Cherry Kharitonovs: description ee kala duwan ee, dib u eegista

geedaha Cherry labaad ee ugu caansan ka dib markii Geedkeeda tufaax oo ay leeyihiin in ka badan 150 noocyo kala duwan. Tani waa wax soo saarka cuntada qiimo leh, hagaajinaysaa rabitaanka cuntada iyo jeclaaday by badan oo hantida bogsashada u gaar ah. Waxa uu isticmaalaa ma berry oo keliya, laakiin sidoo kale jilif, iyo caleemo. Its meel loo eeliyaa ka mid ah qaraabada uu qaadataa cherry Kharitonovs.

Waxaa u muuqday iyadoo ay sabab u kala duwan taranta ee doorashada ee Zhukovsky iyo Diamond. In 1998, magac cultivar cusub ayaa la galay Diiwaanka Qaranka. 1998 waxay ahayd sannad iyo waxaa loo arkaa dhalashada cherry ah.

Cherry Kharitonovs: description ee kala duwan ee, dib u eegista

A ilaa geed dhexdhexaad ah 2.5 - 3 mitir ku farxi doonaa wax kasta oo beerta qaabka wareega miro ku filan jilicsan waaweyn. Midabka waxaa ka buuxa lixaad qaba, guduud mugdi, oo leh wax yar dhibcood oo waskhda khiyaano. Cherry Kharitonovs (dib u eegista soo jeedin ka joogaan netolstym wacan maqaarka) ayaa ah hadda nasoo saxarka orange leh fahmayaan macaan-dhanaan dhadhan. celceliska berry Miisaanka waa shan garaam.

The more kala duwan kala duwan ee jeeriga? Kharitonovs lagu gartaa dhererka peduncle oo dhumucdiisuna waxay celcelis ahaan, kaas oo si fudud u soocay threads ah, laakiin si adag oo ammaan ku lifaaqan lafta keligeed. Waxaa xusid mudan in jidhka ka jabto baxo waa mid aad u fudud.

cherry Tani waxaa qayb ahaan samoplodnye. Faa'iido u pollination geedaha deriska la ah ee kala duwan oo la xiriira - iyo Vladimir Zhukovsky.

Jeeriga Kharitonovs ka dhigan geed faafo iyadoo qabta taajkii goobaabin celcelis ahaan caleenta. midabka ah ee caleemaha yihiin madow cagaaran, iyagu waa siman iyo dhagan.

Kelyaha geedkii ka yar aan wadno, mid guduudan oo brown, oo ku yaalla meel u dhow baxsado. Midabka oo qoryo waa badan, ubax cad oo waaweyn, ururiyey in dalad. Miraha on koritaanka sanadkii la soo dhaafay ee.

Ugu weyn ee faa'iidada iyo khasaaraha fasalka

Jeeriga Kharitonovs, siidaynta taas oo kor ku soo bandhigay, waxaa loo arkaa fasalka faro badan oo midho-dhalista, siinta wax-soosaarkooda joogto ah.

Berry iyada si fiican u qaadaa. Xitaa ka dib markii gaadiid muddo dheer, waxay si fiican u xajisto dhadhan iyo soo bandhigidda.

beeralayda All yaqaan caabiga cudurada fangas ee kala duwan sida cherry Kharitonovs. Reviews oo ka mid ah beeralayda khibrad leh isku soo jeedin celandine in marka kordhaya dhow salka geedka waa badan saameysey yar kaalinta caleen cherry. Oo kanu waa arrin muhiim ah tirin karaa on goosashada si joogto ah wanaagsan.

Resistance si dhaxan, nasiib daro, ma aanan soo bandhigin nooca cherry. Kharitonovs dib u inkasta oo uu leeyahay fiican, laakiin kuwa ku beertay guriga, xusin in qaybo ka mid ah geedka weli laga fariisiyo. Gaar ahaan su'aalo hardiness ee ku hari ubax.

Si Main (oo inta badan u gaar ah) deficiency waa in ka mid ah laf size ku filan weyn ee ilmaha caloosha ku.

geedo

Cherry ma aha geed ugu whimsical, laakiin carrada iyo waafaqsanaanta iyo sidoo kale-doortay oo leh xeerar fudud marka laga beerto beer ku siin doonaa milkiilaha kasta oo dalagga weyn kala duwan this.

Cherry Kharitonovs (ama halkii, geedo ay) waxaa lagu beeray dayrta ka hor inta uu baraf. Waqtiga ugu wanaagsan si ay u fuliyaan shaqada uu noqon doono bartamaha bisha October. Haddii aad guurto soo caga on guga, waxaa muhiim ah in waqti ay sidaa sameeyaan ka hor bilowga dhirta baraaruga iyo socodka dheecaan.

Haddii geedo lagu soo iibsaday dayrta goor dambe, dhulka waxaa ka wanaagsan in dib loo dhigo ilaa guga. Save iyaga prikopalis kartaa si qoto dheer ka qoday ee 30-40 sentimitir ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, oo taajka waa in lagu meeleeyaa dhankiisa koonfureed. Xididdada ka qoday waa in la xidh is dulfuulan oo waraabin jirtay.

Waxaa aad u fiican in ay qaataan xididka geedo laba sano gooyn meeshoodii.

Xeebeedka: xulashada goobta

cherry Xeebeedka (Kharitonovs macnaha) bilaabmaa xulashada goobta. Well ku haboon dalcadaha qabow, gaar ahaan buuralayda ah. Ku haboon beerto iyo meel u dhow bowd ama outbuildings kale. Waxa ugu weyn ee in ay ahayd dhinaca koonfureed, gaar ahaan xilliga qaboobaha waxaa jira barafka more ururayaa.

Xir heerka biyaha dhulka ma aha mid aad u wanaagsan, waayo caga Kharitonovs. si qoto dheer ugu yar ee ay dhacdo waa in ay ahaadaan ugu yaraan kala bar mitir. Haddii biyaha waa mid aad u dhow in ay dusha sare ee ciidda, marka laga beerto ka dhigi kartaa taallo ciid ah, height of taas oo ka tegi doona ugu yaraan hal mitir.

nalal

Waxaa la dalbanayaan iftiimin in sort this of jeeriga? Kharitonovs jecel yahay meelaha qoraxdu. In ixtiraam this waa ka badan culus ka badan, tusaale ahaan, pear ama tufaax. Sidaas daraaddeed aagga si ay u qariso oo hoos Cirkana dhismo geedaha waaweyn ma loo baahan yahay. Meelaha sida cherry ah in kor loo qeybin doonaa, laakiin midhaha noqon doontaa xun.

substrate ku haboon

Jeeriga Kharitonovs (photo hoos lagu soo bandhigay) jecel yahay la gudboon bacaadka ciidda si fiican waadna heensatay dabacsan leh pH-dhexaad ah. substrate a noocan oo kale ah si fiican u diiriyo, iyo awoodda qoyaanka waa breathable. Ciidda waa in marka hore la xoojiyey nafaqooyin. Inta lagu jiro qodaya loo baahan yahay in la sameeyo organic, potash iyo phosphate Bacriminta. Haddii ciidda waa acidic, caws-podzolic, waxaad u baahan doontaa nidaam in liming. Haddii kale, seedling ma awoodi doonaan in ay hoos u degto.

Ka hor inta beerto geedo waa in la kormeero burburka xididada. All qaddar qabin aad rabto in aad tirtirto. xididdada qallalan lagu talinayaa in saddex ama afar saacadood in ay u bogaan, oo biyaha ku shubaa.

Caga god for jeeriga

Qod iyo diyaariyo god for geedo waa in ay ka hor, dhowr todobaad ka hor soo caga loogu tala galay. The god waa in la yar size of 60 by 60 sentimitir. Inta lagu guda jiro qodaya lakabka sare bacrin ah carrada lagu shubo on hal dhinac, hooseysa - in kale. In xarunta of god dhulka iman Jaha kasta dhererkiisu wuxuu dhidib of 1-1.5 mitir.

Bacrimiya ka hor la beero waa in ma aha oo kaliya ciidda, laakiin sidoo kale godka diyaar. Primer waxaa looga baahan yahay in ay dar a baaldiyo humus yar (tani waxay noqon kartaa meeshii digada, ama compost), superphosphate granulated, calcium sulfate, ash alwaax ayaa loo baahan yahay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee in god dhulka noqon doonaa Bacriminta macdanta, lime.

In ay ceelkii ku, halkaas oo ay ku shub bacrimin jeestay ag tuuli maayo nus mitir, ku rid sapling ah. Ku fidaa nidaamka xididka. fall godka hurda First saxaroodaan lakabka sare ee carrada, waxay si fiican u jiireen, ka dibna inta kale ee dalka ku saydhsaydhaa. Dhinacyada wareega of seedling ka dhigi godad, waxaa soo daayaa. On mid ka mid ah geed ku qaadan doonto ugu yaraan saddex baaldiyo biyo.

qoorta Root ma mudan tahay wax badan soo aaso. Ka dib markii waraabiyo waa in sii joogo on heerka dhulka ku.

Daryeelka ka dib markii laga beerto

Cherry Kharitonovs (description ee kala duwan ee, dib u eegista ah kuwaas oo la siiyey ee maqaalka sare) waxay u baahan tahay daryeel wanaagsan ee dhulka, kaas oo la dabciyeen ciidda, waraabiyo, gooyaa caleemaha, ka ilaalinta cayayaanka, ay ka saareen caws.

saamaynta faa'iido on saarka ee dhirta cherry ee xaafadda. "Saaxiibo" Good, waayo, waxay noqon doontaa strawberry, Jasmine, kacay, miro guduud, gladiolus, canab. Poor geed cherry dhallinyarada saamayn doonto Apple, ubax Narkisos, pansies, irises, ubaxyada, karootada.

Daryeelidda geedka a dayrta

In xilliga dayrta ee dalka on goobta iyo geed waa in aad qodo hoos, ka dhigi bacrimin iyo diyaariyo geedka qaboobaha. Diyaarinta waa si ay u sameeyaan ilaalinta dhamaystiran oo nidaamka xididka iyo gadaal ka jiirka iyo dhaxan.

In xilliga dayrta ciidda bandhigay phosphate iyo potash Bacriminta. Sida organic walxaha ku haboon sida balka, compost, shimbir xaarka, digo. Ka dib markii bacrimin substrate waa in la qoday si qoto dheer ah 20-25 sentimitir.

Si loo ilaaliyo ka soo dhaxan duub geed ee barafka, iyo caleen top saydhaa (sida balka, caws engegan oo kale).

isku dar A dhoobo, mullein oo sulphate birta kaa caawin doona ilaaliyo jeeriga ka jiirka.

daryeelka guga

Daryeelidda geed guga bilaabmaa manjooyin, taas oo waa la fuliyay in caafimaadka iyo ujeedooyin bilicsanaanta. Waa midda koowaade, habka saaraysaa qalajiyey ama waxyeello laamood, kaas oo badbaadiyay warshad koronto. Marka labaad, waxaa suurtagal ah si ay u sameeyaan a taaj qurux badan saxda ah. Geedi socodka la joojiyo marka geedka gaadho height a of 2-2.5 m.

Saddexaad, gudniinka rejuvenates geedka, taas oo wanaagsan saamaysaa xaddiga dalagga.

Nidaamka waxaa loo sameeyaa in horraanta gu'ga. Waa bilaw ah geedo hal sano ah, taas oo waa la baabbi'iyey, by celcelis ahaan 60-70 sentimitir.

Tallaabada xigta ee daryeelka geedka noqon lahaa uu whitewashing. Pre-dhimista laamaha waa in la daweeyo la copper sulfate, ka dibna rinjiga. Nuuradda si ay u ilaaliyaan jirridda geedka ka cayayaan kala duwan. Oo ah bilicsanaanta dhibic of view of beerta at isla waqtiga ay looks aaduunku. Waayo, nidaamka on geedo midho leh oo loo isticmaalo cabbid la shiday.

Intaa waxaa dheer, Cherry Kharitonovs, sida kale wax, waxay u baahan tahay ka saarida cawska qalalan iyo baxo dhulka. Tani waa in lagu sameeyo si taxadar leh si aanay u dhaawici nidaamka xididka, oo ku yaalla meel u dhow dusha ciidda. Qodis hagaajinaysaa xaaladda lakabka sare ee carrada, taasoo ku sii friable, waxay kordhisaa helaan of ogsijiin.

Waayo, cherry goosashada wanaagsan Kharitonovs baahan yahay bacriminta. Waxay ku darayaa ah ciidamada geed, jidaynayey isaga si ay u koraan. Feed waa in ay dhowr jeer xilli ciyaareedkan. Marka buro, geed, waxaad samayn kartaa digada, qaso ash iyo walaaqo lix baaldiyo biyo. dhowr toddobaad ka dib, waxaa lagu talinayaa in celi. Isla mar ahaantaana waxa suurto gal ah in aad dalbato bacriminta nitrogen.

Ka saar of cayayaanka ee jeeriga la fulin karo by moobeyl. Habka ugu horeysay waxaa la sameeyaa ka hor inta geedka baraaruga. Tani waxay baabbi'in doonaa cayayaanka, kuwaas oo deggan geedka qaboobaha. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa xal of HOL iyo biyo. Laakiin haddii aad habraaca joogo, xalka gubi karaa caleemaha.

Against diir xaad qaadeen by dabaysha, iyo sidoo kale kaa caawin diyaarinta ka kooban copper. Tijaabada waxaa la samayn karaa isku laan ku yaalliin, si loo arko haddii meesha gubatay waa, ka dibna loo farsameeyo taaj oo dhan.

cherry Most u nugul cudurada fangas sida kaalinta caleen cherry iyo moniliosis. Waxaa loo adeegsaday oo lagula dagaallamo isku dar ah Bordeaux iyo "Azofos". Waxa ugu weyn ee - si ay u helaan waqti ay ku samayn ka hor ubax ugu horeysay.

jeeriga waraabiyo waa in ay dhowr jeer sannadkii. waraabinta ugu horeysay ee fuliyay badhtamihii July-. Ku celceli habka noqon kartaa intii soddon maalmood ah. Diyaarinta qaboobaha waxaa buuxinaya geedo waaweyn oo midho waraabinta saddexaad ee xilli ciyaareedkan.

Codsiga of jeeriga

berry Tani waxay u gaar ah waxaa wada baabbi'iyey ee cusub iyo qaab la qalajiyey iyo gasacadaha ku. Its miraha waxaa loo isticmaalaa si loo diyaariyo compote, sharoobada, hakadka, hakadka, yeela, cordials iyo liqueurs.

Cherry Kharitonovs (description, celinta iyo daryeelka kor ku soo bandhigay) waa wakiil cajiib ah oo geedo waaweyn oo midho ah. Halleeyo lillaahinimada iyo unpretentiousness of sort waxaa degganayn ah oo suurad wacan oo beerta ku samayn.