Macarius keniisad, gobolka Nizhny Novgorod. Tours, sawir, dib u eegista

kaniisadaha Beautiful simaha Macaabidda Yuhuud, meelahaaga quduuska ah, qadarin by Mu'miniinta - oo dhan goobahan ay ka buuxaan dalka Ruushka. Helitaanka galay, kuwaas oo geesood muuqdo gaar ah, nin waa ruuxa u dhalatey, uu helo wax badan oo shucuur wanaagsan oo ay bogsiiyaan kuwa ka nno maskaxda. On the bangiyada ee Volga goor wanaagsan jawharad xoogga badan dhabta ah ee naqshadaha - Macarius keniisad. Gobolka Nizhny Novgorod caan ku tahay geedihii Asheeraah ay, kuwaas oo soo jiidan Mu'miniinta ka dalka oo dhan.

dhalashada keniisad ah

waxaa Tani macbudka oo iimaanka dib u dhigay 1435, ayuu waxaa loo arkaa aasaasihii wadaad Macarius. weli Tani, shaqaalaha mucjiso la aqoonsan yahay oo la odhan jiray Unzheskim iyo Zheltovodsky addeecidda sokoeye iyo dhaleen macbudka godadka. Place waayo aasaaskii keniisad ah ayaa loo doortay in meel picturesque: buux seeraha on qararka webiga Volga dhow St. (Yellow) gudubno.

Monk Macarius, kaasoo ku dhashay Nizhny Novgorod, wiil dhalinyaro ah oo u tegey inuu addeecidda keniisad godadka. Muddo ka dib, wuxuu ka tagay keniisad ah oo u tegey inay ku wareegaan iyo sahamiyo dunida. Waxa uu raadinayo meel gaar ah, halkaas oo aad u dhisi kari waayay kaniisad cusub oo ay ku maqlaan oo ay Ilaah u adeega. Oo meeshan laga helay - dhow Lake Yellow ah Macarius aasaasay a dejinta yar monastic. Oo waxaa jiray "dhagax" ugu horeysay ee aasaaskii meesha quduuska ah - Macarius keniisad. Nizhny gobolka Novgorod uu noqday marsada ah ee dad badan oo ka mid ah suufiyadoodii, kuwaas oo doonayay in ay sii wadaan shaqada ay weli ka. Oo durba 1624 wadaad a soo noolaaday Tetyushsky kaliya keeni Macarius - weli riyo ugu muuqatay in ay laylis ku wuuna barakeeyey si ay u dhisaan macbudka ah. Muddadan, kaniisadda ugu horeeyay ee ka samaysan alwaax on goobta of keniisad xaadirka ah waxaa la dhisay.

Masiirka ee geedihii Asheeraah

The ugu horeysay ee kaniisadda ahaa focal dhibic ee aaminka ah oo caadi ah dad. Horeba 1641 keniisad ah waxaa la aasaasay dhow cadaalad caanka Macarius. Muddadan macbudka bilaabay inuu u barwaaqoobi, dadka bixiso cashuuro iyo qarashyo, oo wuxuu tegey on baahida kiniisadda.

Laga soo bilaabo 1651 in 1667 bilaabay inuu wax dhiso dhismaha keniisad in dhagax, waxay ka badbaaday. Dhammaadkii qarnigii XVII waxaa la dhammeystirey kacsiga ee qalcadda keniisad grand, taas oo ahayd si uu u ilaaliyo keniisad iyo cadaalad cadaawayaashiinna. At in waqti, ka keniisad gaartay ay soo gebogabeeyey. Waxay la odhan jiray "labaad Yeruusaalem", macbudka booqday by sovereigns: Ekaterina Velikaya iyo Peter I.

Archbishop of Tobolsk iyo Simecoon Siberian ah, Wadaad Nikon, Avvakum Petrov, Protopopov Ivana Neronova iyo Stephen Vonifateva - oo dhan oo iyaga ka mid keenay Macarius keniisad. Gobolka Nizhny Novgorod (xaafadaha photo loo arki karaa in maqaalka) waxay ahayd meel uu jecel yahay ee dad sodcaal ah tan iyo wakhtiyadii hore.

jeer adag

qarnigii XIX ahaa baaritaan dhab ah keniisad ah. In 1817, cadaalad degaanka lagu wareejiyay Nizhny Novgorod. Iyo biyaha Volga xoogga badan noqday dhow soo dhawaaday derbiyadoodii oo macbudka, wax baabbi'isa qalcadda. Sababta oo ah khatar halligaadda total ee 1868 waxaa la xiray Macarius keniisad. Gobolka Novgorod Nizhny inta badan dhibaato ka dhacdo dabeeci ah sida, heerka biyaha webiga waxaa si joogto ah bedelay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, 15 sano ka dib ka keniisad furay mar kale arday iyo Mu'miniinta. Ogsoonow in dhalashada labaad ee Asheeraah ee uu hore u qaatey sidii convent.

1927 waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay by musiibo weyn arday ah - kiniisadda la xiray, sooro kala firdhay. Room waxaa loo isticmaalay sida guriga carruurta, ka dibna u kiraystay ururada kala duwan. Inta lagu guda jiro halkan War Great Patriotic aan kaalinta isbitaalka ka dibna wareejiyo lahaanshaha dugsiga caafimaadka xoolaha. Kuwaasu waxay ahaayeen muqdiga maalmood ee u baabba 'ka keniisad, waayo, kaasu waa si tartiib tartiib ah baabbi'iyey, la xado wax kasta oo qiimo leh oo u gaar ah iconostasis.

By 2005, kiniisadda la dayac tiray, dib-u-quduus laga dhigaaba kulli kaniisadaha ku yaalla keniisad ah. In waqtigeena, meel quduus ah waxaa la kulma ka jaftay.

macbudyo gaar ah

Inaad this wuxuu joogay bacrin ah, waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad si ay u bogi tiro ka mid ah kuwo macbudyo dhaca in la dhisay waqtiyo kala duwan waxay noqon doontaa. naqshadaha kala duwan, alaabta guriga qaali ah, iconostasis gaboobay iyo casriga qiimo kiniisadda ... All tallaabooyinkan oo waxaad awoodi ma aha oo kaliya in ay ku raaxeystaan Architecture, laakiin sidoo kale si loo tukado in si nabad ah, ku hareeraysan dabacsan noqon doonaa. Hubi inaad booqato macbudka;

• kaniisadda Home of St Gregory Pelshemskogo.
• Cathedral ee Trinity Quduuska ah.
• Temple Macarius Zheltovodskogo.
• Temple of Arhangela Mihaila.
• Church of male ah ee Virgin Quduuska ah.

Inkastoo meesha yar ee dhismaha macbudka oo dhan, kuwaas oo dhan kaniisadaha wada on dhulkooda Macarius keniisad. Nizhny Novgorod gobolka, kaas oo qabanqaabiya safar la yaab joogto ah aad xarumo u gaar ah oo keliya ma aha, laakiin sidoo kale muuqaal qurux badan oo soo Muuqda webiga xoog badan Volga.

geedihii Asheeraah Socrates

xajka badan oo yimid meeshii yaab leh this for Asheeraah cibaadada of keniisad ah:

• Iconostasis leh qayb ka mid ah quduuska ah Mala'igtu ee St. Macarius.
• Madaxa St. Macarius.

Dad badan ayaa waxay aaminsan yihiin in weli waa ay awoodaan in ay cudurro ku bogsiiyaan oo adag, nafta u Daahirina iyo si ay u gutaan hawadooda. Dadka booqo adeegga, tukanayay kaniisadaha iyo, dabcan, laga codsadaa in ay ka Mala'igtu quduuska ah. Keniisad si taxadar leh u qoraan dhammaan xaaladaha lagu bogsiiyo mucjiso shirka, oo ay dhab ahaantii ahaayeen wax badan a. Xajka keeni macbudka hadiyado caweyn, mahad mucjisooyinka. Intaa waxaa dheer, dad badan oo isku dayaya in ay gargaar kaniisadda, Bixinta lacag ay had iyo jeer bullaalay this Asheeraah - Macarius keniisad (Nizhny Novgorod gobolka). Reviews soo jeedinaya in keniisad qaadataa iyaga saaxiibtinimo, oo dhan ku faraxsan yahay inuu tusi doono oo dhan soo jiidashada iyo caawin si aad u hesho nabad hoose.

naxariis

Intaa waxaa dheer in u-adeegidda Ilaah, laylis ah in aannu mar samaynaya camal wanaagsan. The keniisad waa bulsho hoy 20 gabdhaha. Waxay si buuxda u la kulmaan ciidamada deeqaha Gaalnimo. Dhalinyaradu wax lagu baro, caadaysteen in ay sharciyada Ilaah iyo inay ogaadaan qarsoodiga addeecid. Soo dhaqso oo camal fiican falay - adigoo booqanaya keniisad ah, waxaad samayn kartaa inta aad ku dartey in qaddar ee caruurta saboolka ah!

Ha ka maqnaan fursad ay ku amri jaban loo baahan yahay. Macarius keniisad (Nizhny gobolka Novgorod) heysta cibaadada iyo Christian sacraments: baabtiiska, diimed ah, iyo kuwo kale oo badan.

Ogsoonow in aad ku iman kartaa in meelaha quduuska ah ee safar baska iyo naftaada aad u hesho on doon ah.

Ha ka maqnaan fursad dalkan barakaysan booqo. Macbudyo, geedihii Asheeraah, naqshadaha gaar ah iyo jawi gaarka ah ee nimcada - this caan Macarius keniisad. Gobolka Nizhny Novgorod aad yaabin doonaa nooca qurux iyo soo dhaweynta nooc, maxaa yeelay, dadkii halkan ku nool gaar ah: mid furan oo aad u naxariis badan.