Aan la taaban karin - waxa uu yahay waxan? rinjiyeynta aan la taaban karin, wakiilada iyo shuqullo

Waa dabeecadda aadanaha in ay kala dhex wax walba, meel walba si aad u ogaato oo ku siin magac. Waxaa si gaar ah ay adag tahay inuu ku sameeyo farshaxanka, halkaas oo tayada - waa category ah in uusan u oggolaan in qofka inuu tuujin ama isbedel cusub ee buugga tusaha guud cell-ku amray. Aan la taaban karin - taasi waa waxaas oo kale. isaga ku saabsan ku doodaya in ka badan hal qarni.

Abstractio - weecinta, isa-soociddiisa

hab dhegeysiga ee rinjiyeynta - line a, qaabka, midabka. Haddii aad iyaga ka aan loo baahnayn qiyamka, tixraacyo iyo ururada kala, ay u noqdaan kuwo kaamil ah, waadaxa. Plato ka hadlay runta ah, quruxda saxda ah ee khadadka si toos ah iyo qaababka joomateri. Maqnaanshaha la mid ah lagu taswiiray walxaha dhabta ah jidka u ah saamaynta ay ku wax daawadayaasha ka badan oo aan la garaneyn, geli karin in ay miyir caadiga ah furmay. Qiimaha farshaxanka sawirka laftiisa in ay kor ku muhiimadda ay leedahay waxa ay ka dhigan tahay, sida rinjiyeynta a talented abuuraa dunida cusub ee dareenka.

Sidaas qalbiyadooda ka Hagaajiyayaal fanaaniinta. Dadkaas iyaga ah, aan la taaban karin - waa jidka loo raadiyo dhaqanka cusub farshaxanka in ay leeyihiin awood horay loo arag.

Age New - farshaxanka cusub

Dhaleeceyn ku doodaya in aan la taaban karin this. taariikhyahanadu Art kulul u difaacaan aragtidooda by buuxinta dhibco bannaan ee taariikhda rinjiyeynta aan la taaban karin. Laakiin inta badan kula heshiiyey markii uu ku dhashay ee 1910 ee Munich, Wassily Kandinsky (1866-1944) uu soo bandhigay inuu shaqo "Untitled. (Aan la taaban karin watercolor First). "

Soon Kandinsky in uu buugga "On Ruuxaani ee Art" dhawaaqay falsafadda ah dhaqankan cusub.

Waxa ugu weyn ee - aragti ah

Uma maleynayo in rinjiyeynta aan la taaban karin ka soo baxay meel. Impressionists ayaa muujinaya qiimaha cusub ee midabka iyo nuur rinjiyeynta. In xilkaan uu noqday aragti yar toosan, sax ah ee Joogaba, iwm Under saameynta ay style this oo dhammu waxay ahaayeen sayidyadiinna ah ee hormuudka ka ah waqtiga.

Bbc James Whistler (1834-1903), uu "Nocturnes" iyo "Symphony", si lama filaan ah garabaka ee masterpieces of rinjiile expressionist aan la taaban karin. By habka, Whistler iyo Kandinsky lahaa synaesthesia - awood u leh inay siiyo midabka dhawaaqa hanti gaar ah. Iyo rinjiga on shuqulladoodu dhawaajin sida music.

In shuqullada Paul Cézanne (1839-1906), gaar ahaan xilliga dambe ee uu shaqada, foomka modified ee shayga, isuna nooc gaar ah ee ra'yi dhiibashada. La yaab ma laha Cezanne yeedhay horseed ee Cubism.

horumarka Guud

farshaxanka la taaban karin qaabka qaaday in hal ka badan ee horumarka guud ee ilbaxnimada. Ka mid ah waxgaradka faraxsan aragtiyaha cusub ee falsafada iyo cilmi nafsiga, fanaaniinta doondoonay la xidhiidha dunida ruuxiga ah iyo waxyaabaha la, shakhsiga iyo Cosmos ee. Sidaas daraaddeed, Kandinsky in uu marmarsiinyo ay aragti sidaynu ku salaysan yahay fikrado ku muujiyay in buugaagta theosophical Eleny Blavatskoy (1831-1891).

daahfurtay Fundamental in physics, chemistry, biology waxaa dunida laga beddelo, xoogga saamaynta aadanaha ee dabiiciga ah. horumarka farsamada ayaa hoos u qiyaasta dhulka, baaxadda caalamka.

Iyada oo horumar deg deg ah oo sawir, fanaaniin badan oo go'aansaday inuu siiyo shaqo Diiwaangelintu ah. Waxay ku dooday, waxaa rinjiyaynta nuqul, iyo in la abuuro dhab ah oo cusub.

farshaxanka la taaban karin - waa kacaan. Oo dadkii oo tayo leh goobaha xasaasiga ah maskaxda dareemay: yimaado waqti isbedelka bulshada. Iyagu ma ay ahaayeen qaldo. qarnigii labaatanaad bilaabay oo sii at burburkii aan horay loo arag nolosha ilbaxnimada oo dhan.

Aabbayaashow - Aasaasayaasha

Oo ay la socdaan Kandinsky, at bilowga dhaqankan cusub istaagay Kazimir Malevich (1879-1935) iyo Piet Holland Mondrian (1872-1944).

Yaa Ma Yaqaano "Black Square" by Malevich? Tan iyo markii ay muuqaalka 1915, ayuu yididiila galin iyo xirfadlayaasha, iyo dadka caadiga ah. Qaar ka mid ah waxa ay u arkaan dhamaadka dhintay, kale - fudud naxdin leh. Laakiin mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ee sayidkiisa oo dhan ayaa sheegay in ay jahooyinka cusub ee farshaxanka hore u socda.

Fikradda ah Suprematism (supremus Laatiin -. sareeya The), ee ay soo Malevich, ku tilmaamay eegidda midabka ka mid ah hab kale oo ka mid ah rinjiyeynta, habka rinjiyeynta ah waxaa loo ekaysiiyaa falka mid Khalqiga, "farshaxanka saafi ah" dareenka ugu sareeya. calaamadaha Deep iyo dibadda Suprematism waxaa laga heli karaa shuqullada, iyo fanaaniinta casriga ah, injineero iyo samaynta.

saameyn la mid ah ayaa ku jiilka xiga ee hal abuur Mondrian. Neoplastitsizm waxa uu ku salaysan yahay ereygu ka mid ah foomka iyo isticmaalka taxadir ah u furan, midab non-gurracan. Direct Black horizontal iyo vertical ku saabsan asalka cad u sameeyaan Roobka leh unugyada size kala duwan, iyo unugyada waxaa ka buuxa midabka hoose. canvases muujin shacuurta dhiirigelinayaa fannaaniinta si ay u fakirayaan hal abuur leh, oo ay ku Daynanaa Iyagoo dayanayaan. fanaaniinta aan la taaban karin iyo samaynta ay isticmaalaan marka la samaynayo a walxaha gebi ahaanba dhab ah. Inta badan yabban mondrianovskie waxaa la helay in mashaariicda dhismaha.

Ruush-uqabso - marka la eego gabayada

fanaaniinta Ruush ahaayeen gaar ahaan korodhso in fikradaha of dalkiisa - Kandinsky iyo Malevich. Gaar ahaan isku fikradahaan haboon Zaman duufaanka oo ka mid ah dhalashada iyo formation of a si cusub oo bulsho. Fikradda ah Suprematism ahaa loo bedelay Liubov Popova (1889-1924) iyo Alexander Rodchenko (1891-1956) ee dhaqanka ee constructivism, taas oo saamayn gaar ah ku naqshadaha cusub. Facilities dhisay xilligii in weli la bartay by injineero adduunka oo dhan.

Michael Larionov (1881-1964) iyo Natalia Goncharova (1881-1962) ayaa noqday aasaasayaasha Rayonism ama rayonizma. Waxay isku dayeen in ay muujiyaan a rays yaab leh intertwining iyo diyaarado iftiinka timaada by in dunidu walba.

In dhaqaaqo cubofuturists ku hawlan iyo gabayo, ka qayb Aleksandra Ester (1882-1949) waqtiyo kala duwan, David Burliuk (1882-1967), Olga Rozanova (1886-1918), Nadezhda Udaltsova (1886-1961).

rinjiyeynta aan la taaban karin had iyo jeer ahaa hadal aad u daran fikradaha. fikrado waxay ku careysiisay madaxda gobolka keligii. In USSR ah, iyo ka dib in qadayn Nazi Germany si deg deg ah go'aamiyo nooca tahay waxa ay noqon doontaa cad oo aad u baahan tahay dadka, oo ay ka 40eeyaha hore ee xarunta horumarinta qarnigii labaatanaad tahay aan la taaban karin dhaqaaqay America.

The channels socodka

Aan la taaban karin - qeexid halkii aan caddayn. Meel kasta oo wax farshaxanka ma lahan eegtahay a taaban karo ee adduunka, la hadal oo ku saabsan sidaynu. In gabayada, music, ballet, naqshadaha. In foomamka visual arts iyo noocyada kala duwan ee habkani waa gaar kala duwan.

Waxaad dooran kartaa noocyada soo socda ee aan la taaban karin tahay in rinjiyeynta ah:

- Halabuurka Color, in meel bannaan oo ka mid ah midabka caleen - waxa ugu muhiimsan, iyo wax la kala diri ee ciyaarta renjiga (Kandinsky, Frank Kupka (1881-1957), orfist Rober Delone (1885-1941), Mark Rothko (1903-1970), Barnett Newman (1905- 1970)).

- sidaynu joomateri - ka maskax, foomka gorfaynta ee rinjiyeynta wax-uqabso. Waxay ku gacansaydhay muddada toosan iyo dhalanteed ah ee qoto dheer, marka la go'aaminayo xiriirka muuqaalada joomatari (Malevich, Mondrian, elementarist Theo van Doesburg (1883-1931), Josef Albers (1888-1976), a tahay op raacsane Victor Vazareli (1906-1997)).

- sidaynu Somali - waxaa gaar ahaan muhiim habka of rinjiyeynta, ayuu mararka qaarkood habka codsiga, sida, tusaale ahaan, tashists (ka tache ah - Xumaan) (Dzhekson Pollok (1912-1956), tashists Zhorzh Mato (1921-2012), Willem de Kooning (1904-1997), Robert Motherwell (1912-1956)).

- Minimalism - laabto si ay asal ahaan ka mid ah farshaxanka wax-uqabso. Images gebi ahaanba ka maran links dibadda iyo ururada (Frank Stella (g.r.1936), Shon Skalli (g.r.1945), Ellsworth Kelly (g.r.1923)).

Aan la taaban karin - fog ee la soo dhaafay?

Sidaas daraaddeed, waa maxay tahay aan la taaban karin hadda? Hadda waxaad ka akhrisan kartaa online in rinjiyeynta aan la taaban karin - wax ee la soo dhaafay. Ruush-uqabso, square madow - kuwaas oo u baahan? Haddaba xawaaraha iyo macluumaadka waqti sax ah.

Macluumaadka: Mid ka mid ah farshaxankiisa ugu qaalisan ee 2006, ka iibiyey in ka badan $ 140 milyan .. Waxa la yidhaahdaa «№5.1948», author - Dzhekson Pollok, dhegeysiga ah aan la taaban karin.