Alps: meesha waa kuwan buuraha quruxda badnayd?

Mountains ayaa mar walba na kaabayaasha dhaqaale. boqortooyada Cold abuuray by baraf iyo dhagaxii weynaa, oo markaas la sameeyay iyo farshaxan by time. In hooska danbow buurta nolosha in ay u muuqataa adaanaha istawooday. Sanado badan, noolaha ku habboon xaaladaha adag. oo dhan ku habboon ifafaale dabiiciga ah maxaliga ah ee hadda iyo beddelo - oo mid walba oo ku nool buuraha, waxa dhirta, naasleey ama shimbir noqon. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kuwaas oo geedi socodka dabiiciga ah waa hufan, si ay buurta, kaas oo da'da ah waxaa lagu qiyaasaa in tobanaan ama boqolaal malaayiin sano. Iyo ugu caansan oo dhan danbow dunida waa Alps, halkaas oo ay jiraan danbow ugu sareeya, nolosha firfircoon oo views cajiib ah. Tan iyo wakhtiyadii hore, waxaa jiri jiray noocyo kala duwan oo dadyowga, ka fiirsaneysa Alps ee uu taageerada iyo ilaalinta dunida. Aaway buuraha Alps ee? Qaar badan ayaa kuu sheegi doona in Europe. Laakiin in dunida ugu badan ee sida silsilad 4 buurta loo yaqaan Alps ah, oo kulligoodna way wada duwan midba midka kale ka yihiin.

Yurub Alps

In buuraha jiro taako nolosha qaarkood. Alps Yurub ayaa sameeyay inta lagu jiro wareeg ah tectonic of saabsan 35 milyan oo sano ka hor, markii taargooyinka qaaradda isku dhaceen Africa iyo Europe. Yurub Alps ayaa weli sii kordhaya, ka riixayey ciidamada gudaha ee caalamka. Inta badan taariikhdeeda, cidlada buurta aad u daran nolosha iyaga oo ku aadanaha. Oo weliba waa dadka magaca siiyey oo buurahaas, markii baaritaan dunida dacaladeeda. No arrinta ay jiraan buuraha waqooyiga ama koonfurta, bari ama galbeed - waxbarashadooda, waxay ku qasban yihiin in ay geedi socodka dhulka ee isku. In beerta ku meel calaamadsan khadadka Horizontal yihiin ugu firfircoon jab dhagax weyn dhulka. Alps, halkaas oo ay jiraan kaliya yihiin gobollada sida inta badan lagu taswiiray "hadiyado" xun ee foomka of kuli yar ama dhulgariir. At cagta ee Alps ee ku nool xayawaanka, taas oo si dhib la odhan karaa Alpine: European otter, Lynx, marmots, deerada iyo kuwa kale. Dhowr kun oo sano ka hor ee Alps, halkaas oo crystal-cad harooyinka buur iyo webiyaasha, tifqaan baaxad weyn iyo kaymaha baaxad weyn, yimid xoog cusub in ay ogaatay in ay u adkeysan kasta oo dhacdooyinka cimilo xilliyeed. Kuwani waa dadka qarniyo noolaa at cagta ee buuraha, intii ka sii weyn isu soo wareegeen kooxaha uu, magaalooyinka iyo tuulooyinka aasaasay.

Alps Australia

Dhamaadka kale ee adduunka, Australia, sidoo kale waa kala duwan buurta jooga ee Alps ee, laakiin Alps ee Australia waa ka European si weyn u kala duwan: ma jirto danbow marro weyn, buuraha, kuwaas oo u muuqday 600 milyan oo sano ka hor. Laakiin gargaarka hore ayaa lagu sameeyay isbedel caalami ah, maxaa yeelay, malaayiin sano, waxaa saamayn ku dabaysha iyo roobka, iyo sidoo kale qulqulka guga ee meltwater ah. Glaciers danbow oo kali ah ay gaaraan dhulka - waa ugu da'da weyn ee 4 dunida Alpine. Oo markii tobanaan malaayiin sano, oo waxay ku go'doon ka dunida ka baxsan. Maaddaama ay go'doomin this, Australia waxay leedahay dunida u gaar ah ee dhirta iyo xayawaanka. echidna-gaaban beaked, sida ay qaraabo, platypus ah, waxaa laga heli karaa oo keliya ee Australia. Qaar ka mid ah dadka deggan ee Alps Australian arrin la yaabay by hortiisa, sida in Sareynta barafka eegi qosol ah, sax? Caadaysteen in ay iyaga arkaya in kulaale badan ee xilliga qaboobaha Alps Australia, laakiin waxaa halkan arkay. geedka ugu badan ee Australia - eucalyptus, waxaa weli cagaaran, iyadoo aan loo eegin meesha, xataa barafka. Haa, Alps ee, gobolka runta ah waa meel la yaab leh oo ku saabsan dhulka!

New Zealand Alps

Alps ee New Zealand - ugu da'da yaraa ee Alps oo dhan. Waxay la sameeyey intii lagu guda jiray 7 milyan oo sanno ee ugu danbeysay. 2.5 milyan oo sano ka hor, glaciers wareejin calaamadsan bilowgii Age Ice ah. Tani waxay saamaysay jasiirada koonfureed ee New Zealand, taas oo ka dhigtay noocyada hore ee boqortooyada xayawaanka, sida Sareynta Kia, la qabsado xaaladaha cusub. Tani waa shimbir la yaab leh caqligaaga oo daanyeer, oo ah mida keliya ee noocyada ah ee ku nool ka dambeeya khadka barafka. halkan Buurihii waxay ku nool yihiin noloshooda. muuqaalka New Zealand ayaa waxaa la aasaasay by glaciers - waanada dunida ah oo uu ku dhawaad la waayay.

Japanese Alps

Ugu dambeeyay ee Alps ee isu geeyo dhowr safafka buurta on jasiiradda of Honshu ee Japan. Inta badan danbow waxay leeyihiin height ah in ka badan 3 km. buuraha la yaab leh picturesque iyo danbow daboolay baraf ku dhuftay dalxiisayaasha ay weynaanteedana, booqashada dalka this. Waxa xiiso leh, ee dubato ah ee ka mid ah buuraha guriga si ay primate ugu northerly (of course, marka lagu daro aadanuhu) - buurta daayeer ka mid baraf adag ku nool. Waxay lahaa si ay ula qabsadaan qaboobuhu in socon karaa ilaa 6 bilood, iyo heerkulka a in joogi kartaa hoos ku eber muddo dhowr toddobaad ah.

dalxiiska

Aaway Alps on map of Europe, Australia, New Zealand iyo Japan? Alps Yurub ugu weyn oo ugu sareeya buurta nidaamka of Western Europe, oo daboolaya France, Monaco, Italy, Switzerland, Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein iyo Slovenia. About meesha inta kale ee Alps ee, waxaan u malaynayaa, ma aha adag tahay in la qiyaasayaa ka magacyadooda. Alps Yurub waa mid aad u soo jiidasho dalxiisayaasha, oo tirin in ka badan 50 milyan oo qof oo sannad kasta. First of dhan, buuraha, kuwaas oo soo jiidan climbers oo ku orda. Waayo, xilli ciyaareedkii hore socdaa ka December ilaa April. Vacationers ka adduunka oo dhan u yimaadeen inay ka jiga ski ugu fiican ee Les Deux Alpes, Courchevel, Meribel, Val Thorens iyo kuwo kale oo badan. Intaa waxaa dheer, ee Alps, halkaas oo ay jiraan tamashle iyo wadooyin badan oo loogu fuuli jiray jiidan baaskiil xirfadeed, oo quruxduna muuqaalka, u furan yahay samada, soo jiidan paragliders. Alps Australia ayaa sidoo kale ku faani jiga ski buuraha Hotem iyo sawir soo jiidasho leh oo ka mid ah beeraha qaranka u yeedhayaa Itaaliya safar ah la ilaawi karin in ay dalalkan oo bikrad ah boqortooyada buurta. Zealand Alps New siiyaan badan xilli descents ba'an socdaa ka June ilaa September. xaqiiqda A cajiib ah in gebogebada halyeeyga "Eebaha siddooyinkii" ayaa laga duubay gobolka this, ma in Maraykanka, sida badan aaminsan yihiin. Ugu dambayntiina, buuraha Japan. Waxay leeyihiin ma caan gaar ah ka mid ah dalxiisayaasha oo aad u adeegtaan sida Xajka ah budista iyo meel ku laayeen, waayo, fuulitaanka socodka dadka safarka ah kuwaas oo raadinaya waayo-aragnimo ah la ilaawi karin.