Dadka ugu taajirsan ee Ukraine: liiska rating. 100 qof ee ugu taajirsan Ukraine

Way dhisi daaraha waaweyn weyn, dhalaan maraakiibta iyo iibsan farshaxankiisa qaali at Xaraashyada. carruurtooda dibadda baran, naagahooduna gooni loo leeyahay iyo maqaayado cuntaqda, iyo tosch diiwaan hantida maguurtada qaali on badda. Milyaneerka waxaa loo isticmaalaa in ku nool on qiyaasta a grand oo si la yaab dunida ay iibsadaan cusub. Qaar ka mid ah ka dhigi maal a by shaqo adag, dadka kale - sirdoonka sool iyo ahaayeen, iyo kuwo kale - si fudud xaday gobolka. Wax kasta oo ay ahayd, waxay si dhab ah ayaa la socda dalka by lacagta maalgashiga horumarinta shirkadaha, furitaanka bangiyada cusub iyo noqoshada sponsor ah oo ka mid ah ololaha. Rating ka mid ah dadka ugu qanisan Ukraine, aad baran doontaa hadda fudud.

Rinat Akhmetov

Ganacsade A si fiican u yaqaan Yukreeniyaan, takhasusay metallurgy, shidaalka iyo tamarta adag, milkiilaha kooxda kubada cagta "Shakhtar", marka hore kaalinta. In 2014, uu maal waxaa lagu qiyaasay 11.2 bilyan. Sida dhammaan dadka ugu taajirsan ee Ukraine, ay sabab u tahay khilaafka ee dalka sanadkii la soo dhaafay, wuxuu badiyay xoogaa lacag ah. Tusaale ahaan, sanadkii 2008, markii uu xanuun ku keenay in saddex jeer sida faa'iido badan.

Rinat Akhmetov uu bilaabay shaqada qoyska ee qode fudud in Donetsk. Sida laga soo xigtay isaga si, ugu horeysay million uu kasbaday, ku hawlan ganacsiga gaarka loo leeyahay ee 90s ee, ka dib burburkii USSR. Sidoo kale sanadkii 1995 wuxuu ahaa mid ka mid ah abuuray ka mid ah "Dongorbank." Si tartiib ah dhisidda dardar, ayuu madax liiska 10 qof ee ugu taajirsan ee Ukraine.

In waqtigeena, dakhliga uu keenaa in ka badan 90 shirkado kala duwan. Tani waxay ugu horrayn waa adag weyn warshadaha "Azovstal" iyo kooxda kubadda cagta "Shakhtar". Intaa waxaa dheer, malaayiin dhalidda faa'iido: Khartsyzsk tuuboyinka Plant, Mariupol Iron iyo Steel, shirkadda caymiska ASKA, tiro ka mid ah hay'adaha kale iyo shirkadaha.

Viktor Pinchuk

In sare ee dadka ugu taajirsan ee Ukraine waa iyo ganacsade si fiican u yaqaan. Sida Akhmetov, uu danaha xirfadeed waxaa u janjeedha on gudbikaraa oo ka mid ah metallurgy. Laakiin, marka lagu daro, ayuu leeyahay badan oo warbaahinta dalka this. In 2014, waxay kasbatay $ 3 billion.

Wuxuu ku dhashay Kiev, Viktor Pinchuk. ka Institute qodniinka- wuxuu ka qalin jabiyay oo noqday musharax ee cilmiga farsamada. Waxa uu bilaabay in ay ka shaqeeyaan sidii kaaliye shaybaar iyo cilmibaadhe, sinnaan horumarinta meel bannaan oo ganacsi cusub. In 1990 wuxuu ahaa abuuridda oo ka tirsan kooxda sayniska iyo maalgashiga "Interpipe". Muddo sanado ah, guusha Pinchuk ayaa koray, oo maanta ay tahay industrialist iyo warbaahinta waaweyn ee wax kayarna ah.

Maalmahan, "Interpipe" beddelay koox dhaqaale iyo warshadaha. Under ay gacanta ku hayaan, waxaa jira dhowr daraasiin shirkadaha ( "DSS", Nizhnedniprovsk Tubooyinka iyo NMPP). Waxa uu sidoo kale leeyahay ee channels TV Yukreeniyaan sida "STB" ee ICTV, "cusub", "M1", wargeyska "Xaqiiqada iyo Comments". Bishii Janaayo 2008, wuxuu ka iibiyey "Ukrsotsbank"-hawlgalayaasha Austria for $ 2 billion.

Gennady Bogolyubov

Dadka ugu taajirsan ee Ukraine jeclaan sumcad ah. Laakiin ma la odhan karaa Gennady Bogolyubov, kuwaas oo weli had iyo jeer isku qabteen saxaafadda. In 2014, uu kasbaday $ 2 billion. Had iyo jeer qaybna ka ah ee millionaire kale - Igorya Kolomoyskogo.

Back in 90s way wada abaabulay shirkad "Sentosa", kaas oo ka iibiyey qalab computer. Tartiib tartiib horumarinta iyo furitaanka mashaariic cusub, ayuu "uruuriyeen" nasiib weyn. Maanta, hoos garabka of Bogolyubov "PrivatBank" geedka kiimikada "Dniproazot" hantida shisheeye oo duurka ku ah soo saarista iyo processing ee ore manganese. Abramovich leh ganacsiyo kala duwan iyo warshadaha.

inta badan waxa uu ku lug leh shaqada hay'ad samafal. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa Bogolyubov maalgaliyo excavations ee qadiimiga ah ka Wall Galbeed. Oo xataa ugu deeqday hal milyan oo doolar si aad u iibsato buugaagta tukashada Yuhuudda si loo tukado ee dhismahan xurmada leh. At baroor Wall rooga ka soo laalaadeen, on taas oo ku qoran, "hadiyad A ka madaxda." Yukreeniyaan kan keliya la siiyey sharaftan.

Igor Kolomoisky

Waxa uu si toos ah u socota isaga iyo saaxiibkii Bogolyubov, danbayso oo kaliya xoogaa. In 2014, dakhliga ay ku fadhin heer ah 1.8 billion. Waxa uu ka shaqeeyaa berrinkii maaliyadda dheeraad ah tan iyo 1985. 20 sano ayuu u suurtagashay in ay la dhiso, boqortooyadiisa weyn awood dhaqaale iyo dhaqaalaha ee Ukraine.

Kolomoisky waxaa loo arkaa hogaamiye "Privat" group. Waxay ahayd fekerkiisa waa la tixgeliyaa in meesha ugu horeysa marka go'aamada ugu muhiimsan. The hantida ururka waxaa ka mid ah dhirta warshadaha, warshadaha, shirkadaha tamarta iyo bangiyada. Waxaa ka mid ah qaababka ugu caansan waa sheegid "PrivatBank", taas oo uu leeyahay in ka badan 2 kun oo laamaha guud ahaan dalka, iyo sidoo kale "Ukrnafta", "Neftekhimik Prykarpattya" iyo kuwa kale.

Sida dhammaan dadka ugu taajirsan ee Ukraine, ayuu mararka qaar u muuqda in fadeexado ganacsiga. Tusaale ahaan, qof kasta xusuustaa dagaal uu la Pinchuk for Ferroalloy Nikopol ee Plant. Ama dacwadda la mid ka mid ah milkiilayaasha of channel TV "1 + 1", Rodniansky, lahaanshaha ee ka ganacsiga warbaahinta faa'iido.

Vadim Novinsky

Dadka deegaanka ee Kiev, Lviv, Donetsk, Odessa iyo magaalooyin kale oo loo yaqaan hubaal boqol qof ee ugu taajirsan ee Ukraine. Iyo liiska this of oligarchs caan ah ma aan samayn karo aan lahayn magac Novinsky, kuwaas oo ku hawlan metallurgy iyo injineernimada farsamada. Uu dakhli lagu qiyaasay $ 1.4 billion. Muwaadin A of Ukraine, inkastoo ku dhashay gobolka Novgorod (Russia).

In the 80s soo daahay oo uu u adeegay sidii koox dad ah in Petrozavodsk. Markaas ayuu muquurtay ganacsiga: Karelia ka keeneen balaadhan oo ka iibiyey in dhowr jeer ka qaalisan ee Bulgaria. Lacagta qaatay on iibka ah ee baabuurta ee brand guriga "Zaporozhets," taas oo lagu iibiyo Jamhuuriyadda Karelia. Halkan wareegga ganacsi ee dabiiciga ah.

Maanta inuu yahay madaxweyne sharafeedka ah kubada cagta kooxda "Sevastopol". Waxa uu leeyahay patent ku saabsan waxyaabaha qarxa "Ukraine". Sanadkii 2011, wuxuu ka VTB Ruush ah iibsaday ay hay'ad maaliyadeed oo xiriir la ee Ukraine - "Bank of Moscow". Waxay hayaan saamiga adag ee deked markab Nikolaev, Badda Madow iyo Kherson.

Pyotr Poroshenko

Madaxweynaha hadda ee Ukraine ayaa ku biiray liiska tobanka ugu qanisan muwaadiniinta walaalahooda dhowaan. Markii hore, ayuu qabtay meel 17 th ee darajayn. In 2014, ay faa'iido u kacay inuu 1.3 billion, oo waxay isagii u Qolol in booska lixaad. Isaga oo danaha ugu weyn ee - waaxda beeraha iyo warbaahinta. Waxa uu leeyahay warshado badan iyo dhirta, shirkadaha caymiska iyo warbaahinta. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in Madaxweynaha aanu sharci ahaan xaq uma laha in ay sameeyaan ganacsiga, Poroshenko ma iibiso shirkad sida ay yihiin qoyskiisa iyo la-hawlgalayaasheeda qoran.

Sida caadiga ah, dadka ugu taajirsan ee Ukraine ayaa lagu guuleystey in kaydadka dhaqaale mahad oo sidaas daraaddeed fogaado Ture aan loo baahnayn. Laakiin oo ku saabsan Poroshenko aan dhihi karaa in. Waxa uu gabi ahaanba ma aha hunguri weyn, gaar ahaan marka la eego ay ku keceen. In uu si fiican u yaqaan warshad macmacaanka "Roshen" marwada nadiifinta fudud u helo oo aan ka yarayn 4 kun oo hryvnia. mushaar Tani waa wax badan ka sarreeya celceliska ee Ukraine. tiro la mid ah la helo tababare dhexe. Guud ahaan, asxaabta tilmaami Poroshenko ganacsade adag oo u quudhin labada isagoo dareen cajiib ah iyo xusuusta.

Yuri Kosyuk

Iyo sidoo kale Poroshenko, waxa ay leedahay in xisaabaadka bangiga ee 1.3 billion dollars ah. Wuxuu ku dhashay gobolka Cherkassy ah ee Ukraine, by xirfad - injineer. Wuxuu ka shaqeeyey sidii Somailand. In 1995 wuxuu ku furay "Business Center", taas oo ahayd tii u doonanayd in warshadaha cuntada. Shirkadda ugu horeysay u dhoofiso hadhuudh iyo cuntooyin kale oo, iyo sidoo kale in la iibiyo alaabta suuqa guryaha.

In 90s soo daahay ', ayuu aasaasay dhowr shirkadaha caanka ah: summad "Our Ryaba", oo iibiya digaag, iyo "MHP". Ka qayb qaatay hawl siyaasadeed, 2014 waxaa loo magacaabay ku-xigeenka madaxa maamulka madaxweyne ugu horeysay.

guul Kosyuk ganacsade keenay awoodda uu u ula socoto qiimaha, qiimaha badeecadaha, shaqada on waxtarka iibka. Isagu ma cabsato dhaawacyada, si mar walba ugu horeysay yimaado. Wuxu qabaa, in in oo kaliya in ay tartan caafimaad qaba mahad noolaan karaa waqti in dhibaatada ganacsiga.

Konstantin Zhevago

Isagu ma aha qayb ka mid ah liiska 100 qof ee ugu taajirsan Ukraine, sida had iyo jeer waxaa jira hoggaamiye. In 2014, uu maal waxaa lagu qiyaasay 1.1 bilyan. Ku hawlan maaliyadda iyo metallurgy. Ganacsigiisa bilaabay markii uu ahaa oo kali ah 19 sano jir. By da'da 30 uu noqday Abramovich a Yukreeniyaan. Konstantin Zhevago - ugu horeysay ee Ukraine iyo Russia, kuwaas oo maamula si ay shirkaddu Ferrexpo keeno suuqa ugu weyn ee is-dhaafsiga stock dunida caanka ah ee London. Maalmahan, ay gacanta ku hayso mid ka mid ah kooxaha ugu weyn ee dhaqaale iyo siyaasadeed ee Ukraine, waa xubin ka mid ah iyo madaxweynaha kooxda kubada cagta "Vorskla".

Shirkadda Zhevago diiradda on East ah. Waxa uu xafiis ka furatay dalka Tokyo, oo ay gacanta ku hayso ee ay ganacsiga waa 15% suuqa Japanese ah kaabsal. Abramovich oo samafal ku hawlan: mushaarkiisa oo dhan Ferrexpo ee, oo ay tahay 240 kun oo doolar, ayuu ku taxan shuqullada wanaagsan aawadood. Waxay leedahay aasaas samafalka, taas oo qaatay 17 million ee lacagta Mareykanka dhismaha ah dhulka isboortiga dugsiga kaliya ee sanadkii hore.

Sergey Tigipko

In liiska dadka ugu taajirsan ee Ukraine ayaa sidoo kale ka mid ah siyaasi iyo ganacsade. Isaga oo danaha ugu weyn ee - maaliyadda iyo injineernimada. Sanadkii la soo dhaafay, faa'iido Abramovich kordhay in hal bilyan oo doolar. Tigipko laftiisa ku baaqay in siyaasi dimuqraadi ah. taageerayaashiisa isaga lamaane wanaagsan, cad oo ka fiirsan. Marka uu kula taliyay Madaxweynaha labaad ee Ukraine, Leonid Kuchma, arrimaha dhaqaalaha, sidoo kale si dhow ula shaqeeyay Kolomoisky.

Tigipko waa aasaasihii koox TAS ah, gacmihiisa saami sidaas u weyn ee shirkadda. Shirkadda takhasusay bangiyada, hantida maguurtada ah, warshadaha iyo mashruucyo caasimada u ganay. Abramovich ayaa la hubaa in ay gaaraan ugu sareysa, aad u baahan tahay si aad u bilowdo yar. Qof kasta oo raba in uu noqdo hoggaamiyaha shirkada, waa in marka hore ka shaqeeyaan tababare fudud. ganacsato laylis had iyo jeer la taliyaa in ay fiiro gaar ah u dhoofinta badeecadaha in West ah, ma suuqyada CIS. ganacsi uu jecel yahay in ay inta badan, shaqaalaha is-doortay, ansixiyaan miisaaniyadda oo go'aamo istiraatiiji ah.

Alexander Yaroslavsky

Kambayuutarada Tani Yukreeniyaan maalgashiga. In 2014, ay dakhli u kacay inuu 930 million oo joogto ah u koraya. lacagta ugu horeysay heshay account saliidda sarrifka ka Ufa ee beebka guriga. Tan iyo markaas, waxa uu rumeysan yahay in sida ugu dhaqsiyaha in maalkiisu waa iyada oo loo marayo "dahabka madow" iyo gaaska.

Yaroslavl waxaa sidoo kale ka qayb qaatay hawlo ganacsi. Its farqiga ugu weyn ee ka asxaabteena - isagu marnaba isu diyaariyey goolka noqdo Kambayuutarada ah, kaliya isku dayaya in ay ku noolaadaan barwaaqo. Uu gadashada ugu horeeyay - ganacsi kiimikada "Azot" in Cherkassy. Wuxuu bilaabay 30% saamiyada, ka dibna si tartiib ah u la wareegay dhammaan hantida shirkadda. ka dib wuxuu ka iibiyey warshadda in Abramovich kale Firtash, oo waxay isagii u heshay $ 350 million.

Wuxuu kaxeeya saaxiibtinimo la oligarchs Ruush, sida dadka kale ugu taajirsan ee Ukraine. "Forbes", falanqeeyo shuqulkiisa, ku siinayaa tusaale ahaan ka mid ah xiriirada Yaroslavl la Deripaska iyo Abramovich. Waxa uu leeyahay sumcad for xoog leh, kaas oo had iyo jeer ku hayaa ballammadii iyo ogyahay sida in ay ka doodaan.

200 qof ee ugu taajirsan Ukraine

Liiska waxaa ka mid ah, marka lagu daro dadka kor ku xusan, iyo wakiillo kale oo ganacsi. Tusaale ahaan, isla Firtash ah. Waa meel 19aad ay $ 400 million. Waxaa ka mid ah konton magacyadii ugu horeeyay ee ka soo muuqan Boyko, Kolesnikov iyo Khoroshkovsky. gabadhii ugu horeysay kasbaday 240 million, ayaa ku hawlan ganacsiga tafaariiqda ah. Tani Galina waxa ku jira booska 38aad Gerega. At kaalinta 40aad - yaqaan siyaasi fadeexad Nestor Shufrych iyo 195 million on 89aad - Igor Surkis. Xirtey boqol Irina Miroschnik helaan 50 milyan oo ay sabab u tahay warshadaha kiimikada.

In liiska laba boqol oligarchs Yukreeniyaan waxaa ka mid ah wakiilo ka socda shirkadaha sida "caanaha Group Western," "Foxtrot" MTI "Asnova Holding" iyo kuwa kale. In gacmahooda, dhammaan ganacsiga faa'iido ee Ukraine. Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, dad badan oo iyaga ka mid ah loogu talagalay danahooda warbaahinta, sababta oo ah waxay gartaan, in aannu mar, warbaahinta - waa awoodda afraad cad. Gadashada a TV, khayraadka Internet iyo publications, waxay sii ballaariyo baaxadda danahooda. Iyo iyada oo ay kormeerayaan joogto ah oo ka mid ah "jaraa'id jaalaha ah", inta badan noqdaan kuwo geesiyaal ah publications fadeexad iyo warar.