Biography: cosmonaut Nikolaev Andrian Grigorevich

In taariikhda astronautics waxaa jira wax badan oo ka mid ah magacyada dadka hureen caafimaadkooda aawadood oo barwaaqada ay kuwa sayniska, arinta daahfurtay in sameeyey weyn. Kuwaasu waxay ahaayeen dadka kan ka guulaystay meeshii bannaanayd runtan. iyaga ka mid ah cosmonaut Nikolaev Andrian Grigorevich. Maxaa naftiisa on Earth iyo in meel bannaan oo ahaa, akhri maqaalkan.

Biography: cosmonaut Nikolai A. G. sida ilmo

Qoyska uu ka yaroow fudud - milkmaids oo aroos Anne Gregory September 5th 1929 wiil ku dhashay, kii ay la odhan jiray Adrian. Oo iyagu waxay degganaayeen markaas tuulo yar oo lagu magacaabo Shorshely (Chuvash Republic).

Ilaa iyo inta Adrian macsalaameeyay dugsiga, uu u dhashay magaca Grigoriev (oo wakiil ka ah aabaha - Gregory, waxaa la keenay ilaa waqti).

Adrian sokow, qoyska saddex carruur ah oo dheeraad ah, ay ku noolaayeen aad u liidata. cir Future rabay si ay u noqdaan gurmadka ah, laakiin isaga u siiyaan waalidka waxbarashada caafimaadka kari waayeen. Sidaa darteed, talada walaalkiis ka weyn Adrian galay College Dhirta iyo dhaqaaqay Posad Mariinsky ah. In 1947 wuxuu si guul ah ka qalin jabiyay jaamacadda iyo loo diray qaybinta trust "Yuzhkarelles" sayidkii, halkaas oo uu ka soo shaqeeyay on jaridda ilaa 1950. Markaas ayuu u baxay inuu ciidanka iyo weligiis naftiisa lala duulista. In 1951 wuxuu ku qoran ee School of Aviation, ka dibna 1954 isna wuxuu u adeegay in unugyada military ee Moscow.

Biography: cosmonaut Nikolayev A. - duulimaadka First

Kooxdu waxay ugu horeysay waxaa la sameeyay sanadkii 1960 cosmonauts Soviet, taas oo u yimid oo Nikolaev. Intii lagu guda jiray diyaarinta ee horyaalka, ayuu uu markasta u shaqeeyay in xoog buuxa, marna ku dhameysatay tababarka, halka ma oga in ay ka bartay barnaamijka waa 100%. Waxa uu fahamsan yahay in ay jirto waa muhiim oo aan sidaa muhiim ma - darajo kasta oo keeni karta in cawaaqib xun.

Flight 1962, taas oo goob joog ka ahaa iyo Adrian G., wuxuu ahaa mid aad wax soo saar leh.

The ugu horeysay ee taariikhda kooxda diyaarad meel la qaybgalka "Vostok-3" iyo "Vostok-4" u ogolaan in gebagebo ku saabsan tayada isgaadhsiinta raadiyaha ka baxsan dhulka. Inta lagu jiro dayuurada, natiijada tijaabo badan sayniska, farsamada iyo caafimaadka la helay. qofka ugu horeeya oo ahaa doon aan spacesuit ah, cosmonaut Nikolayev noqday.

Uu Biography muujinaysaa in buugga "Space - wadada aan dhamaadka" iyo "aan kugula kulmi doonaa falagiisuu", oo waxaa lagu akhriyey waqtiga, qaar badan oo kosmomany tilmaameynaa dareenkaa iyo waayo-aragnimada u gaar ah oo uu.

Biography: cosmonaut Nikolaev A. G. - safarka labaad galay meel

In 1970 wuxuu la sameeyey ugu dheer (wakhtigaas), duulimaadka bannaan, Taliyaha markabka ahaa Andrian Grigoryevich. safarka ayaa socday in ka badan 17 maalmood. Ka dib markii degtey, arrin la helay sida "saamayn Nikolaeva". cir ma dhaqaaqi karaan in muddo ah iyo dareemay aad u jiran oo sabab u ah xaqiiqada ah in inta lagu guda jiro dayuurada iyagu ma ay qabtaan ku dhawaad kasta oo jimicsi. Nikolaev ayaa ku daray barnaamijka tababarka ah ee xogta duulimaadka in markabka waxaa qalabka taam khasab ah in lagu xiro.

Biography: cosmonaut Nikolaev A. G. - jecel nolosha

In 1963, naagtiisa Adrian G. noqotay gabadhii ugu horeysay ee adduunka, ayaa doortay cir xirfad - Valentina Tereshkova. Ka dib 18 sano oo ay wada nool yihiin, waxay qaybsadeen. Gabadhay (ilmaha kaliya ee adduun ee, waalidkood - cir ah) Elena doortay xirfadda caafimaad.

In 2004 (July 3) cosmonaut weyn, laba jeer Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti qaadday wadno, ka tago da'da 74, wuu dhintay.