mid ah geedo cotyledons bilaabaan inay way libdhi. Waxaa dhacaya in yaanyada sida muuqata caafimaad qabto cudur qarsoon. In foomkan, calaamadaha cad ee marxaladaha ugu dambeeya ee horumarinta. Haddii geedo yihiin inay noqdaan kuwo caafimaad qaba, iyo inta lagu guda jiro xilli sii kordhaysa tusay calaamadaha cudurka, waxa la malaysan karo in ciidda sumaysan.

Ka hor inta beero ciidda potting waa in lagu nadiifiyaa. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, u isticmaal alaabta nafleyda "Trihodermin". size sanduuqa 30x50 waa in la galeen oo kaliya 4 grams si ay u ilaaliyaan geedo ka hortaga cudurada sida miyaad Fusarium of yaanyo. Daaweynta heer kasta in ay ka gadanayaa, sida ka hortagga had iyo jeer waa hufan.

Si looga hortago cudurka lagu jiro daaqsinka , dhirta waa in ay ahaataa 4 jeer xilli ciyaareedkan in xal biyaha ayaa sheegay in daroogada, walaaqo cabirku yahay 7 garaam oo ah budada ilaa 2 litir oo biyo ah. 500 ml oo xal this ayaa looga baahan yahay warshad kasta ku shub. Dheeraad ah, Tamaandho lagu buufin karaa daroogada caleemaha "Falcon" at uruuray of 1 mg halkii 3.3 litir oo biyo ah.

miyaad Fusarium oo yaanyo - cudur fangas waa in aysan suuragal ahayn in ay la dagaallamaan, iyo waa ay fududahay in laga hortago. Ma rabtaa in aad si aad u hesho goosashada wanaagsan - aan aad u caajis si ay u fuliyaan tallaabooyinka ka hortagga.