Encephalopathy maskaxda

encephalopathy Cerebral (entsefaloz, vascular encephalopathy cerebropathia) - waa dhaawac maskaxeed waajihi isagoo nooca dystrophic ah oo sababa xaalado kala duwan oo bahal ah iyo cudurada.

encephalopathy maskaxda Vascular waxaa laga yaabaa in sidoo kale lagu dhasho ama heleen. encephalopathy Congenital uu sababi karo aan caadi ahayn in koritaanka maskaxda iyo cilladaha kala duwan hidaha ee ay dheef. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, encephalopathy lagu dhasho ayaa laga yaabaa inay la-gaadhista dhalida arrimo waxyeello sida hypoxia cerebral intracranial ama dhaawac dhalashada.

Acquired encephalopathy maskaxda ku dhacaa sabab u ah saamaynta on maskaxda arrimood waxyeello horay inta lagu guda jiro muddada ummusha. Iyadoo ku xiran pathogenesis iyo etiology jira dhawr nooc oo encephalopathy helay:

- encephalopathy-traumatic post - a muddo dheer ama saamaynta danbe ka hor dhaawac maskaxda qaliin;
- sun encephalopathy - natiijo ah oo sii dheeraaday, saamaynta systemic wakiilada neurotropic sida khamriga ethyl, chloroform, barbiturate, hogaanka iyo sunta bakteeriyada,
- encephalopathy shucaac - xaalad ay sababto gaadhista ionizing shucaaca.

Intaas waxaa sii dheer, go'doonsan sida encephalopathy sababa xanuunada kala duwan ee dheefshiidka in raaci cudurrada xubnaha gudaha. Tan iyo jiritaanka cudurada beerka in waxaa weheliya galleeyda unugyada beerka iyo isbedelka ay nidaamka vascular, walxaha sunta ah waxyeello ma detoxified by beerka galay dhiigga wareegga systemic, waxay leeyihiin saamayn sun ah maskaxda, taasoo keentay in encephalopathy cagaarshowga. Waxa kale oo jira maskaxda encephalopathy uremiskt ah, kaas oo la xiriira cudurka kelyaha iyo uremia. Marar badan, cudurada ee beeryarada sida dhibaato ah pankreatit ba'an baxdo ganaca maskaxda encephalopathy. By encephalopathies dheefshiidka ayaa sidoo kale waxaa ka mid ah hypoglycemia, iyo encephalopathy hyperosmolar hyperglycemic.

The salaysan hab ay of encephalopathy inta badan waa hypoxia a cerebral - natiijo ah oo sii daraysa ee wareegga cerebral dhiig, barar, ogaaaday arooriyaha iyo sidoo kale saamaynta on maskaxda ee sunta qoomiyadda iyo exogenous, ayaa sii xumaynaysa xadgudubyada shiid maskaxda. Features of noocyada kala duwan ee encephalopathy waa in ay muujiyaan isbedelada iyo deegaamaynta ah ahaaneed ee dhaawaca, iyo sidoo kale in heerka of socodka dhiigga maskaxda iyo jiritaanka lesions arrinta maskaxda cad iyo cawl.

Calaamadaha encephalopathy maskaxda.

Waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan oo daliilka caafimaad ee encephalopathy. Calaamadaha hore waxaa ka mid ah xusuus lumid, hoos u dhiifoon maskaxda iyo waxqabadka, rabshooyin hurdo, dhibaato markii la beddelo hawlaha, daal guud, iyo feejignaan xumo. Marar badan, bukaanka ka cabanaya madax waajihi, niyadda aan degganayn, tinnitus iyo caro. Intii lagu guda jiray baaritaanka dareemayaasha shaaca ka qaaday nystagmus, kor u hummaag seed iyo cabirida xaalada muruqa, sii daraysa ee maqalka iyo aragga, iyo joogitaanka hummaag pyramidal afka bahal ah, isuduwidda oo yaraada ee dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo cudura autonomic kala duwan.

In lesions daran ee maskaxda, maskaxda oo bararta iyo xadgudubyada la taaban karo ee microcirculation suurto gal ah horumarinta deg deg ah ee encephalopathy clinical: matag, yalaalugo, welwelka guud, madax xanuun daran iyo sii dheerayn, rabshooyin muuqaalka, dhacdhaco, dawakhaad, iyo mararka qaarkood kabuubyo, faraha, bushimihiisa, sanka, iyo luqadda.

Garashada encephalopathy, qiimaha weyn ee ku jira xogta taariikhda sax ah waxaa la sameeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo EEG iyo CT scan.

Encephalopathy maskaxda: Daaweynta.

Sida kor ku xusan, encephalopathy waxaa had iyo jeer ka hormarey rabshooyin kala duwan ee xubnaha iyo nidaamyada, si daaweynta encephalopathy waa in uu dhamaystirnaadaa, oo si toos ah ugu cudurka sababaya in uu keeno encephalopathy iyo astaamaha waxyaalaha ay wadaagaan iyo pathogenesis. In the case of encephalopathy ba'an yihiin nidaamyada kala duwan ee taageero, sida kelyaha, hemoperfusion, hawo farsamo, nafaqada parenteral. Marar badan, waxaa sidoo kale loo baahan yahay tallaabooyin si loo baabi'iyo calaamadaha of qalal iyo in la yareeyo cadaadiska intracranial. xeryahooda lyotropic amino acid, vitamins A, E, kooxda B, acid ascorbic iyo folic acid, antiplatelet iyo biostimulants: Ka dib markii dhacdooyinkan yihiin daroogada, kuwaas oo ficil la faray at hagaajinta-shiid maskaxda loo xilsaaray. Dhammaan daawooyinka loo qoro isku dhafan, muddo dheer, ku celi koorsada ee 1-3 bilood.