Maxay ahayd website dunida ee ugu horeysay?

In dunida meel Internet waa qayb muhiim ah oo nolosha dadka iyo halka ay jiraan wax ka badan hal bilyan oo goobood oo firfircoon, waa ay adag tahay in la qiyaaso waqti marka baaxad World Wide Web ahaa kaliya mid ka mid ah goobta.

Oo horta waxaa baxay

In 1991, 6 August, waxay leedahay web site ugu horeysay, oo aan wax xayeysiis-profile sare socda abuure Internet. Tim Berners-Lee mar shaqeeyay khusan ah - shaybaarka physics caanka ah ee Switzerland. website ugu horeysay adduunka ee sharxaya waxa World Wide Web iyo waxa ay awoodi karto. A dhowr sano ka dib waxaa jiray goobaha sida Arbacada ah, Amazon iyo Google ka, iyo Internet-ka ayaa nolosha adduun way beddeleen, oo noo ogolaanaya hab cusub inay la xiriiraan iyo hesho macluumaadka.

dunida A oo aan Internet-ka

Intii uu shaqada khusan ee 80 cilmibaadhe oo si joogto ah la ogaaday sida ay u adag si ay ula socdaan dhammaan mashaariicda iyo nidaamyada computer kun oo cilmi, kuwaas oo inta badan dibadda shaqeeyay. Iyada oo qayb ka mid ah oo kala duwan oo ah macluumaadka ku kaydsan hal computer ah, iyo in la helo xogta lagama maarmaan lahaa in lagugu xiro kombiyuutarada badan, inta badan sahaminta kala duwan ee nidaamyada hawlgalka iyo barnaamijyada.

Sida web la abuuray?

Bishii Maarso 1989, Tim Berners-Lee soo jeediyay in tababare uu si loo abuuro nidaam kaydinta iyo iibsiga u dhexeeya kombiyuutarada kala duwan iyadoo la isticmaalayo xiraysid ah (links) iyo network ah oo lagu magacaabo internetka. Boss yeedhay jeedinta "xiiso ah, inkastoo aan caddayn," oo beeniyey saynisyahan ah si ay u horumariyaan.

Sannad ka dib, Tim Berners-Lee ee shirkadda oo ah injineer Belgian Robert Cailliau, sidoo kale shaqaalaha shaybaarka Swiss, safeeyey fikradda iyo heshay waqtiga iyo maalgelinta horumarinta mashruuca. Waxaa ka mid ah koob oo hore waxaa ku jiray "maareynta macluumaadka", "kayga macluumaadka" iyo "cell macluumaadka", laakiin Berners-Lee diiradda on the "World Wide Web» (WorldWideWeb).

By dhammaadkii qarnigii XX ku Berners-Lee horumariyo farsamooyinka muhiimka ah oo waxtara internet-ka casriga ah, ku hogaamiyay kooxda reer barnaamijyo iyo injineerada computer: Afka HTML si ay u abuuraan pages, HTTP maamuuska gudbinta, URL goobta ilaha caalamiga ah iyo codsi - software ah browser Internet heer hoose ah.

helitaanka lacag la'aan ah

Bilowgii internetka sida helitaanka database furan iman August 6, 1991, markii Berners-Lee bilaabay website ugu horeysay macluumaad ku saabsan network iyo mashruuca Wide Web Adduunka. The hosting site ugu horeysay waxa uu noqday computer ka shaqeeya in ay abuure, oo ku yaalla khusan.

Tim Berners-Lee diiday dalab ay u patent technology, isagoo sheegay in Internet waa in ay ahaataa lacag la'aan ah oo si xor ah laga heli karo si ay sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee suurtogalka ah iyo in ka badan firfircoon horumarinta. Waxa uu sii haystaa, in haddii technology la xiranayo, internetka, ma aanan koray si baaxad maanta, sababtoo ah waa wax aan macquul aheyn in la abuuro meel universal universal iyo waqti isku mid ah si ay u ilaaliyaan si buuxda gacanta ugu dul bixiyaan.

koritaanka Internet

In 1993, Jaamacadda cilmi Illinois ayaa soo saartay browser web ah oo lagu magacaabo Muuse, oo ka mid ah dadka isticmaala Internet caadiga noqday caan ah. In 1994 muuqday ahaa Yahoo, sannad ah Arbacada ah iyo Amazon. Google yaase u galay garoonka ayaa online 1998. By markii ugu of abuurka ah ee World Wide Web Facebook uu leeyahay 51 million goobaha firfircoon. Maanta waxaa jira in ka badan hal bilyan.

abuure Lavra

In 1994, Tim Berners-Lee at khusan baxay inuu machadka Massachusetts of Technology (MIT), halkaas oo uu soo abaabulay Golaha World Wide Web - urur taageera heerka technology for internetka. Inkastoo ay jecel yihiin in ay Berners-Lee inuu sii joogo hortiisa suxufiyiinta, Time magazine ayaa isagii ku magacawday mid ka mid ah dadka ugu saameynta badan ee qarnigii XX ah. In 2004, ee "Aabbaha internetka" Waxaa lagu by Queen Elizabeth II.