Cimilada Primorye. juqraafi ahaan, goobaha dabiiciga ah

Nature iyo cimilada ee Territory Primorsky runtii waa gaar ah. Gobolka Tani, taas oo loo ¾ daboolay kaynta. Tani waa dal dhirtu taiga koraan soo socda si canab ah iyo dhexe ee badda cusbada ku garaacday ilo biyo cusub.

About gobolka oo dhan

Territory Primorsky waxaa la sameeyay sanadkii 1938 ay sabab u tahay dhagaxshiidkana dhexdaada ka mid ah gobolka Bari Fog. gobolka xuduud la leh labada dal - Shiinaha iyo North Korea. Tirada dadka ee Territory Primorsky waa ku dhowaad laba milyan oo qof. Oo ku saabsan 80% oo ka mid ah ku nool yihiin magaalooyinka.

goobta Geographic qarkii bari ee Eurasia waxaa inta badan lagu go'aamiyaa dabiiciga ah ee cimilada iyo hawada degaanka. Primorsky Krai kala waqooyi ilaa koonfur iyo ku dhawaad 900 kilomitir. expanses badan ee gobolka degan buuraha hooseeya: Manchurian-Korean, iyo sidoo kale Caalin Sikhote ah. Dhibcood ee ugu sareeya gobolka - a buur Anik height 1933 mitir. Webiga ugu weyn - Ussuri ah.

Bbc dabiiciga ah ee Primorsky Krai waa layaab kala duwan. Qaar ka mid ah aan xusno fikirrada dalalka dibada fog, si ay u ma yihiin kuwo aad u la mid ah muuqaalka caadiga ah Ruush. Si aad kuwa, tusaale ahaan, waxaa ka mid ah Bbc Peninsula Gamow, kuwaas oo loo yaqaan "laayeen dunida Ruush."

xarunta maamulka gobolka - magaaladii Vladivostok. Primor waxaa maamul u qaybsan 22 degmo iyo 12 degmo oo magaalooyinka.

meel juquraafi

Primor leh 165 kun oo kiiloomitir oo laba jibbaaran ee degaanka waxa ay qaadataa ilaa ku dhawaad 1% ka mid ah dhulka Ruush. Gobolka waxaa ku yaal duleedka koonfur-bari ee Ruushka. xeebaha Its bari la dhaqo by badda Japan.

line laayeen Coast arrin diisnaan, la xirrira taxane ah oo talgaley, jasiiradaha iyo talgaley. The talgaley ugu weyn - Petra Velikogo, ka Amur, Bariga; Islands - Ruush, Askold, Putiatina iyo kuwa kale.

Dhererka guud ee xuduudaha Territory Primorsky - 3000 kilomitir. Half iyaga ka mid ah iyada oo badday dhaafeen.

The daraf oo gobolka Maritime waa:

• woqooyi - isha webiga Dagda (48 ° 28 'North Rd ..);
• koonfurta - Tumangang estuary webiga (42 ° 18 'beero w ..);
• Western - il Novgorodovki River (130 ° 24 'bari d ..);
• East - cape Golden (139 ° 02 'bari d ..).

Weather iyo Cimilada Territory Primorye

In maskaxda dad badan in Territory Russia Primorye - taasi waa, waqooyiga iyo gobolka aad u qabow. Dad yar ogahay in meesha ugu ba'an ee koonfurta gobolka Maritime sugan xagga koonfureed oo dalka Monte Carlo-ama miciinka mar caanka ah ee Sukhumi. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, cimilada Territory Primorsky waa badan ka adag. dhaxan Winter meelaha qaarkood ka gaari karin 30-35 digrii ka hooseeya eber.

class Cimilada Primorsky Krai - monsoon dhawraa. Winters waa cad, qalalan iyo halkii qabow. In guga waxaa jira farqi weyn oo heerkulka. xagaa waa qabow iyo roobaadka, saddexda bilood ee xagaaga ee goobahaasi ku dhacaa 80% of roobab sannadlaha ah. Dayrta ee Primorye sida caadiga ah waa dhexdhexaad ah diiran oo qalalan.

fogs soo noqnoqda, roobab badan iyo dabeylihii - caadiga ah ee cimilada xagaaga gobolka. Primor wakhtiga diiran ee sanadka badanaa "booqan" duufaantaasi. Cawaaqib xumada ka mid ah "booqasho" inta badan waa mid aad u xun, ilaa dhismayaasha dhaawac halis ah iyo isgaarsiinta.

The heerkulka celceliska July ee Primorye: +18 ... +26 degrees, Jan. -8 ... -18 digrii. In kasta oo ay darnaanta, cimilada ee Territory Primorsky u ogolaanaya in ay koraan kala duwan oo ka mid ah dalagyada. Tusaale ahaan, Cinab Amur ah.

Flora, dubato iyo goobaha dabiiciga ah

The flora ee Primorye caadi ahayn kala duwan. account cilmi barasho dhir, waayo kala duwan ee ku saabsan 250 oo noocyada geedaha iyo jirridaha, a kun oo noocyada kala duwan ee algae iyo fangaska, dhawr boqol oo Muuse iyo lichens. gobolka waxa uu leeyahay dhirta badan gud bir bjørk, alangium, canab girlish, serdtselistny hornbeam iyo kuwa kale.

No yar hodan iyo dubato gobolka. Halkan 103 nooc oo nuujiya degi doonaan, 483 - shimbiraha, 377 - kalluun, aan ka yarayn 22 000 nooc oo cayayaanka, oo ay ku jiraan xoon ugu weyn ee dunida. wakiilada caadiga ah ee dubato of Primorye - waa in Yeeyi Cunto, Lynx, orso brown, elg, deerada, dabagaalaha, wiishashka, Dawacooyinku, barbaro deerada. Halkan ka helay, iyo noocyada qalaad, waayo, Russia, eyga dabacaddeeye, orso madow Hamalayan, Manchurian shabeel, Amur ah Shabeel. Habitat doonana, iyadoo jidka ag fadhida, ku dhawaad ku beegan tahay soohdimaha maamulka ee Territory Primorsky.

Saddex goobaha dabiiciga ah loo aqoonsado gobolka this gudahood:

• taiga (waqooyiga);
• isbedel, qoyan (nooca monsoon) kaymaha - oo ku yaalla koonfurta iyo qaybta galbeed;
• zone sare (Sihote Caalin iyo Spurs buuraha Manchurian-Korean).

Waa in la ogaadaa in meelaha dabiiciga ah waa qaabeynta submeridional Primorye. Taasi waa, kulligood way wada fidin jihada waqooyi ilaa koonfur.

Kaymaha asal ahaan dabiiciga ah daboolo ilaa 80% ka mid ah dhulka. Halkan koraan gran-berooshka ah iyo kaymaha kedar ah broadleaf. Koonfurta gobolka iyaga si tartiib tartiib ah isku qasan oo leh noocyada geedka kulaylka-jecel. On xeebaha iyo webiyada, waxaad ka arki kartaa kaxeynayo dabiiciga cajiib ah - jiqda ash, Elm iyo walnut Manchurian, geedo canab ah, kuwaas oo isku duuduubaan.

Dhinac kale ee dabiiciga ah, kaas oo la helay Primorye qaybsameen - waxaa steppe. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa halkan soo baxay ay sabab u tahay hawlaha aadanaha (gooyn kaynta dilka ah) iyo dabka oo baaxad weyn.

Dadka iyo Curiska Ethnic

Tirada dadka ee Territory Primorsky maanta wax yar ka badan 1.9 milyan oo qof. 77% oo ka mid ah ku nool yihiin magaalooyinka. cufnaanta Celceliska - Km 12 degganaa / sq.. km, laakiin dadka waxaa loo qeybiyaa aad u di'in. Qayb weyn oo ka mid ah dadweynaha waa mid isku urursan ee qaybta koonfureed ee gobolka. About saddexaad ah oo dhulka ma laha dadka joogto ah.

Halabuurka The qowmiyadaha ah ku laayeen hogaanka of Ruush ah (85%). Waxay la raacay by Yukreeniyaan (2.5%) iyo Korean (qiyaastii 1%). The dadka of Territory Primorsky - Udege, iyo maddiibadihii, iyo Nanai. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay aad u tiro yar yihiin. Ay wadarta share ka yar tahay boqolkiiba hal ee ka kooban qowmiyadaha tirada dadka gobolka.

Qeybtu waxay maamulka magaalada, iyo

Primor ka mid ah 22 degmo iyo 12 degmo oo magaalooyinka. Caasimadda ah waa magaaladii Vladivostok, kaas oo hoy u tahay oo ku saabsan saddex meelood meel dadka ku nool Primorye. Meelaha of Primorsky Krai kala duwan size. The ugu weyn iyaga ka mid ah waxay ku yaalaan waqooyiga (askari ciidanka Red, Pozharsky iyo Terneisky), iyo yar - oo ku yaalla koonfurta.

In Primorye, waxaa jira 12 magaalo. The ugu weyn iyaga ka mid ah - Vladivostok, Ussuriysk iyo Nakhodka. Inta badan magaalooyinka gobolka waxay ku sii dhisnaatay dhamaadka XIX iyo qeybtii hore ee qarnigii labaatanaad.

Vladivostok (Primorye) - magaalada ceeryaanta, Maraakiibta iyo buundooyinka

magaalada ugu weyn oo ugu da'da weyn ee gobolka waa Vladivostok. Waxaa la aasaasay 1860 sida post a military ee Empire Ruush ah. Suugaan, magaca, magaalada waxaa loola dhaqmo sida a "sayidkiisa Bariga" in si buuxda u waafaqsan ujeedada uu u saftay on map of Eurasia.

Vladivostok Borough ka mid ah 50 jasiiradaha. In 2012, magaalada dhisay laba buundo u qurux badan (oo ku beegnaa shir APEC halkan). Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah oo u dhexeeysa Horn Golden ah, kale - si jasiiradda Ruush. Tan iyo October 2015 Vladivostok ayaa xaaladda magaalada Porto Franco ( "dekedda free").

About 90% oo ah meesha la degan magaalooyinka - dhismayaasha dhaadheer. Gaadiidka Dadweynaha basaska, trolleybuses, taraamo, huuriyada iyo xataa tareenka Tariin ah. Waana mid ka, nidaamka taraamka Vladivostok muuqday sanadkii 1912 iyo waa ugu da'da weyn ee qaybta Asian of Russia.

Qaar badan oo is barbar this magaalada Bariga Fog ee San Francisco American ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, blogger si fiican loo og Ruush Ilya Varlamov isaga oo ku baaqay in "xaqiiqda biyo kama dhibcaan" ciiryaamo leh Frisco. Vladivostok runtii waa wax badan oo dhibaato ah. ba'an ugu iyaga ka mid ah - waa saxmadda gaadiidka joogto ah, la'aanta dhirta daaweynta biyaha caadiga ah, qiimaha sare ee alaabta.

The soo jiidashada ku laayeen dabiiciga ugu weyn

Dalxiiska waa dhacsan in Territory Primorsky. Waxaa laga yaabaa in dadka reer South Korea, Japan iyo Shiinaha, gobolka waa xataa u xiiso badan Ruush ah. Dalxiisayaal ka yimid wadamada halkan si joogto ah u yimaadaan. Oo halkan ku soo jiidato in nooca ugu horeysay meel.

Waxa hoos ku qoran 10 ka mid ah kuwa ugu quruxda badan, ugu caansan iyo soo jiidashada dabiiciga ah ugu cajiib ah ku laayeen:

1. biyo-dhac weyn Amginsky.
2. Peninsula Gamow.
3. Peninsula Krabbe.
4. Cape De Livron.
5. Kos Nazimova.
6. Anna Bay.
7. Rux faraha dhiig.
8. Triozere - marso picturesque iyo saddex harooyinka biyaha saafiga ah.
9. Popov Island.
10. bay jabalo The leh xeebaha bacaadka u qurux badan oo weyn.

xaqiiqooyinka Interesting ku saabsan Krai Primorsky ah

Ugu dambeyntii, waxaan kuu soo bandhigaynaa 12 xaqiiqooyin badan oo xiiso leh oo ku saabsan nooca iyo tirada dadka ee gobolka cajiibka ah:

1. On dhulka gobolka kulmi kartaa taiga dhabta ah iyo kaymaha sub-kulaylaha.
2. Bisha diirran ee sannadka halkan - waa August.
3. About 75% aagga daboolo kaymaha ee Territory Primorye.
4. Primorye gudahood deggan shabeel Amur ah - Wakiilka gaarka ah ee bisad, taas oo aan la helin meel kasta oo kale oo caalamka.
5. Meeshu windiest ee gobolka - magaaladii Vladivostok.
6. Primor - waxaa laga yaabaa meesha kaliya on Earth halkaas oo mid ka mid ah ku noolaan karaan ee kaynta iyo orso, iyo shabeelka.
7. On jasiirad yar oo Petrov Badda ee Japan waxaa jira geed Asheeraah dahsoon yew, kuwaas oo da'da - ugu yaraan kun sannadood.
8. In Primorye jira degsiimooyinka badan oo leh magacyo aad u midabo: .. Kievka, Chernigovka, Poltavka, New Moscow, iwm All tuulooyinka ka mid ah ayaa la aasaasay by waddanka u soo guurey ka qayb Yurub ee Russia.
9. Ka hor 1880 ma jirin magaalo hal.
10. Gobolka soo saara tiro balaadhan oo ah macdanta - ka dhuxusha brown in dahab iyo lacag.
11. In Primorye, cawaan badan - oo ku saabsan 35% ka mid ah dadweynaha (Kanu waa maraggii ah Russia).
12. gobolka waxa uu leeyahay Bosphoru a - East.